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viii | |
Preface |
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xv | |
Acknowledgements |
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xvii | |
About the authors |
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xviii | |
How to use this book and what it covers |
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xix | |
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List of principal abbreviations |
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xxv | |
Safety signs |
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xxviii | |
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1 Foundations in health and safety |
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1 | (18) |
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1.1 The scope and nature of occupational health and safety |
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2 | (2) |
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1.2 The moral, social and economic reasons for maintaining and promoting good standards of health and safety in the workplace |
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4 | (5) |
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1.3 The role of national governments and international bodies in formulating a framework for the regulation of health and safety |
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9 | (7) |
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16 | (1) |
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1.5 Practice revision questions |
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17 | (2) |
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Appendix 1.1 Scaffolds and ladders |
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18 | (1) |
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2 Health and safety management systems -- PLAN |
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19 | (22) |
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2.1 The key elements of a health and safety management system |
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20 | (9) |
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2.2 The purpose and importance of setting policy for health and safety |
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29 | (1) |
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2.3 The key features and appropriate content of an effective health and safety policy |
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30 | (6) |
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36 | (1) |
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2.5 Practice revision questions |
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36 | (5) |
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Appendix 2.1 Health and Safety Policy checklist |
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38 | (3) |
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3 Health and safety management systems -- Organising -- DO 1 |
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41 | (48) |
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3.1 Organisational health and safety roles and responsibilities of employers, directors, managers, workers and other relevant parties |
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43 | (16) |
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3.2 Concept of health and safety culture and its significance in the management of health and safety in an organisation |
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59 | (3) |
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3.3 Human factors which influence behaviour at work |
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62 | (6) |
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3.4 How health and safety behaviour at work can be improved |
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68 | (11) |
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79 | (1) |
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3.6 Practice revision questions |
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79 | (10) |
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Appendix 3.1 Leadership actions for directors and board members |
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82 | (2) |
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Appendix 3.2 Detailed health and safety responsibilities |
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84 | (2) |
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Appendix 3.3 Checklist for supply chain health and safety management |
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86 | (1) |
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Appendix 3.4 Safety culture questionnaire |
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87 | (2) |
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4 Health and safety management systems -- Risk assessment and controls -- DO 2 |
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89 | (50) |
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4.1 Principles and practice of risk assessment |
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90 | (18) |
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4.2 General principles of control and hierarchy of risk reduction measures |
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108 | (1) |
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4.3 Sources of health and safety information |
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109 | (1) |
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110 | (5) |
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4.5 Role and function of a permit-to-work system |
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115 | (5) |
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4.6 Emergency procedures and arrangements for contacting the emergency services |
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120 | (3) |
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4.7 Requirements for, and effective provision of, first-aid in the workplace |
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123 | (2) |
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125 | (1) |
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4.9 Practice revision questions |
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125 | (14) |
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Appendix 4.1 Procedure for risk assessment and management (European Commission) |
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127 | (1) |
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Appendix 4.2 Hazard checklist |
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127 | (2) |
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Appendix 4.3 Risk assessment example 1: Hairdressing salon |
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129 | (2) |
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Appendix 4.4 Risk assessment example 2: Office cleaning |
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131 | (2) |
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Appendix 4.5 Asbestos examples of safe systems of work |
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133 | (2) |
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Appendix 4.6 Emergency numbers in some countries worldwide |
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135 | (4) |
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5 Health and safety management systems -- Monitoring, Investigation and recording -- CHECK |
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139 | (32) |
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5.1 Active and reactive monitoring |
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140 | (10) |
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5.2 Investigating incidents |
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150 | (8) |
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5.3 Recording and reporting incidents |
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158 | (5) |
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163 | (1) |
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5.5 Practice revision questions |
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163 | (8) |
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Appendix 5.1 Workplace inspection exercises |
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165 | (2) |
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Appendix 5.2 ILO Code of Practice: Annex H: Classification of industrial accidents according to type of accident |
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167 | (1) |
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Appendix 5.3 ILO Code of Practice: Annex I: Classification of industrial accidents according to agency |
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168 | (1) |
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Appendix 5.4 ILO Code of Practice: Annex B: Proposed list of occupational diseases |
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169 | (2) |
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6 Health and safety management systems -- Audit and review -- ACT |
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171 | (10) |
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6.1 Health and safety auditing |
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172 | (4) |
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6.2 Review of health and safety performance |
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176 | (3) |
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179 | (1) |
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6.4 Practice revision questions |
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179 | (2) |
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7 Workplace hazards and risk control |
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181 | (48) |
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7.1 Health, welfare and work environment requirements |
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182 | (5) |
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187 | (4) |
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7.3 Substance misuse at work |
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191 | (1) |
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7.4 Safe movement of people in the workplace |
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192 | (5) |
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197 | (13) |
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7.6 Hazards and control measures for works of a temporary nature |
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210 | (2) |
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7.7 Construction activities |
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212 | (9) |
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221 | (1) |
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7.9 Practice revision questions |
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221 | (8) |
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Appendix 7.1 Scaffolds and ladders |
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223 | (1) |
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Appendix 7.2 Inspection recording form with timing and frequency chart |
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224 | (2) |
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Appendix 7.3 Checklist of typical scaffolding faults |
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226 | (1) |
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Appendix 7.4 Recommendations for excavation work in the ILO Code of Practice `Safety and Health in Construction' |
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227 | (2) |
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8 Transport hazards and risk control |
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229 | (14) |
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8.1 Safe movement of vehicles in the workplace |
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230 | (6) |
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236 | (4) |
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240 | (1) |
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8.4 Practice revision questions |
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241 | (2) |
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Appendix 8.1 Advice on driving and the use of taxis |
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242 | (1) |
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9 Musculoskeletal hazards and risk control |
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243 | (30) |
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9.1 Work-related upper limb disorders |
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244 | (4) |
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9.2 Manual handling hazards and control measures |
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248 | (6) |
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9.3 Manually operated load handling equipment |
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254 | (2) |
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9.4 Powered load handling equipment |
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256 | (10) |
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266 | (1) |
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9.6 Practice revision questions |
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267 | (6) |
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Appendix 9.1 A typical UK risk assessment for the use of lifting equipment |
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269 | (1) |
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Appendix 9.2 Examples of manually operated load handling equipment |
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270 | (3) |
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10 Work equipment hazards and risk control |
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273 | (38) |
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10.1 General requirements for work equipment |
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274 | (10) |
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10.2 Hazards and controls for hand-held tools |
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284 | (6) |
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10.3 Mechanical and non-mechanical hazards of machinery |
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290 | (5) |
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10.4 Control measures for reducing risks from machinery hazards |
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295 | (12) |
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307 | (1) |
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10.6 Practice revision questions |
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308 | (3) |
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311 | (20) |
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11.1 Principles, hazards and risks associated with the use of electricity at work |
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312 | (8) |
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11.2 Control measures when working with electrical systems or using electrical equipment in all workplace conditions |
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320 | (9) |
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329 | (1) |
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11.4 Practice revision questions |
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330 | (1) |
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12 Fire hazards and risk control |
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331 | (42) |
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12.1 Fire initiation, classification, spread and some legal standards |
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332 | (8) |
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12.2 Fire risk assessment |
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340 | (4) |
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12.3 Fire prevention and prevention of fire spread |
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344 | (10) |
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12.4 Fire alarm system and fire-fighting arrangements |
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354 | (7) |
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12.5 Evacuation of a workplace |
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361 | (6) |
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367 | (1) |
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12.7 Practice revision questions |
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367 | (6) |
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Appendix 12.1 Fire risk assessment checklist as recommended in Fire Safety Guides published by the UK Department for Communities and Local Government in 2006 |
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369 | (2) |
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Appendix 12.2 Typical fire notice |
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371 | (2) |
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13 Chemical and biological health hazards and risk control |
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373 | (48) |
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13.1 Forms of, classification of, and health risks from hazardous substances |
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374 | (5) |
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13.2 Assessment of health risks |
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379 | (8) |
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13.3 Occupational exposure limits |
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387 | (2) |
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389 | (11) |
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400 | (11) |
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13.6 Safe handling and storage of waste |
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411 | (4) |
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415 | (1) |
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13.8 Practice revision questions |
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415 | (6) |
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Appendix 13.1 GHS Hazard (H) Statements (Health only) |
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418 | (1) |
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Appendix 13.2 Hazardous properties of waste |
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419 | (1) |
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Appendix 13.3 Different types of protective gloves |
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420 | (1) |
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14 Physical and psychological health hazards and risk control |
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421 | (26) |
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422 | (6) |
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428 | (6) |
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434 | (8) |
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442 | (2) |
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444 | (1) |
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14.6 Practice revision questions |
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444 | (3) |
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15 Summary of ILO, OSH Conventions, legal frameworks and country examples |
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447 | (92) |
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15.1 ILO International Conventions on OSH referenced in the NEBOSH International General Certificate syllabus |
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448 | (23) |
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15.2 Typical OSH legal frameworks in the USA, EU and UK |
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471 | (5) |
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15.3 National implementing legislation |
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476 | (51) |
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15.4 Common themes in national legislation |
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527 | (12) |
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Appendix 15.1 Seoul Declaration on Safety and Health at Work |
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533 | (1) |
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Appendix 15.2 ILO -- C155 Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981 |
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534 | (5) |
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539 | (10) |
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540 | (1) |
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16.2 Find a place to study |
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540 | (1) |
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540 | (1) |
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541 | (1) |
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541 | (1) |
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541 | (1) |
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16.7 Free learning resources from the Open University |
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541 | (1) |
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16.8 Organising for revision |
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542 | (1) |
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16.9 Organising information |
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542 | (2) |
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16.10 Being aware of your learning style |
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544 | (1) |
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16.11 How does memory work? |
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544 | (1) |
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16.12 How to deal with exams |
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545 | (1) |
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16.13 The examiners' reports |
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546 | (1) |
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547 | (1) |
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16.15 Further information |
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547 | (2) |
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17 Specimen answers to practice questions |
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549 | (20) |
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550 | (1) |
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17.2 The written examinations |
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550 | (5) |
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17.3 Unit GC3 -- Health and Safety Practical Application |
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555 | (14) |
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Appendix 17.1 Practical application report |
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559 | (4) |
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Appendix 17.2 Practical application observation sheets |
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563 | (6) |
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18 International sources of information and guidance |
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569 | (40) |
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570 | (1) |
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18.2 How to search the internet effectively |
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570 | (2) |
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18.3 Some useful websites |
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572 | (2) |
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18.4 Health and safety forms |
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574 | (35) |
Index |
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609 | |