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E-grāmata: Green's Functions and Boundary Value Problems 3e 3rd Edition [Wiley Online]

(University of Delaware), (University of California, San Diego)
  • Wiley Online
  • Cena: 173,10 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
"This Third Edition includes basic modern tools of computational mathematics for boundary value problems and also provides the foundational mathematical material necssary to understand and use the tools. Central to the text is a down-to-earth approach that shows readers how to use differential and integral equations when tackling significant problems in the physical sciences, engineering, and applied mathematics, and the book maintains a careful balance between sound mathematics and meaningful applications. A new co-author, Michael J. Holst, has been added to this new edition, and together he and Ivar Stakgold incorporate recent developments that have altered the field of applied mathematics, particularly in the areas of approximation methods and theoryincluding best linear approximation in linear spaces; interpolation of functions in Sobolev Spaces; spectral, finite volume, and finite difference methods; techniques of nonlinear approximation; and Petrov-Galerkin and Galerkin methods for linear equations. Additional topics have been added including weak derivatives and Sobolev Spaces, linear functionals, energy methods and A Priori estimates, fixed-point techniques, and critical and super-critical exponent problems. The authors have revised the complete book to ensure that the notation throughout remained consistent and clear as well as adding new and updated references. Discussions on modeling, Fourier analysis, fixed-point theorems, inverse problems, asymptotics, and nonlinear methods have alsobeen updated"--

Provided by publisher.

This Third Edition includes basic modern tools of computational mathematics for boundary value problems and also provides the foundational mathematical material necssary to understand and use the tools. Central to the text is a down-to-earth approach that shows readers how to use differential and integral equations when tackling significant problems in the physical sciences, engineering, and applied mathematics, and the book maintains a careful balance between sound mathematics and meaningful applications. A new co-author, Michael J. Holst, has been added to this new edition, and together he and Ivar Stakgold incorporate recent developments that have altered the field of applied mathematics, particularly in the areas of approximation methods and theory including best linear approximation in linear spaces; interpolation of functions in Sobolev Spaces; spectral, finite volume, and finite difference methods; techniques of nonlinear approximation; and Petrov-Galerkin and Galerkin methods for linear equations.

Additional topics have been added including weak derivatives and Sobolev Spaces, linear functionals, energy methods and A Priori estimates, fixed-point techniques, and critical and super-critical exponent problems.

The authors have revised the complete book to ensure that the notation throughout remained consistent and clear as well as adding new and updated references. Discussions on modeling, Fourier analysis, fixed-point theorems, inverse problems, asymptotics, and nonlinear methods have also been updated.

Preface to Third Edition xi
Preface to Second Edition xv
Preface to First Edition xvii
0 Preliminaries
1(50)
0.1 Heat Conduction
3(6)
0.2 Diffusion
9(3)
0.3 Reaction-Diffusion Problems
12(6)
0.4 The Impulse-Momentum Law: The Motion of Rods and Strings
18(12)
0.5 Alternative Formulations of Physical Problems
30(6)
0.6 Notes on Convergence
36(5)
0.7 The Lebesgue Integral
41(10)
1 Green's Functions (Intuitive Ideas)
51(40)
1.1 Introduction and General Comments
51(9)
1.2 The Finite Rod
60(12)
1.3 The Maximum Principle
72(4)
1.4 Examples of Green's Functions
76(15)
2 The Theory of Distributions
91(94)
2.1 Basic Ideas, Definitions, and Examples
91(19)
2.2 Convergence of Sequences and Series of Distributions
110(17)
2.3 Fourier Series
127(18)
2.4 Fourier Transforms and Integrals
145(19)
2.5 Differential Equations in Distributions
164(17)
2.6 Weak Derivatives and Sobolev Spaces
181(4)
3 One-Dimensional Boundary Value Problems
185(38)
3.1 Review
185(6)
3.2 Boundary Value Problems for Second-Order Equations
191(11)
3.3 Boundary Value Problems for Equations of Order p
202(4)
3.4 Alternative Theorems
206(10)
3.5 Modified Green's Functions
216(7)
4 Hilbert and Banach Spaces
223(76)
4.1 Functions and Transformations
223(4)
4.2 Linear Spaces
227(7)
4.3 Metric Spaces, Normed Linear Spaces, and Banach Spaces
234(11)
4.4 Contractions and the Banach Fixed-Point Theorem
245(16)
4.5 Hilbert Spaces and the Projection Theorem
261(14)
4.6 Separable Hilbert Spaces and Orthonormal Bases
275(13)
4.7 Linear Functionals and the Riesz Representation Theorem
288(4)
4.8 The Hahn-Banach Theorem and Reflexive Banach Spaces
292(7)
5 Operator Theory
299(52)
5.1 Basic Ideas and Examples
299(8)
5.2 Closed Operators
307(4)
5.3 Invertibility: The State of an Operator
311(5)
5.4 Adjoint Operators
316(5)
5.5 Solvability Conditions
321(5)
5.6 The Spectrum of an Operator
326(10)
5.7 Compact Operators
336(3)
5.8 Extremal Properties of Operators
339(8)
5.9 The Banach-Schauder and Banach-Steinhaus Theorems
347(4)
6 Integral Equations
351(58)
6.1 Introduction
351(8)
6.2 Fredholm Integral Equations
359(11)
6.3 The Spectrum of a Self-Adjoint Compact Operator
370(9)
6.4 The Inhomogeneous Equation
379(16)
6.5 Variational Principles and Related Approximation Methods
395(14)
7 Spectral Theory of Second-Order Differential Operators
409(50)
7.1 Introduction; The Regular Problem
409(23)
7.2 Weyl's Classification of Singular Problems
432(12)
7.3 Spectral Problems with a Continuous Spectrum
444(15)
8 Partial Differential Equations
459(98)
8.1 Classification of Partial Differential Equations
459(13)
8.2 Well-Posed Problems for Hyperbolic and Parabolic Equations
472(17)
8.3 Elliptic Equations
489(25)
8.4 Variational Principles for Inhomogeneous Problems
514(37)
8.5 The Lax-Milgram Theorem
551(6)
9 Nonlinear Problems
557(80)
9.1 Introduction and Basic Fixed-Point Techniques
557(19)
9.2 Branching Theory
576(8)
9.3 Perturbation Theory for Linear Problems
584(10)
9.4 Techniques for Nonlinear Problems
594(29)
9.5 The Stability of the Steady State
623(14)
10 Approximation Theory and Methods
637(208)
10.1 Nonlinear Analysis Tools for Banach Spaces
640(29)
10.2 Best and Near-Best Approximation in Banach Spaces
669(22)
10.3 Overview of Sobolev and Besov Spaces
691(19)
10.4 Applications to Nonlinear Elliptic Equations
710(26)
10.5 Finite Element and Related Discretization Methods
736(33)
10.6 Iterative Methods for Discretized Linear Equations
769(41)
10.7 Methods for Nonlinear Equations
810(35)
Index 845
IVAR STAKGOLD, PhD, is Professor Emeritus and former Chair of the Department of Mathematical Sciences at the University of Delaware. He is former president of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (SIAM), where he was also named a SIAM Fellow in the inaugural class of 2009. Dr. Stakgold's research interests include nonlinear partial differential equations, reaction-diffusion, and bifurcation theory. MICHAEL HOLST, PhD, is Professor in the Departments of Mathematics and Physics at the University of California, San Diego, where he is also CoDirector of both the Center for Computational Mathematics and the Doctoral Program in Computational Science, Mathematics, and Engineering. Dr. Holst has published numerous articles in the areas of applied analysis, computational mathematics, partial differential equations, and mathematical physics.