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List of Tables and Figures |
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ix | |
Transcription Conventions |
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xi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xiii | |
Preface |
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xv | |
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Constructing Hybrid Identity in Japan |
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1 | (15) |
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Importance and Timeliness of the Study of Hybrid Identity in Japan |
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1 | (3) |
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An Emerging Hybrid Identity in Japan |
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4 | (4) |
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Participants and the Research Site of Japan |
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8 | (3) |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (2) |
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Examining Discourage of `Otherness' in Japan within a Multiperspective Discourse Analysis Approach |
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16 | (40) |
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Introduction: Ethnicity, Ethnicism and Racialization |
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16 | (1) |
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From Structuralism to Poststructuralism |
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17 | (1) |
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A Multiperspective Approach |
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18 | (2) |
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Commonalities of FPDA and DP |
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20 | (5) |
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Discourses and Repertoires of Ethnicity in Japan |
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25 | (2) |
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A `Discourse of Homogeneity' |
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27 | (3) |
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A `Discourse of Conformity' and Enactment of Japaneseness |
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30 | (2) |
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A `Discourse of Gaijin Otherness' |
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32 | (4) |
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The `Momotarou Paradigm': The Oni (Beast) as Foreign `Other' |
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36 | (1) |
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A `Discourse of Interculturalism' |
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37 | (2) |
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`Doing Gender', `Doing Difference' and Ethno-Gendering |
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39 | (6) |
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The Social Construction of Gaijin in Japan Today |
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45 | (8) |
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53 | (3) |
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The Participants and the Data Collection |
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56 | (25) |
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56 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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The English-Speaking Foreign Community in Morita, Japan |
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57 | (3) |
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The Six Participants: Families and Schools |
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60 | (5) |
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Data Collection: Recorded Sessions |
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65 | (3) |
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Translation, Categorization and Analysis of the Data |
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68 | (2) |
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70 | (4) |
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The Unevenness of the Data Collected and Selected |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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Research Ethics: Adolescents, their Parents and Privacy |
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76 | (2) |
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Reflexivity: The Analyst Appearing in the Data |
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78 | (2) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (39) |
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Introduction: Negotiating `Othered' Identities |
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81 | (1) |
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Isolation, Bullying and Being Left Out |
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82 | (10) |
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Constructing and Deconstructing Othering and otherness |
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92 | (9) |
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Hamideru: Avoiding Being `The Nail that Sticks Out' |
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101 | (9) |
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Negotiating Identities and Change over Time |
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110 | (7) |
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117 | (3) |
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Claiming Good Difference; Rejecting Bad Difference |
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120 | (27) |
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Introduction: Good Difference; Bad Difference |
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120 | (1) |
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Deconstructing `Othering' and Privileging Self |
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121 | (5) |
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126 | (4) |
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Constituting Difference and Privileging Self |
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130 | (4) |
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Categorizing Ethnic Selves: Multimemberships |
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134 | (8) |
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Differences between the Girls: Unevenness of the Data |
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142 | (2) |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (2) |
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Celebration of Cultural, Symbolic, Linguistic and Social Capital |
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147 | (34) |
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147 | (2) |
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Discursive Constrution of Cultural, Symbolic, Linguistic and Social Capital |
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149 | (2) |
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Linguistic Capital of Bilingualism |
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151 | (7) |
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Capital Resources of English Language Literacy and Possession of English Books |
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158 | (4) |
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Mixed-Ethnic Girl Friendships |
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162 | (4) |
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166 | (3) |
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Access to Choice and Job Opportunity |
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169 | (4) |
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Femininity and Feminism Capital |
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173 | (6) |
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179 | (2) |
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Discursive `Embodied' Identities of Ethnicity and Gender |
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181 | (32) |
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Introduction: Intersection of Gender and Ethnicity |
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181 | (1) |
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The Dilemma of Ethnically Embodied Adolescent Girls |
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182 | (3) |
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Contesting Ethnic Emboidment as Inferior or `Othered' |
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185 | (1) |
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Celebrating Ethnic Emboidment as Privileged Cultural Capital |
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185 | (9) |
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Yearning to be Embodied Like Another: The Idealized Other |
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194 | (6) |
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Adolescent Girls' Changing Bodies: Performing Embodiment and `Fun' Femininity |
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200 | (10) |
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210 | (3) |
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Discursive Construction of Hybrid Identity in Japan: Where has it Taken Us? |
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213 | (16) |
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213 | (1) |
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Limitations and Reflexivity |
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213 | (2) |
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Where this Study has Taken Us |
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215 | (10) |
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Other Hybrid Ethnicities in Japan: Extending the Research Scope |
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225 | (1) |
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Implications for Future Research |
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225 | (3) |
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228 | (1) |
Appendix 1: Transcript of Rina's Think Aloud Protocol (Uncorrected) |
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229 | (1) |
Appendix 2: Descriptions of Materials Used for Discussion |
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230 | (2) |
Appendix 3: Self-Portraits (in Alphabetical Order) |
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232 | (6) |
Glossary of Japanese Words |
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238 | (4) |
References |
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242 | (11) |
Index |
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253 | |