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Honors to Eileithyia at Ancient Inatos: The Sacred Cave at Tsoutsouros, Crete: Highlights of the Collection [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 156 pages, weight: 1018 g, 15 figures, 26 plates, 3 tables
  • Izdošanas datums: 31-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: INSTAP Academic Press
  • ISBN-10: 1931534314
  • ISBN-13: 9781931534314
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 106,73 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 156 pages, weight: 1018 g, 15 figures, 26 plates, 3 tables
  • Izdošanas datums: 31-Dec-2022
  • Izdevniecība: INSTAP Academic Press
  • ISBN-10: 1931534314
  • ISBN-13: 9781931534314
"In 1962, after secret looting, a shrine for the Greek Goddess Eileithyia was discovered by the police in south-central Crete at the modern town of Tsoutsouros (ancient Inatos). The cave dedicated to this ancient goddess of childbirth and motherhood was excavated that year by Nikolaos Platon and Costis Davaras on behalf of the Archaeological Museum in Herakleion. It was filled with votive gifts including over 100 items of gold along with Egyptian figurines and seal stones, bronze objects, and hundreds ofclay figurines. The shrine was use starting before 2000 B.C. and continuing to the Roman Imperial period. Many of the clay images are especially appropriate for this deity because they include pregnant women, embracing couples, figures in preparation forchildbirth, mothers holding babies, and a young child in its crib. A Greek language book highlighting the shrine and its major discoveries is now translated into English. It provides images, catalog entries, and explanatory texts for the most important discoveries from this unique shrine"--

A cave shrine in Crete (ca. 2000 BC to Roman Imperial) dedicated to the Greek goddess Eileithyia contained remarkable offerings of gold, ivory, bronze, and clay. This deity of childbirth and motherhood was worshipped with clay figurines of pregnant women and mothers holding babies among other images.

In 1962, after a period of secret looting, the location of a shrine for the Greek Goddess Eileithyia was discovered by the police in south-central Crete at the modern town of Tsoutsouros, ancient Inatos. The cave dedicated to this ancient goddess of childbirth and motherhood was excavated that year by Nikolaos Platon and Costis Davaras on behalf of the Archaeological Museum in Herakleion. It was filled with remarkable votive gifts including over 100 items of gold along with Egyptian figurines and seal stones, bronze objects, and hundreds of clay figurines. The dates of the shrine’s use extended from before 2000 B.C. to the Roman Imperial period. Many of the clay images are especially appropriate for this deity because they include pregnant women, embracing couples, figures in preparation for childbirth, mothers holding babies, and a young child in its crib. A Greek language book highlighting the shrine and its major discoveries is now translated into English. It provides images, catalog entries, and explanatory texts for the most important discoveries from this unique shrine.
List of Table and Figures in Text
vii
Preface: History of the Study of the Material xi
Athanasia Kanta
Acknowledgments xv
Abbreviations and Chronology xvii
1 History of the Excavation and Research on the Cave
1(2)
Athanasia Kanta
Costis Davaras
2 Note on Topography and History
3(6)
Calliope E. Galanaki
Christina Papadaki
3 The Excavation of the Inatos (Tsoutsouros) Cave
9(6)
Eleftherios Platon
4 Encomium to Eileithyia
15(6)
Petros Themelis
5 Worship of Eileithyia in the Inatos Cave
21(12)
Athanasia Kanta
6 The Goddess Eileithyia in the Knossian Linear B Tablets
33(4)
Georgia Flouda
7 A Linear A Inscription from the Cave (INA Zb 1)
37(2)
Massimo Perna
8 Selection of Pottery from the Cave
39(34)
Athanasia Kanta
Danae Z. Kontopodi
9 Pottery of the Roman Period
73(4)
Dimitris Grigoropoulos
10 Figurines and Models
77(64)
Athanasia Kanta
11 Double Axes
141(6)
Athanasia Kanta
12 Minor Objects, Jewelry, and Copper or Copper Alloy Bowls
147(14)
Athanasia Kanta
13 Votive Offerings of Egyptian Type
161(4)
Athanasia Kanta
Danae Z. Kontopodi
14 Catalog of Selected Artifacts of Egyptian Type
165(12)
Richard H. Wilkinson
References 177(6)
Index 183