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Fundamentals of Natural Gas: An International Perspective [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 212 pages, height x width x depth: 235x162x16 mm, weight: 424 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Sep-2006
  • Izdevniecība: PennWell Books
  • ISBN-10: 1593700881
  • ISBN-13: 9781593700881
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 108,03 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 212 pages, height x width x depth: 235x162x16 mm, weight: 424 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Sep-2006
  • Izdevniecība: PennWell Books
  • ISBN-10: 1593700881
  • ISBN-13: 9781593700881
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Chandra (geophysical engineering, management, and economics, U. of Pennsylvania) presents this accessible introduction to the properties, language, usages, and related economic and policy issues of natural gas, particularly liquefied natural gas (LNG). Five chapters discuss chemistry basics; exploration, production, and processing; transport and storage; the natural gas value chain; uses in electricity generation, petrochemicals, and transport fuels; government contracts and projects; and world trade, among other topics. Additional resources include unit conversions and a list of current and completed LNG projects. This book will aid research for advanced high school students and above. Annotation ©2007 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Natural Gas has been called "the prince of hydrocarbons," an abundant resource that is versatile, competitive with other fuels and popular throughout the world. Newer technologies that can deliver natural gas to worldwide markets coupled with its reputation as a clean-building, efficent energy source make natural gas the international "fuel of the future." Key features and Benefits are: --Thorough understanding of the entire natural gas value chain --Gas terms, conversion units, commercialization, and marketing issues --Current and emerging international players, and the latest in techology development. Natural Gas has been called "the prince of hydrocarbons," an abundant resource that is versatile, competitive with other fuels and popular throughout the world. Newer technologies that can deliver natural gas to worldwide markets coupled with its reputation as a clean-building, efficent energy source make natural gas the international "fuel of the future." Key features and Benefits are: --Thorough understanding of the entire natural gas value chain --Gas terms, conversion units, commercialization, and marketing issues --Current and emerging international players, and the latest in techology development.
Acknowledgements ix
1 The Basics 1(40)
Introduction
1(1)
Gas Chemistry and Language
2(5)
Units of Natural Gas
7(2)
Gas Formation
9(12)
Characteristics of reservoir rocks
13(2)
Gas traps
15(3)
Gas reserves estimation
18(3)
Gas Exploration
21(5)
Gas Production
26(10)
Drilling
28(5)
Coal bed methane
33(3)
Gas Processing
36(4)
References
40(1)
2 Transport and Storage 41(36)
In-Field Transport
42(1)
Gas Transmission Pipelines
43(6)
Liquefied Natural Gas
49(18)
LNG chain: upstream and midstream
52(1)
LNG chain: liquefaction plants
53(6)
LNG chain: transportation
59(2)
LNG chain: regasification terminals
61(5)
LNG chain
66(1)
Gas Storage
67(7)
Base load versus peak load storage
68(2)
Types of underground storage
70(4)
References
74(3)
3 Gas Usage 77(30)
Gas and the Environment
77(2)
Electricity Generation
79(8)
Background on electrical power industry
81(1)
Generation mix and swing
82(2)
Types of power plants
84(1)
Calculating plant efficiencies
85(1)
Distributed generation
86(1)
Gas to Liquids
87(10)
Syngas production
92(1)
Converting syngas to liquids
92(2)
Economics and world trade
94(3)
Petrochemicals, Steel, and Fertilizer
97(3)
Transport Fuel
100(2)
Residential Gas Markets
102(3)
References
105(2)
4 Contracts and Project Development 107(22)
Government Fiscal Systems
107(4)
Contracts
107(4)
Gas Sales and Transportation Contracts
111(11)
Gas sales agreements
112(4)
LNG sales and purchase agreements
116(1)
Important LNG SPA features
117(3)
Major evolving changes to the LNG SPA
120(2)
Project Development
122(6)
References
128(1)
5 World Trade 129(30)
International Pipeline Trade
129(2)
LNG Trade
131(26)
Growth in LNG activity
132(3)
Pacific region
135(11)
Atlantic region
146(11)
References
157(2)
Conclusion 159(2)
Appendix A Unit Conversion 161(3)
Appendix B LNG Projects Existing as of 2006 164(2)
Appendix C LNG Projects Expected Complete 2006-2012 166(2)
Appendix D LNG Contracts Schematic 168(1)
Glossary 169(20)
Index 189


Vivek Chandra is currently working as a Senior executive at an energy company in Dubai. United Arab Emirates. Trained as a geophysical engineer from Colorado School of Mines, Vivek also holds advanced management and economics degrees from the University of Pennsylvania, and the Institut Francais du Petrole. He has also worked for ARCO and Schlumberger in South East Asia, Alaska, Texas, California, and, recently, for the Dolphin Energy project in the Persian Gulf.