Preface |
|
xv | |
Acknowledgments |
|
xvii | |
About the Author |
|
xix | |
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The Himalayas and food culture |
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|
1 | (24) |
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1 | (1) |
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Agriculture in the Himalayas |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (2) |
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6 | (3) |
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Fusion of Western and Eastern food cultures |
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9 | (2) |
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What are ethnic fermented foods? |
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11 | (14) |
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Microbiology of fermented foods |
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21 | (2) |
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Consumption patterns of fermented foods and beverages |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (40) |
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Important fermented vegetables |
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25 | (26) |
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25 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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26 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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26 | (2) |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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28 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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29 | (2) |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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32 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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33 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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36 | (2) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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38 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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40 | (2) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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43 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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44 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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|
45 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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46 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
47 | (1) |
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|
47 | (1) |
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|
48 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
48 | (2) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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51 | (10) |
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55 | (1) |
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Functional or technological properties |
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55 | (3) |
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In situ fermentation dynamics |
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58 | (1) |
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Upgrading of traditional process |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (3) |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (30) |
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Important fermented soybean foods |
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65 | (12) |
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65 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (2) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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70 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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|
72 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
72 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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72 | (1) |
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|
72 | (1) |
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|
73 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
73 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
74 | (1) |
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|
74 | (1) |
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|
74 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
74 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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75 | (1) |
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|
75 | (2) |
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|
77 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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77 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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77 | (1) |
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|
77 | (1) |
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Fermented black gram food |
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77 | (4) |
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77 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
78 | (2) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (9) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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Source of inoculum in kinema production |
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82 | (1) |
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Optimization of fermentation period |
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83 | (1) |
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In situ fermentation of kinema |
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84 | (1) |
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Selection of starter culture |
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85 | (1) |
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Monoculture fermentation of kinema |
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86 | (1) |
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Development of pulverized starter for kinema production |
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|
87 | (1) |
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Phylogenetic similarity of Bacillus strains from Asian fermented soybeans |
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|
88 | (2) |
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Other fermented soybean foods of North East India |
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90 | (1) |
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90 | (3) |
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|
93 | (2) |
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|
95 | (22) |
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Important fermented milk products |
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95 | (15) |
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|
95 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
96 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
96 | (1) |
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|
96 | (1) |
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|
96 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
97 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
97 | (1) |
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|
97 | (1) |
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|
97 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
98 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
99 | (1) |
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|
99 | (1) |
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Chhurpi (hard variety) and dudh chhurpi |
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|
99 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
99 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
100 | (1) |
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|
100 | (1) |
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|
101 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
101 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
102 | (1) |
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|
103 | (1) |
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|
103 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
103 | (1) |
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|
104 | (1) |
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|
104 | (1) |
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|
105 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
105 | (1) |
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|
105 | (1) |
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|
106 | (1) |
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|
107 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
107 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
107 | (1) |
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|
108 | (2) |
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|
110 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
110 | (1) |
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|
110 | (1) |
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|
110 | (1) |
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|
110 | (5) |
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|
111 | (1) |
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Technological or functional properties |
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|
111 | (2) |
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|
113 | (2) |
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|
115 | (1) |
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|
116 | (1) |
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|
117 | (22) |
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Important fermented cereals |
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|
118 | (11) |
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|
118 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
118 | (2) |
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Traditional equipment used during preparation of selroti |
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|
120 | (1) |
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|
121 | (1) |
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|
121 | (1) |
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|
121 | (1) |
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|
122 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
122 | (1) |
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|
122 | (1) |
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|
123 | (1) |
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|
123 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
123 | (1) |
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|
124 | (1) |
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|
124 | (1) |
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|
125 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
125 | (1) |
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|
125 | (1) |
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|
126 | (1) |
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|
126 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
126 | (1) |
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|
126 | (1) |
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|
127 | (1) |
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|
127 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
127 | (1) |
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|
128 | (1) |
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|
128 | (1) |
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|
128 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
128 | (1) |
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|
129 | (1) |
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|
129 | (1) |
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|
129 | (7) |
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|
129 | (1) |
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|
130 | (1) |
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Effect of seasonal variation on microbial load |
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|
130 | (1) |
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|
131 | (1) |
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In situ fermentation dynamics |
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|
131 | (1) |
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Selroti batter preparation by selected starter cultures |
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|
132 | (4) |
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|
136 | (1) |
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|
136 | (3) |
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|
139 | (22) |
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Important ethnic fish products |
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|
140 | (12) |
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|
140 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
140 | (1) |
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|
140 | (1) |
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|
140 | (2) |
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|
142 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
142 | (1) |
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|
142 | (1) |
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|
142 | (1) |
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|
142 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
142 | (1) |
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|
142 | (1) |
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|
143 | (1) |
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|
143 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
143 | (1) |
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|
144 | (1) |
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|
145 | (1) |
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|
146 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
146 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
146 | (1) |
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|
147 | (1) |
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|
147 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
147 | (1) |
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|
148 | (1) |
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|
148 | (1) |
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|
149 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
149 | (1) |
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|
149 | (1) |
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|
150 | (1) |
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|
150 | (2) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
152 | (1) |
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|
152 | (1) |
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|
152 | (1) |
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|
152 | (4) |
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|
155 | (1) |
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Functional or technological properties |
|
|
155 | (1) |
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|
156 | (2) |
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|
158 | (3) |
|
|
161 | (26) |
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Important ethnic meat products |
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|
162 | (17) |
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|
162 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
163 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
163 | (1) |
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|
164 | (1) |
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|
164 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
164 | (1) |
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|
164 | (1) |
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|
164 | (2) |
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|
166 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
166 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
166 | (1) |
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|
167 | (1) |
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|
167 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
167 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
167 | (1) |
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|
168 | (1) |
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|
168 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
168 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
169 | (1) |
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|
169 | (1) |
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|
169 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
170 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
170 | (1) |
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|
170 | (1) |
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|
171 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
171 | (1) |
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|
171 | (1) |
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|
172 | (1) |
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|
172 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
172 | (1) |
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|
172 | (1) |
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|
172 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
173 | (1) |
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|
173 | (1) |
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|
173 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
173 | (1) |
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|
174 | (1) |
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|
174 | (1) |
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|
174 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
174 | (1) |
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|
175 | (1) |
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|
175 | (1) |
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|
175 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
175 | (1) |
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Culinary practices and economy |
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|
176 | (1) |
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|
177 | (1) |
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|
177 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
177 | (1) |
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|
178 | (1) |
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|
178 | (1) |
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|
178 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
179 | (1) |
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|
179 | (1) |
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|
179 | (1) |
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|
179 | (4) |
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|
181 | (1) |
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Occurrence of pathogenic bacteria |
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|
182 | (1) |
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Technological or functional properties |
|
|
182 | (1) |
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|
183 | (2) |
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|
185 | (2) |
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Ethnic starters and alcoholic beverages |
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|
187 | (42) |
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Traditional starter culture |
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|
188 | (10) |
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|
188 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
189 | (2) |
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Interpretation of ethno-microbiology |
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|
191 | (1) |
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|
191 | (1) |
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Similar traditional starters |
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|
192 | (1) |
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|
193 | (1) |
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|
193 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
194 | (1) |
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|
194 | (1) |
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|
194 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
195 | (1) |
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|
195 | (1) |
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|
196 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
196 | (1) |
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|
197 | (1) |
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|
197 | (1) |
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|
198 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
198 | (1) |
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|
198 | (1) |
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|
198 | (14) |
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|
198 | (2) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
200 | (1) |
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|
200 | (2) |
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Traditional equipment used |
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|
202 | (1) |
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|
203 | (1) |
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|
203 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
204 | (1) |
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|
204 | (1) |
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|
204 | (1) |
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|
205 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
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|
205 | (1) |
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|
206 | (1) |
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|
206 | (1) |
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|
207 | (1) |
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|
207 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
207 | (1) |
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|
207 | (1) |
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|
207 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
208 | (1) |
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|
208 | (1) |
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|
209 | (1) |
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|
209 | (1) |
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Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
210 | (1) |
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|
210 | (1) |
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|
210 | (1) |
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|
210 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
210 | (1) |
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|
210 | (1) |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
210 | (2) |
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|
212 | (1) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of preparation |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
Distilled liquor or alcoholic drink |
|
|
212 | (3) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
Indigenous knowledge of alcohol distillation |
|
|
213 | (2) |
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|
215 | (1) |
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|
215 | (1) |
|
Distilled alcoholic drinks similar to raksi |
|
|
215 | (1) |
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|
215 | (9) |
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|
215 | (4) |
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|
219 | (1) |
|
In situ fermentation of kodo ko jaanr |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
Improved method of kodo ko jaanr production |
|
|
220 | (3) |
|
|
223 | (1) |
|
In situ fermentation of bhaati jaanr |
|
|
224 | (1) |
|
|
224 | (3) |
|
|
227 | (2) |
|
Antiquity and ethnic values |
|
|
229 | (18) |
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|
229 | (10) |
|
|
230 | (4) |
|
Antiquity of gundruk and sinki |
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
Antiquity of fermented milk products |
|
|
235 | (1) |
|
|
236 | (1) |
|
Antiquity of alcoholic beverages |
|
|
237 | (1) |
|
Antiquity of fish products |
|
|
238 | (1) |
|
Ethnic values of the Himalayan fermented foods |
|
|
239 | (5) |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
|
240 | (1) |
|
|
240 | (1) |
|
|
241 | (1) |
|
|
242 | (1) |
|
|
242 | (1) |
|
|
243 | (1) |
|
|
243 | (1) |
|
|
244 | (3) |
|
Prospects of the Himalayan fermented foods |
|
|
247 | (8) |
|
|
247 | (1) |
|
Total substrate utilization |
|
|
248 | (1) |
|
Commercialization through ethnic food tourism |
|
|
249 | (1) |
|
Microbial genetic resources |
|
|
250 | (3) |
|
|
253 | (2) |
Bibliography |
|
255 | (30) |
Index |
|
285 | |