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E-grāmata: Handbook of Sleep Disorders in Medical Conditions

Edited by (School of Psychology, Universite Laval, CHU de Quebec-Universite Laval Research Center, Université Laval Cancer Research Center, Quebec, Canada), Edited by (Associate Professor, School of Psychology, Université Laval; Researcher, Interdisciplina)
  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Mar-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Academic Press Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128130155
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 14-Mar-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Academic Press Inc
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780128130155

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Handbook of Sleep Disorders in Medical Conditions reviews the current knowledge on the nature and manifestations of sleep disorders associated with a variety of common medical conditions, including epilepsy, traumatic brain injury and dementia. It also provides clinical guidelines on how to assess and treat them with pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. Although the general principles of sleep medicine may be applied to some extent to patients with comorbid medical conditions, this book makes the case that an adaptive approach is warranted when considering the particularities of each condition.

In addition, clinicians must also be cautious when prescribing sleep medications as some pharmacological agents are known to exacerbate symptoms associated with the medical condition, such as cognitive deficits (i.e. difficulties with memory and attention) in cancer patients experiencing chemo brain, or in persons with neurologic conditions (e.g. mild cognitive impairment, dementia, stroke, brain injury). A differential approach to evaluating and treating sleep is thus warranted.

  • Presents a general overview on assessing and treating sleep disorders that are applicable to a diverse set of patients
  • Provides a comprehensive, up-to-date review of the literature on the prevalence and manifestations of sleep problems related to specific medical conditions
  • Includes practical information regarding special considerations for the assessment and treatment of sleep issues in specific medical conditions
List of Contributors
ix
Preface xiii
Section I GENERAL ISSUES
1 Diagnostic Criteria and Assessment of Sleep Disorders
Christina Jayne Bathgate
Jack D. Edinger
Introduction
3(2)
Current Diagnostic Classification Systems
5(5)
Clinical Features and Diagnostic Considerations for Sleep/Wake Disorders
10(6)
Psychological, Behavioral, and Laboratory Assessments to Aid Diagnosis
16(4)
Areas for Future Research
20(1)
Conclusion
21(2)
References
23(5)
2 Treatment of Insomnia
Charles M. Morin
Simon Beauueu-Bonneau
Janet M.Y. Cheung
Introduction
28(1)
Current Treatment Options
29(9)
Summary of Outcome Evidence
38(7)
Areas for Future Research
45(1)
Summary and Conclusion
45(1)
References
46(5)
3 Treatment of Breathing-Related Disorders
Aneesa M. Das
Bernardo J. Selim
Introduction
51(1)
Positive Airway Pressure Devices
52(7)
Treatment of Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders by Disease Type
59(11)
Areas for Future Research
70(1)
Conclusion
70(1)
References
71(7)
4 Treatment of Sleep-Related Movement and Circadian Rhythm Disorders, Hypersomnolence, and Parasomnias
Brienne Miner
Nasheena Jiwa
Brian Koo
Introduction
78(1)
Restless Legs Syndrome and Periodic Limb Movement Disorder
78(4)
Hypersomnolence
82(2)
Circadian Rhythm Disorders
84(4)
Parasomnias
88(5)
Conclusion
93(1)
References
93(7)
Section II SLEEP DISORDERS IN SPECIFIC MEDICAL CONDITIONS
5 Cardiovascular Disease
Nancy S. Redeker
Introduction
100(1)
Contributions of Sleep Deficiency to the Development of Cardiovascular Disease
100(5)
Sleep Disorders and Sleep Deficiency Among Adults With Chronic Cardiovascular Disease
105(2)
Consequences of Sleep Deficiency and Sleep Disorders in People With Chronic Cardiovascular Disease
107(1)
Assessment of Sleep Disturbance in People With or At-Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
108(1)
Interventions to Improve Sleep Impairments in People With or At-Risk for Cardiovascular Disease
109(3)
Areas for Future Research
112(1)
Clinical Vignette
113(1)
Conclusions
113(1)
References
114(8)
6 Lung Diseases
Lauren Tobias
Christine Won
Introduction
122(1)
Respiratory Physiology During Normal Sleep
122(1)
Sleep Disorders in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
123(7)
Asthma and Sleep Disorders
130(2)
Sleep in Cystic Fibrosis
132(2)
Sleep in Interstitial Lung Disease
134(2)
Sleep in Musculoskeletal Disorders
136(1)
Sleep in Chronic Respiratory Failure Due to Neuromuscular Disease
137(2)
Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome
139(2)
Sleep in Pulmonary Hypertension
141(2)
Sleep After Lung Transplantation
143(1)
Conclusion
143(1)
References
144(10)
7 Obesity, Diabetes, and Metabolic Syndrome
Sundeep Shenoy
Azizi Seixas
Michael A. Grandner
Introduction
154(1)
Sloop and Overweight---Obesity
154(4)
Sleep and Diabetes
158(3)
Sleep and Metabolic Syndrome
161(4)
Assessment of Sleep Disturbances
165(1)
Treatment of Sleep Disturbances
166(1)
Areas for Future Research
166(1)
Conclusion
167(1)
References
168(8)
8 Cancer
Josee Savard
Introduction
176(1)
Brief Overview of the Medical Condition
176(1)
Epidemiology of Sleep Disorders in Cancer
177(4)
Sleep Difficulties in Special Populations
181(1)
Etiology of Sleep Disorders in Cancer
182(2)
Consequences of Sleep Disorders in Cancer
184(2)
Assessment of Sleep Difficulties in Cancer
186(2)
Treatment of Sleep Difficulties in Cancer
188(4)
Clinical Vignette
192(1)
Areas for Future Research
193(1)
Conclusion
193(1)
References
194(7)
9 Chronic Pain
Caitlin B. Murray
Tonya M. Palermo
Introduction
201(1)
Sleep Deficiency in Chronic Pain Conditions
202(3)
Sleep and Pain: Interconnection and Shared Mechanisms
205(2)
Sleep Assessment
207(3)
Sleep Treatment
210(2)
Conclusions and Areas for Future Research
212(1)
References
213(9)
10 Traumatic Brain Injury
Marie-Christine Ouellet
Simon Beaulieu-Bonneau
Charles M. Morin
Introduction
222(1)
Brief Overview of Traumatic Brain Injury (Prevalence, Etiology, Treatment)
223(1)
Sleep---Wake Alterations in the Acute Phase After Traumatic Brain Injury and Impacts on Recovery
224(1)
Sleep Architecture in the Chronic Phase After Traumatic Brain Injury
225(1)
Pathophysiology of Sleep---Wake Disturbances After Traumatic Brain Injury
226(2)
Potential Impacts of Sleep---Wake Disturbances on the Evolution of the Condition After Traumatic Brain Injury
228(3)
Insomnia
231(6)
Clinical Vignette
237(1)
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness, Posttraumatic Hypersomnia, Sleep-Disordered Breathing, and Increased Need for Sleep
238(4)
Circadian Rhythm Sleep---Wake Disorders
242(1)
Areas for Future Research
243(1)
Conclusion
243(1)
References
244(10)
11 Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
Chenlu Gao
Michael K. Scullin
Donald L. Bliwise
Introduction
254(1)
Cognitive Aging
254(4)
Sleep and Circadian Rhythm Changes With Normal Aging, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Dementia
258(4)
Sleep Disordered Breathing in Mild Cognitive Impairment/Dementia
262(2)
Treatment of Sleep Disorders in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
264(3)
Areas for Future Research
267(1)
Conclusion
268(1)
References
269(8)
12 Stroke
Annette Sterr
James Ebajemito
Introduction
277(1)
Stroke: Brief Overview
278(1)
Sleep Disorders in Stroke
279(4)
Sleep-Recovery Interaction Model
283(2)
Sleep Interventions
285(1)
Clinical Practice Considerations
286(1)
Areas for Future Research
286(1)
Conclusion
287(1)
References
287(7)
13 Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS
Kenneth D. Phillips
Robin F. Harris
Lisa M. Haddad
Introduction
294(1)
HIV Disease
294(1)
Sleep Disturbances and HIV Disease
294(2)
Insomnia
296(1)
Hypersomnia
297(1)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
297(1)
Correlates of Sleep Quality in HIV/AIDS
298(1)
Symptom Clusters in HIV/AIDS
299(1)
Nonpharmacological Treatment for Insomnia
300(2)
Pharmacological Treatment for Insomnia
302(1)
Areas for Future Research
303(1)
Conclusion
303(1)
References
303(6)
14 Inflammatory Arthtopathies
Rigina M. Taylor-Gjevre
John A. Gjevke
Introduction
309(2)
Nature and Prevalence of Sleep Disturbance/Disorders in Inflammatory Arthritis Patients
311(5)
Polysomnographie Studies in Inflammatory Arthritis
316(1)
Cytokines and Sleep
317(1)
Biologic Therapies and Sleep in Inflammatory Arthritis
317(1)
Effect of CPAP on Inflammation and Pain in Inflammatory Arthritis
318(1)
Areas for Future Research
319(1)
Conclusion
319(1)
References
320(4)
Further Reading
324(2)
15 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia
Fumiharu Togo
Akifumi Kishi
Benjamin H. Natel
Introduction
326(1)
Brief Overview of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia
326(2)
Sleep Disorders and Abnormalities in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia
328(4)
Consequences of Sleep Disorders and Abnormalities
332(1)
Assessment
333(1)
Treatment
333(4)
Areas for Future Research
337(1)
Conclusion
337(1)
References
338(8)
16 Multiple Sclerosis
Christian Veauthier
Friedemann Paul
Introduction
346(1)
Brief Overview of Multiple Sclerosis
347(1)
Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
347(1)
Insomnia
348(2)
Restless Legs Syndrome and Periodic Limb Movement Disorder
350(1)
Narcolepsy and Hypersomnia
351(1)
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
352(1)
Relationship of Sleep Disorders With Fatigue, Depression, Disease Course, and Disability
352(1)
Impact and Quality of Life
353(1)
Hypnotic Use Due to Insomnia and Its Relationship With Fatigue
353(1)
Fatigue and Employment Status
354(1)
Assessment of Sleep Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis
354(1)
Treatment of Sleep Disorders in Multiple Sclerosis
355(2)
Sleep Disorders and Fatigue in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders
357(1)
Clinical Vignette
358(1)
Areas for Future Research and Conclusion
358(1)
References
359(13)
17 Gastrointestinal Disorders
Claire J. Han
Margaret M. Heitkemper
Introduction
372(1)
Common Pathophysiological Mechanisms: Sleep and Gastrointestinal Tract
372(2)
Epidemiology and Risk Factors of Sleep Disturbances With Gastrointestinal Disorders
374(5)
Assessment of Sleep Disorders in Gastrointestinal Disorders
379(1)
Management and Prevention of Sleep Disturbances in Persons With Gastrointestinal Disorders
380(4)
Clinical Vignette
384(1)
Areas for Future Research
385(1)
Conclusion
385(1)
References
386(5)
18 Sleep in Pediatric Patients
Teryn Bruni
Emma Gill
Dawn Dore-Stites
Introduction
391(1)
Pediatric Sleep Patterns
392(1)
Consequences of Insufficient Sleep in Children and Adolescents
392(7)
Sleep in Chronic Health Condition: Assessment and Intervention
399(6)
Areas for Future Research
405(1)
Conclusion
405(1)
References
406(5)
19 Sleep in Hospitalized Patients
Melissa P. Knauert
Margaret A. Pisani
Introduction
411(1)
Sleep Disruption in Hospitalized Patients
412(3)
Environmental Factors Affecting Sleep in Hospitalized Patients
415(2)
Preexisting Sleep Disorders and Poor Hospital Sleep
417(1)
Risk Factors for Poor Sleep in Hospital Settings
418(3)
Assessment of Sleep in Hospitalized Patients
421(2)
Protocols to Improve Sleep in Hospitalized Patients
423(2)
Medications to Treat Sleep Disruption in the Hospital
425(3)
Clinical Vignette
428(1)
Areas for Future Research
429(1)
Conclusion
429(1)
References
429(10)
Index 439
Josée Savard, Ph.D., is a professor of psychology at Université Laval and researcher at CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center and Université Laval Cancer Research Center (Québec, Canada). Her research projects are mainly centered on the psychological aspects of cancer and the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral interventions for improving patients quality of life. More specifically, over the past 20 years, she has worked on cancer-related insomnia and she is recognized as an international leader in the study of this issue. She has published extensively on epidemiological aspects of cancer-related insomnia and its non-pharmacological treatment, particularly the efficacy and accessibility of cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia. Her research program is financially supported by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Canadian Cancer Society Research Institute. In 2014, she received the Canadian Association of Psychosocial Oncology Award for Education Excellence and in 2015 she was elected fellow of the Canadian Psychological Association for her significant contribution to the advancement of the science of psychology. Dr. Marie-Christine Ouellet is associate professor of psychology at Université Laval in Québec City (Canada) and a researcher at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Rehabilitation and Social Integration (CIRRIS). She completed her Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology at Laval University, specializing on insomnia and fatigue associated with traumatic brain injury. She completed her clinical training in neuropsychology and clinical psychology at the Montreal Neurological Institute, the Douglas Mental Health University Institute, and the Institut de réadaptation en déficience physique de Québec. Her present research program is supported by grants from the Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Santé and the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and pertains mainly to psychopathology (particularly depression, anxiety, insomnia, and fatigue) associated with traumatic brain injury in younger and older adults.