Utah, now one of the most conservative states, has a long tradition of left-wing radicalism. Early Mormon settlers set a precedent with the United Order and other experiments with a socialistic economy. The tradition continued into the more recent past with New Left, anti-apartheid, and other radicals. Throughout, Utah radicalism usually reflected national and international developments. Recounting its long history, McCormick and Sillito focus especially on the Socialist Party of America, which reached a peak of political influence in the first two decades of the twentieth centuryin Utah and across the nation.
At least 115 Socialists in over two dozen Utah towns and cities were elected to office in that period, and on seven occasions they controlled governments of five different municipalities. This is a little-known story worth a closer look. Histories of Socialism in the United States have tended to forsake attention to specific, local cases and situations in favor of broader overviews of the movement. By looking closely at Utah's experience, this book helps unravel how American Socialism briefly flowered before rapidly withering in the early twentieth century. It also broadens the conventional understanding of Utah history.
Recenzijas
A much needed history of socialism in Utah, this book will appeal to scholars of radicalism, Utah history, political history, religion, and the American West. The ways the authors deal with socialist culture, radical space, and the socialists' relationship to religion make this a truly original book.John P. Enyeart, author of The Quest for "Just and Pure Law": Rocky Mountain Workers and American Social Democracy, 1870-1924
Acknowledgments |
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ix | |
Introduction |
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1 | (6) |
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Chapter 1 "The Better Land of Socialism": Utah's Radical Roots---Mormons, Godbeites, Liberals, Knights of Labor, and Populists |
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7 | (42) |
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Chapter 2 "Everyone Is Invited to Come and Hear about the New Gospel": An Overview of Socialism in Utah |
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49 | (33) |
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Chapter 3 "The Destruction of Love Is the Very Genius of the Competitive System": The Rhetoric of Utah Socialism |
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82 | (25) |
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Chapter 4 A Future "Living in the Light of a Better Day": The Membership of Utah's Socialist Party |
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107 | (44) |
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Chapter 5 "The Gospel of Jesus and the Gospel of Marx": Christian Socialism in Utah |
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151 | (36) |
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Chapter 6 "Abolishing the Capitalist System through the Ballot": Respectable Reformers---Utah Socialists in Power, 1900--1925 |
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187 | (21) |
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Chapter 7 "The House Was Full, and the Band Was Out, and a Lively Time Prevailed": Utah's Socialist Culture |
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208 | (38) |
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Chapter 8 "Socialists, with Their Tireless Activity, Distributed Thousands of Copies of Their Papers": Utah's Socialist Press |
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246 | (36) |
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Chapter 9 "The Socialist Department of the Morning Examiner---Conducted by the Socialist Party of Ogden" |
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282 | (10) |
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Chapter 10 "I Listened to Your Lecture and Have Been an Agitator for Socialism Ever Since": Socialist Speaking in the Public Sphere |
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292 | (51) |
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Chapter 11 "Chase Socialism and the Expression of Socialist Ideas from the Streets": The Right of Socialists to Speak and the Politics of Public Space |
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343 | (39) |
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Chapter 12 "Our Constant Effort Is to Keep Our People from Joining Such Organizations": The Mormon Church's Campaign against Socialism---Part I |
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382 | (25) |
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Chapter 13 The Mormon Church's Campaign against Socialism---Part II: The Defense of Capital and the Construction of a Capitalist Ideology |
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407 | (37) |
Afterword: "It Was All Wrong. It All Had to Change. It All Had to Stop": Radicalism in Utah since 1920 |
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444 | (19) |
Index |
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463 | |
John McCormick earned a PhD in intellectual history from the University of Iowa. He is currently dean of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at Salt Lake Community College. He has published books and articles in a number of areas, including political history, urban history, historic preservation, and the built environment. His books on Utah history include The Gathering Place: An Illustrated History of Salt Lake City. John Sillito is emeritus professor of libraries at Weber State University. A native of Salt Lake City, he has degrees in history and political science from the University of Utah. He is the editor of History's Apprentice: The Diaries of B. H. Roberts, 1880-98 and, with John S. McCormick, A World We Thought We Knew: Readings in Utah History. His writings have appeared in such journals as the Utah Historical Quarterly, Sunstone, and Dialogue: a Journal of Mormon Thought. He resides in Ogden, Utah.