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grammar of Kukama-Kukamiria: A Language from the Amazon [Hardback]

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grammar of Kukama-Kukamiria: A Language from the AmazonPalielināt
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Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9789004314511.html
This book offers a comprehensive description of Kukama-Kukamiria, spoken by about 1000 elders in the Peruvian Amazon. The empirical basis for the grammar is fifteen years of fieldwork, including text data from 36 fluent speakers. Seventeen chapters deal with phonology, morphology, syntax and discourse phenomena. Salient typological features include a robust morphological distinction between male and female speech; the expression of TAM categories via fixed clitics; the encoding of three-place predicates by means of transitive clauses; six directive constructions that distinguish degrees of pragmatic force; and multiple types of purpose clauses that differ in terms of coreference control. This grammar also shows the Tupķ-Guarani origin of an important number of Kukama-Kukamiria grammatical structures and advances comparative studies in the region.
Acknowledgments ix
List of Figures, Tables and Maps
xi
Abbreviations xiv
1 Introduction
1(38)
1.1 Why study Kukama-Kukamiria?
1(2)
1.2 Structure of the Grammar
3(1)
1.3 The Kukama-Kukamiria People
3(16)
1.4 The Kukama-Kukamiria Language
19(9)
1.5 Typological Profile of KK
28(2)
1.6 Male and Female Speech
30(4)
1.7 Database for this Study
34(5)
2 Phonetics and Phonology
39(43)
2.1 Consonantal Segments
39(11)
2.2 Vowels
50(5)
2.3 Phonotactics
55(7)
2.4 Prosody
62(5)
2.5 Morphophonemics
67(8)
2.6 An Acoustic Examination of Front Vowels
75(5)
2.7 Transcription and Orthography
80(2)
3 Morpheme Types
82(27)
3.1 Roots, Stems and Words
83(1)
3.2 Affixes
84(5)
3.3 Reduplication
89(1)
3.4 Compounds
90(2)
3.5 Clitics
92(8)
3.6 Particles
100(6)
3.7 Homophony among Particles and Clitics
106(1)
3.8 Summary
107(2)
4 Nouns
109(31)
4.1 Properties of Nouns
109(1)
4.2 Noun Types
110(6)
4.3 Derived Nominals
116(6)
4.4 Evaluative Morphemes
122(11)
4.5 Compounding
133(2)
4.6 Gerund and Participle -wa
135(1)
4.7 The Derivational -pan
136(2)
4.8 Nouns in Discourse
138(2)
5 Noun Phrase
140(54)
5.1 General Characterization
140(8)
5.2 Pronouns
148(27)
5.3 Interrogative Words as Pro-forms
175(6)
5.4 Quantifiers
181(9)
5.5 Possessive Relationship within the Noun Phrase
190(2)
5.6 Focus
192(1)
5.7 Summary of NP clitics
193(1)
6 Verbs
194(43)
6.1 Event Types
194(1)
6.2 Structure of Verbs
195(1)
6.3 Aspectual Morphemes
196(25)
6.4 Category-changing Strategies
221(12)
6.5 Combinations of Morphemes
233(2)
6.6 The Verb Phrase
235(2)
7 Stative Verbs and Adverbial Words
237(20)
7.1 Stative Verbs: Property Concepts
238(10)
7.2 Adverbial Words
248(9)
8 Clause Structure
257(35)
8.1 Simple Verbal Clause Construction
257(1)
8.2 Constituent Order
258(4)
8.3 Grammatical Relations
262(15)
8.4 Argument Altering Mechanisms
277(15)
9 Postpositional Phrases
292(37)
9.1 Postpositions
292(27)
9.2 Locative -pe: A Postposition?
319(2)
9.3 Relational Nouns
321(8)
10 Non-verbal Predication
329(36)
10.1 Juxtaposition: Attributive, Equative & Proper Inclusion Functions
330(13)
10.2 Identificational Construction: NP = Pro
343(1)
10.3 Existential Constructions
344(13)
10.4 Predicate Locative Constructions
357(5)
10.5 Attribute Function via the Purposive Construction: [ NP NP-ra]
362(1)
10.6 Summary
363(2)
11 Complex Predicates
365(21)
11.1 Auxiliary Constructions
366(4)
11.2 Auxiliaries and Associated Motion
370(2)
11.3 Auxiliaries and Viewpoint Aspect
372(5)
11.4 Between Auxiliaries and Tense Clitics
377(2)
11.5 Secondary Predication
379(7)
12 Sentence Types
386(68)
12.1 Declarative Sentences
386(2)
12.2 Tense
388(11)
12.3 Epistemic Modality and Related Categories
399(1)
12.4 Second Position Clitics
400(11)
12.5 Verb Phrase Modals
411(9)
12.6 Interaction among Modality Clitics
420(2)
12.7 Negative Sentences
422(5)
12.8 Interrogative Sentences
427(10)
12.9 Directive Sentences
437(17)
13 Clause Combining: Events as Arguments and Modifiers
454(39)
13.1 Finite Verbal Clause vs. Nominalized Clause
454(2)
13.2 Complement Clauses
456(10)
13.3 Relative Clauses
466(27)
14 Clause Linking
493(39)
14.1 Purpose
493(18)
14.2 Condition: -ra
511(3)
14.3 Cause: -ikua
514(2)
14.4 Temporal Clauses
516(9)
14.5 Participant-oriented and Event-Oriented Adverbial Constructions
525(7)
15 Co-Ranking Constructions
532(17)
15.1 Juxtaposition
532(1)
15.2 Conjunction
533(10)
15.3 Other Clause-Linking Elements
543(6)
16 Topics in the Syntax-Discourse Interface
549(60)
16.1 Information Structure
549(8)
16.2 Focus Constructions that Involve = pura
557(24)
16.3 Selection of Pronominal Forms: Grammar and Discourse
581(13)
16.4 The Pragmatics of Constituent Order Patterns
594(6)
16.5 The Function of Tense/Aspect Marked Clauses in Discourse
600(9)
17 Closing Remarks
609(6)
Appendix A Language Consultants 615(2)
Appendix B Samples of Texts 617(118)
References 735(14)
Index 749
Rosa Vallejos, Ph.D. (2010), University of Oregon, is an Assistant Professor of Linguistics at the University of New Mexico. She has published articles and chapters on Kukama-Kukamiria (Tupķan), Secoya (Tukanoan) and Amazonian Spanish, and the Diccionario kukama-kukamiria/castellano (2015).