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How to Invent and Protect Your Invention: A Guide to Patents for Scientists and Engineers [Mīkstie vāki]

With , , (Institute of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Ohio)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 256 pages, height x width x depth: 236x155x16 mm, weight: 435 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 26-Oct-2012
  • Izdevniecība: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118369378
  • ISBN-13: 9781118369371
  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 76,76 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 256 pages, height x width x depth: 236x155x16 mm, weight: 435 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 26-Oct-2012
  • Izdevniecība: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118369378
  • ISBN-13: 9781118369371
A straightforward guide to inventing, patenting, and technology commercialization for scientists and engineers

Although chemists, physicists, biologists, polymer scientists, and engineers in industry are involved in potentially patentable work, they are often under-prepared for this all-important field. This book provides a clear, jargon-free, and comprehensive overview of the patenting process tailored specifically to the needs of scientists and engineers, including:

  • Requirements for a patentable invention
  • How to invent
  • New laws created by President Obama's 2011 America Invents Act
  • The process of applying for and obtaining a patent in the U.S. and in foreign countries
  • Commercializing inventions and the importance of innovation

Based on lecture notes refined over twenty-five years at The University of Akron, How to Invent and Protect Your Invention contains practical advice, colorful examples, and a wealth of personal experience from the authors.

Recenzijas

The book will be useful to graduate students, as well as educators, business professionals, non-patent attorneys, and engineers who want to learn about the role that patents play in turning inventions into socially benefi cial products.  (Chemical Engineering Progress, 1 May 2013)

Introducing an easy-to-read, jargon-free overview of the patent application process for scientists and engineers: How to Invent and Protect Your Invention: A Guide to Patents for Scientists and Engineers published by Wiley, is updated with the most recent changes to U.S. patent law that were made in Fall 2011.  (Physorg, 27 November 2012)

 

Preface: How This Book Came to be and for Whom it is Written xi
Acknowledgments xix
Abbreviations xxi
1 The U.S Patent System
1(6)
1.1 What is a Patent?
1(4)
1.2 Why Should You File A Patent?
5(2)
2 Origins of U.S Patent Law
7(5)
2.1 A Brief History of Patent Law
8(1)
2.2 The Fountainhead: The Constitution and the U.S Patent System
9(2)
2.3 Are Patents a Monopoly?
11(1)
3 How to Invent: Intellectual Aspects of Inventing
12(8)
3.1 On the Definition of Creativity
12(1)
3.2 A Flaw in Patent Law
13(1)
3.3 Patentable Creativity
14(1)
3.4 Intellectual Requirements of Inventing
15(1)
3.5 The Process and Product of Inventing
16(1)
3.6 Pioneering versus Mediocre Inventions: The Touch of the Expert
17(1)
3.7 The Importance of Industrial Experience
17(1)
3.8 The Ultimate Goal: Innovation
18(2)
4 A Short Summary of Intellectual Property
20(6)
4.1 Patents
21(1)
4.2 Trade Secrets
21(1)
4.3 Copyrights
22(1)
4.4 Trademarks and Servicemarks
23(1)
4.5 Other Types of Intellectual Property
24(2)
5 Requirements of Patentability
26(29)
5.1 What is Patentable?
26(1)
5.2 Patentable and NonPatentable Subject Matter
27(1)
5.3 The Three Classes of Patents
28(1)
5.4 The First Law of Inventing
28(16)
5.4.1 Utility
29(2)
5.4.2 Novelty
31(1)
5.4.2.1 The One-Year Rule
32(1)
5.4.2.2 Derivation Proceedings
33(2)
5.4.2.3 Anticipation
35(1)
5.4.3 Unobviousness
35(2)
5.4.3.1 Aggregates and Composites
37(1)
5.4.3.2 The Teaching-Suggestion-Motivation Test
38(1)
5.4.3.3 Secondary Factors Suggesting Unobviousness
39(1)
5.4.3.4 The Doctrine of Inherency
40(1)
5.4.3.5 Combination of References
41(1)
5.4.3.6 New Compounds by Purification
41(1)
5.4.3.7 Differences Between Novelty and Unobviousness
42(1)
5.4.3.8 Why We Need Unobviousness
43(1)
5.4.3.9 Summary of the Invention Content Law
43(1)
5.5 The Second Law of Inventing
44(4)
5.5.1 Conception
44(2)
5.5.2 Reduction to Practice
46(1)
5.5.3 The Prophetic Patent
46(2)
5.6 The Structure of the Patent Document
48(7)
5.6.1 The Cover Sheet
48(2)
5.6.2 Specification
50(2)
5.6.3 Claims
52(3)
6 How Does The Patent Process Work?
55(19)
6.1 The Notebook
56(1)
6.2 The Provisional Patent Application
56(2)
6.3 The (Regular or Nonprovisional) Patent Application
58(2)
6.4 Prosecution: Convincing the Patent Examiner
60(4)
6.4.1 Starting the Prosecution Process
61(1)
6.4.2 The First Office Action
61(1)
6.4.3 Allowances and Rejections by the PTO
62(1)
6.4.4 The Duty of Candor
63(1)
6.5 Continuation, Continuation-in-Part, and Divisional Applications
64(4)
6.5.1 Continuation Applications
65(1)
6.5.1.1 Differences Between Priority Dates and Filing Dates
65(1)
6.5.1.2 Requirements for a Continuation Application
66(1)
6.5.2 Continuation-in-Part Applications
67(1)
6.5.3 Divisional Applications
68(1)
6.6 Allowance and Issuance
68(1)
6.7 Loss of Patent Rights
68(1)
6.8 Challenges and Changes to Issued Patents
69(4)
6.8.1 Post-Grant Review
69(1)
6.8.2 Inter Partes Review
70(1)
6.8.3 Reissue Application and Reissue Patents
70(1)
6.8.4 Supplemental Examination
71(1)
6.8.5 Summary of Post-Grant Proceedings
71(2)
6.9 Summary of
Chapters 5 and 6
73(1)
7 Infringement and Freedom to Operate
74(10)
7.1 The Parable of the Knife
75(2)
7.1.1 The Story of Chlorobutyl Rubber
76(1)
7.1.2 Anticipation versus Domination
77(1)
7.2 Types of Infringement
77(2)
7.2.1 Literal (or Direct) Infringement
78(1)
7.2.2 The Doctrine of Equivalents
78(1)
7.2.3 Contributory Infringement
79(1)
7.3 Infringement Suits
79(1)
7.4 When to Sue an Infringer
80(1)
7.5 Freedom to Operate
80(2)
7.5.1 Patent Trolls
81(1)
7.5.2 Submarine Patents
82(1)
7.6 Prior Commercial Use Rights
82(2)
7.6.1 Personal Defenses
82(1)
7.6.2 Exceptions to the Prior Commercial Use Defense
83(1)
8 Biotechnology, Computer Software, and Business Method Patents
84(7)
8.1 Biology Meets Patents
85(4)
8.1.1 The Supreme Court: Living Things Are Patentable
85(1)
8.1.2 The Budapest Treaty
86(1)
8.1.3 The Consequences of the Supreme Court's Ruling
86(3)
8.2 Computer Software Patents
89(1)
8.3 Business Method Patents
90(1)
9 Who is the Inventor?
91(5)
9.1 Conceiving an Inventive Idea
92(1)
9.2 Joint Inventors
93(2)
9.3 Naming Inventors on Patent Applications
95(1)
9.4 Qualifications to Be an Inventor
95(1)
10 Ownership
96(6)
10.1 Selling, Licensing and Assigning Patents
97(1)
10.2 Hired-to-Invent and Shop Rights
97(1)
10.3 Inventing on Your Own Time
98(1)
10.4 Non-Compete Agreements
98(1)
10.5 The Bayh-Dole Act
99(3)
10.5.1 March-In Rights
100(1)
10.5.2 University Technology Transfer
101(1)
11 Translating Ideas Into Economic Reward
102(14)
11.1 The Costs of Patenting
102(2)
11.1.1 Legal Fees
103(1)
11.1.2 Patent Application Fees
103(1)
11.1.3 Patent Maintenance Fees
104(1)
11.2 Assessment
104(6)
11.2.1 Technology Validation
105(1)
11.2.2 Protection Validation
105(1)
11.2.2.1 Assessing Patent Protection
105(1)
11.2.2.2 Assessing Trade Secret Protection
106(1)
11.2.2.3 The Economic Espionage Act
107(1)
11.2.2.4 Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs)
108(1)
11.2.3 Commercial Viability and Market Assessment
109(1)
11.3 Selling and Licensing a Patent
110(2)
11.3.1 Licensors and Licensees
110(1)
11.3.2 Exclusive versus Nonexclusive Licenses
111(1)
11.4 Start-Ups, Spin-Outs, and Joint Ventures
112(1)
11.5 Patenting and Marketing Departments; Technology Transfer Offices
113(1)
11.6 Patent Valuation
114(2)
12 Foreign Patents
116(9)
12.1 Distinctive Features of U.S Patent Law
117(1)
12.2 The International Patent Cooperation Treaty
118(2)
12.2.1 PCT Examination Procedures
118(1)
12.2.2 Deciding Whether to File a PCT
119(1)
12.2.3 The Patent Prosecution Highway
119(1)
12.3 The European Patent Union
120(1)
12.3.1 European Patent Office Procedures
120(1)
12.3.2 Nationalization of European Patents
121(1)
12.4 Other Foreign Patent Practices
121(2)
12.4.1 Claims Interpretation
121(1)
12.4.2 Patent Examination Procedures Abroad
122(1)
12.4.3 Centralized Patent Offices
122(1)
12.4.4 Procedures for Rewarding Inventors
122(1)
12.5 Enforcing Patents Abroad
123(1)
12.6 Choosing Whether to File a Foreign Patent Application
124(1)
13 Innovation
125(6)
13.1 Innovation Is More Than Invention
125(1)
13.2 What Drives Innovation
126(1)
13.3 The Law of Innovation
126(1)
13.4 Companies and Innovation
127(1)
13.5 The Innovation and Job Creation Relationship
127(1)
13.6 Discovery Push versus Market Pull Innovation
128(1)
13.7 Incremental versus Disruptive Innovation
128(1)
13.8 Sources of Innovation
129(1)
13.9 Innovation and Public Policy
129(2)
14 Concluding Thoughts
131(8)
14.1 Is the Patent System Worth the Costs?
131(2)
14.2 The Patent System Leads to Additional Research and Knowledge Creation
133(1)
14.3 Fostering Competition
134(1)
14.4 Results of Ignorance of the Patent System
135(1)
14.5 How Law and Technology Yield Patents
136(3)
Appendix 1 Important Forms 139(38)
Appendix 2 Self-Assessment Questions 177(19)
Glossary 196(13)
Index 209
JOSEPH P. KENNEDY, PhD, MBA, FACS, is a Distinguished Professor of Polymer Science and Chemistry at The University of Akron. He has authored four scientific books and more than 700 publications, and is the inventor of more than 100 issued U.S. patents, which have generated billions of dollars in revenue. His research interests include ionic polymerization and the design and creation of useful polymeric materials, particularly for medical applications. WAYNE H. WATKINS, BS (engineering), MBA, JD, is Associate Vice President for Research at The University of Akron, adjunct professor of law, and Vice President of the University of Akron Research Foundation where he leads technology commercialization initiatives. He has particular expertise in intellectual property management and new enterprise creation and growth. He is a principal in three companies in chemistry and biotechnology.

ELYSE N. BALL, BS (journalism), JD, is a Project Manager for the University of Akron Research Foundation where she regularly works on technology licensing projects and supporting university startup companies. She is involved in technology development in the polymer science, advanced energy, and biomedical fields.