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E-grāmata: Gender: What Everyone Needs to Know(R)

3.87/5 (69 ratings by Goodreads)
(Psychiatrist, Private Practice), (Art Therapist and Training Consultant, Private Practice)
  • Formāts: 256 pages
  • Sērija : What Everyone Needs to Know®
  • Izdošanas datums: 02-Dec-2020
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780190880057
  • Formāts - EPUB+DRM
  • Cena: 10,16 €*
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  • Formāts: 256 pages
  • Sērija : What Everyone Needs to Know®
  • Izdošanas datums: 02-Dec-2020
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780190880057

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The term "gender" was first distinguished from "sex" in the 1950s when psychologists began to discuss the idea of "gender roles," behaviors and responsibilities given to people by a society rather than flowing from their biology. Since then, leaders across disciplines have sought to better understand the roles of biology, psychology, and culture on gender. New language has emerged alongside rich scientific inquiry and research. Increased visibility of transgender and nonbinary communities has brought awareness to a range of gender diverse experiences, while legal battles, wage disparities, and health inequities continue to prove gender's relevancy in today's world. In this book, Laura Erickson-Schroth and Benjamin Davis guide readers through the knowns and unknowns of gender, asking questions such as: What is the difference between sex, gender identity, and gender expression? Were ancient societies matriarchal? How different are male and female brains, really? What role does language play in the ways we think about gender? What do we know about sex and gender in non-human species? What are the current frontiers in gender equality?

Gender: What Everyone Needs to Know? is an easy-to-read guide that takes readers on a much-needed tour of perspectives on gender and identity in the 21st century. The book is written in a question-and-answer format, and Erickson-Schroth and Davis cover topics such as current definitions; the history of gender as concept; the role of biology, psychology, and culture on gender; and gender norms over time and across the globe.

Recenzijas

A useful introductory text for anyone who wants to learn more about gender, providing a broad overview of a huge range of pertinent subtopics ... the book considers gender in society, evaluating everything from gendered language to gendered violence and gender-based laws. * S. K. Fields, CHOICE *

Acknowledgments ix
Introduction xi
1 Gender 101
1(29)
How is gender different from sex?
1(1)
What is gender identity?
2(2)
What is gender expression?
4(3)
What are gender roles?
7(3)
What is the gender binary?
10(1)
What is gender nonconformity?
11(2)
What does it mean to be transgender?
13(4)
What does it mean to be intersex?
17(4)
Is gender identity based on nature or nurture?
21(6)
What does gender have to do with sexuality?
27(3)
2 The History Of Gender
30(18)
How much do we know about early humans and gender?
30(3)
What does evolutionary psychology have to say about gender?
33(3)
What is patriarchy?
36(1)
What is matriarchy?
37(2)
What did gender diversity look like in North America during colonization?
39(1)
How has the history of transgender people in the United States evolved since the country's founding?
40(5)
What has trans activism looked like in the 21st century?
45(3)
3 Gender And Biology
48(20)
What are the biological differences between male and female bodies?
48(3)
How similar or different are male and female brains?
51(3)
What are sex chromosomes?
54(2)
What does testosterone do?
56(4)
What does estrogen do?
60(2)
Why do women live longer than men?
62(2)
What do we know about sex and gender in nonhuman species?
64(4)
4 Gender, Medicine, And Psychology
68(26)
What does gender development in children look like?
68(5)
What is gender dysphoria?
73(1)
How have trans people historically been approached by the medical field?
73(5)
What are the current controversies about transgender identity within psychiatry?
78(2)
Why do transgender people have higher rates of mental health concerns?
80(3)
What do medical and surgical options look like for transgender people?
83(2)
Can transgender people have biological children?
85(2)
What role do mental health professionals play in the field of transgender health?
87(2)
Why is access to care an issue for transgender people?
89(3)
What role has gender played in the diagnosis and treatment of mental health concerns?
92(2)
5 Gender, Society, And Behavior
94(31)
What is the social construction of gender?
94(2)
Do some cultures have more than two gender options?
96(4)
How does language shape the way we think about gender?
100(3)
How has culture shaped language about gender?
103(3)
What are gender-neutral titles and pronouns?
106(1)
How do different major religions understand gender?
107(3)
What is the history of gender equality under the law in the United States?
110(5)
What is gender-based violence?
115(3)
What are the legal protections for transgender people in the United States?
118(7)
6 Contextualizing Gender
125(26)
What are the different "waves" of feminism and how are they distinguished?
125(7)
What is intersectionality?
132(1)
What is misogyny?
133(2)
What is "toxic masculinity"?
135(3)
What are Women's Studies, Men s Studies, and Gender Studies?
138(2)
What is queer theory?
140(4)
What is Trans Studies?
144(3)
What is transfeminism?
147(4)
7 The Future Of Gender
151(16)
How might reproductive technologies revolutionize parenting?
151(2)
What is gender-neutral parenting?
153(3)
How might new technologies shape our ability to modify the human body?
156(3)
What are the current frontiers in gender equality?
159(4)
Could the future be genderless? Do we want it to be?
163(4)
Bibliography 167(14)
Index 181
Laura Erickson-Schroth, MD, MA, is a psychiatrist working with LGBTQ people in New York City. She is the editor of Trans Bodies, Trans Selves, an award-winning resource guide written by and for transgender people. She is a former board member of the New York County Psychiatric Society, the Association of Gay and Lesbian Psychiatrists, and GLMA: Health Professionals Advancing LGBT Equality. She has appeared on NPR's Fresh Air and On Point, and was named to Out's "OUT100" in 2014.





Benjamin Davis, MA, ATR-BC, LCAT, is a psychotherapist and art therapist in New York City specializing in working with queer and trans individuals, couples, and families. In addition to private practice, Benjamin is a faculty member at New York University's Steinhardt School of Education, Culture, and Human Developement, and co-editor of Art Therapy Practices for Resilient Youth: A Strengths-Based Approach to At-Promise Children and Adolescents.