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Gentle Course in Local Class Field Theory: Local Number Fields, Brauer Groups, Galois Cohomology [Mīkstie vāki]

(Université de Strasbourg)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 306 pages, height x width x depth: 247x174x16 mm, weight: 530 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Nov-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108432247
  • ISBN-13: 9781108432245
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 52,11 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 306 pages, height x width x depth: 247x174x16 mm, weight: 530 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Nov-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108432247
  • ISBN-13: 9781108432245
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
This book offers a self-contained exposition of local class field theory, serving as a second course on Galois theory. It opens with a discussion of several fundamental topics in algebra, such as profinite groups, p-adic fields, semisimple algebras and their modules, and homological algebra with the example of group cohomology. The book culminates with the description of the abelian extensions of local number fields, as well as the celebrated Kronecker–Weber theory, in both the local and global cases. The material will find use across disciplines, including number theory, representation theory, algebraic geometry, and algebraic topology. Written for beginning graduate students and advanced undergraduates, this book can be used in the classroom or for independent study.

This book offers a self-contained exposition of local class field theory, serving as a second course on Galois theory. Written for beginning graduate students and advanced undergraduates, the material will find use across disciplines including number theory, representation theory, algebraic geometry, and algebraic topology.

Recenzijas

'This masterly written introductory course in number theory and Galois cohomology fills a gap in the literature. Readers will find a complete and nevertheless very accessible treatment of local class field theory and, along the way, comprehensive introductions to topics of independent interest such as Brauer groups or Galois cohomology. Pierre Guillot's book succeeds at presenting these topics in remarkable depth while avoiding the pitfalls of maximal generality. Undoubtedly a precious resource for students of Galois theory.' Olivier Wittenberg, École normale supérieure 'Class field theory, and the ingredients of its proofs (e.g. Galois Cohomology and Brauer groups), are cornerstones of modern algebra and number theory. This excellent book provides a clear introduction, with a very thorough treatment of background material and an abundance of exercises. This is an exciting and indispensable book to anyone who works in this field.' David Zureick-Brown, Emory University, Georgia 'The title intrigues! How could anyone possibly introduce class field theory (local or global) gently? If one can't reasonably expect any author to anticipate and answer all the questions an expert teacher might field, Guillot comes as close as one might hope. Even theoretical courses need a goal, and this one culminates with the landmark Kronecker-Weber theorems, both local and global, characterizing all the abelian extensions of p-adic fields and of the rationals, respectively.' D. V. Feldman, Choice 'Even if the book is conceived primarily for graduate students and young researchers who meet these topics for the first time, the beauty of the matter and the way it is presented, the 'narration', and (last but not least) the style of the author make the reading of the book a pleasure also for mathematicians who want to review some class field theory.' Claudio Quadrelli, MathSciNet 'True to its title, this book is more accessible than the standard works on local class field theory.' Kevin Keating, zbMATH '... a valuable book. I certainly cannot think of any other source that makes the basic ideas of class field theory, and the Kronecker-Weber theorems, more accessible. And the background material on noncommutative algebra and group cohomology can be read with profit by somebody just interested in these topics alone. Highly recommended.' Mark Hunacek, The Mathematical Gazette

Papildus informācija

A self-contained exposition of local class field theory for students in advanced algebra.
Preface xi
PART I PRELIMINARIES
1(82)
1 Kummer theory
3(20)
Some basics
3(2)
Cyclic extensions
5(2)
Some classical applications
7(1)
Kummer extensions
8(2)
The Kummer pairing
10(4)
The fundamental theorem
14(2)
Examples
16(7)
2 Local number fields
23(31)
Construction of Qp
24(7)
Around Hensel's lemma
31(6)
Local number fields
37(6)
Unramified extensions
43(6)
Higher ramification groups
49(5)
3 Tools from topology
54(18)
Topological groups
54(3)
Profinite groups
57(5)
Infinite Galois extensions
62(5)
Locally compact fields
67(5)
4 The multiplicative structure of local number fields
72(11)
Initial observations
72(2)
Exponential and logarithm
74(2)
Module structures
76(1)
Summary and first applications
77(3)
The number of extensions (is finite)
80(3)
PART II BRAUER GROUPS
83(74)
5 Skewfields, algebras, and modules
85(22)
Skewfields and algebras
85(4)
Modules and endomorphisms
89(4)
Semisimplicity
93(5)
The radical
98(3)
Matrix algebras
101(6)
6 Central simple algebras
107(15)
The Brauer group revisited
107(1)
Tensor products
108(5)
The group law
113(2)
The fundamental theorems
115(3)
Splitting fields
118(2)
Separability
120(2)
7 Combinatorial constructions
122(24)
Introduction
122(2)
Group extensions
124(6)
First applications: cyclic groups
130(4)
Crossed product algebras
134(2)
Compatibilities
136(5)
The cohomological Brauer group
141(2)
Naturality
143(3)
8 The Brauer group of a local number field
146(11)
Preliminaries
146(3)
The Hasse invariant of a skewfield
149(4)
Naturality
153(4)
PART III GALOIS COHOMOLOGY
157(84)
9 Ext and Tor
159(28)
Preliminaries
159(3)
Resolutions
162(3)
Complexes
165(6)
The Ext groups
171(5)
Long exact sequences
176(4)
The Tor groups
180(7)
10 Group cohomology
187(17)
Definition of group (co)homology
187(4)
The standard resolution
191(7)
Low degrees
198(2)
Profinite groups and Galois cohomology
200(4)
11 Hilbert go
204(10)
Hilbert's Theorem
90(114)
In Galois cohomology
204(3)
More Kummer theory
207(1)
The Hilbert symbol
208(6)
12 Finer structure
214(27)
Shapiro's isomorphism
214(3)
A few explicit formulae
217(4)
The corestriction
221(4)
The conjugation action
225(2)
The five-term exact sequence
227(3)
Cup-products
230(7)
Milnor and Bloch-Kato
237(4)
PART IV CLASS FIELD THEORY
241(40)
13 Local class field theory
243(18)
Statements
243(1)
Cohomological triviality and equivalence
244(4)
The reciprocity isomorphisms
248(2)
Norm subgroups
250(2)
Tate duality
252(2)
The Existence theorem
254(1)
The local Kronecker-Weber theorem
255(2)
A concise reformulation
257(4)
14 An introduction to number fields
261(20)
Number fields and their completions
261(6)
The discriminant
267(5)
The (global) Kronecker-Weber theorem
272(3)
The local and global terminology
275(1)
Some statements from global class field theory
276(5)
Appendix: background material
281(5)
Norms and traces
281(1)
Tensor products
282(4)
Notes and further reading 286(4)
References 290(2)
Index 292
Pierre Guillot is a lecturer at the Université de Strasbourg and a researcher at the Institut de Recherche Mathématique Avancée (IRMA). He has authored numerous research papers in the areas of algebraic geometry, algebraic topology, quantum algebra, knot theory, combinatorics, the theory of Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, and Galois cohomology.