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E-grāmata: Iconicity and Analogy in Language Change: The Development of Double Object Clitic Clusters from Medieval Florentine to Modern Italian

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Iconicity and Analogy in Language Change: The Development of Double Object Clitic Clusters from Medieval Florentine to Modern ItalianPalielināt
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This book examines the alternation between accusative-dative and dative-accusative order in Old Florentine clitic clusters and its decline in favor of the latter. Based on an exhaustive analysis of data collected from medieval Florentine and Tuscan texts we offer a novel analysis of the rise of the variable order, the transition from one order to the other, and the demise of the alternation that relies primarily on iconicity and analogy. The book employs exophoric pragmatic iconicity, a language-external iconic relationship based on similarity between linguistic structure and the speaker/writer's conceptualization of reality, and endophoric iconicity, a language-internal iconic relationship where the iconic ground is construed between linguistic signs and structures. Analogy is viewed as a productive process that generalizes patterns or extends grammatical rules to formally similar structures, and obtains the form of the analogical relationship between the masculine singular definite article and the third person singular accusative clitic, which shared the same phonotactically constrained distribution patterns. The data indicate that exophoric pragamatic iconicity exploits and maintains the alternation, whereas endophoric iconicity and analogy conspire to end it.
Acknowledgements vii
List of tables
xii
List of abbreviations
xiv
Chapter 1 Introduction
1(16)
1.1 Objectives of the study
4(5)
1.2 Texts and tokens in our Florentine corpus
9(6)
1.3 Organization of the book
15(2)
Chapter 2 Origins, earliest attestations and forms of the Romance personal clitic pronouns
17(47)
2.1 Origins
17(3)
2.2 Earliest attestations
20(5)
2.2.1 Outside Italy
20(2)
2.2.2 Italy: non-Tuscan vernaculars
22(2)
2.2.3 Tuscan vernaculars
24(1)
2.3 Forms
25(25)
2.3.1 Third person ACC forms
26(6)
2.3.2 First and second person DAT forms
32(2)
2.3.2.1 First person plural no and ne
34(10)
2.3.2.2 Second person plural vo
44(2)
2.3.2.3 Forms found in clusters
46(4)
2.4 Double object clitic clusters in Old Romance
50(5)
2.4.1 Outside Italy
51(2)
2.4.2 Italy: non-Tuscan vernaculars
53(2)
2.5 Double object clitic clusters in thirteenth-century Tuscan vernaculars
55(5)
2.5.1 Previous accounts
55(2)
2.5.2 OVI data for thirteenth-century Tuscan vernaculars
57(3)
2.6 Double object clitic clusters in fourteenth-century Tuscan vernaculars
60(2)
2.7 Summary
62(2)
Chapter 3 The theoretical approach
64(27)
3.1 The cognitive/functional aspects of variation and change
64(4)
3.2 Analogy vs. Iconicity
68(6)
3.3 Cognitive/functional features of clitic order alternation and change
74(9)
3.3.1 Iconicity
74(8)
3.3.2 Analogy
82(1)
3.4 Grammaticalization of the DAT-ACC order
83(2)
3.5 Explanation of language variation and change in a cognitive/functionalist approach
85(6)
Chapter 4 Pragmatic functionality of clitic order in fourteenth-century Florentine
91(52)
4.1 Previous approaches
91(5)
4.2 The methodology of the present study
96(4)
4.3 Significant structural features
100(2)
4.4 Exophoric pragmatic iconicity: Empathy vs. Urgency
102(7)
4.4.1 Empathy
104(2)
4.4.2 Urgency
106(3)
4.5 Empathy and urgency: Token analysis by text
109(15)
4.5.1 Il Filocolo (Giovanni Boccaccio, 1338)
109(3)
4.5.2 Elegia di Madonna Fiammetta (Giovanni Boccaccio, 1344)
112(5)
4.5.3 Il Corbaccio (Giovanni Boccaccio, 1355)
117(1)
4.5.4 Decameron (Giovanni Boccaccio, 1370)
118(3)
4.5.5 Lettera di Gherardino di Niccolo Gherardini Giani a Tommaso di Piero di messer Rodolfo de' Bardi (1375)
121(1)
4.5.6 Frammenti del libro segreto di Simone di Rinieri (1380)
122(2)
4.6 Clusters with dire `to tell, to say', diro `I will tell you' and credere `to believe'
124(12)
4.7 Formulaic and/or idiomatic expressions
136(3)
4.8 Summary of results and other considerations
139(4)
Chapter 5 The demise of the ACC-DAT order and the fixation of the DAT-ACC cluster
143(30)
5.1 Introduction
143(1)
5.2 Endophoric structural iconicity: Causatives, convenire `to suit; to be advisable', parere `to seem'
144(11)
5.3 Morphological constellations and analogy: The relationship with the masculine singular definite article
155(7)
5.4 Other analogical pressures: Phonotactics, morphological structure, and clusters with reflexives
162(6)
5.5 Language external factors: Borrowing from Tuscan vernaculars
168(3)
5.6 Summary and conclusions
171(2)
Chapter 6 Conclusions
173(5)
6.1 Summary of the analysis and issues for further research
173(4)
6.2 Implications of this analysis: Language change, iconicity, and analogy
177(1)
References 178(13)
Index 191
Janice M. Aski, The Ohio State University, USA; Cinzia Russi, University of Texas at Austin, USA.
Biežāk uzdotie jautājumi par e-grāmatām Biežāk uzdotie jautājumi par e-grāmatām
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/97815015009856e.html
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