Preface |
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x | |
Acknowledgments |
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xv | |
About the Authors |
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xvi | |
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Chapter 1 History of Agriculture |
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1 | (34) |
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2 | (4) |
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Development of Agriculture |
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6 | (5) |
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11 | (21) |
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32 | (51) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | |
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Chapter 2 Agriculture Today |
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35 | (32) |
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36 | (4) |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | (5) |
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The Importance of Farming |
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47 | (9) |
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United States Farm Policy |
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56 | (8) |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
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Chapter 3 Feeding the World |
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67 | (16) |
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68 | (2) |
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70 | (3) |
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Environmental Limitations |
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73 | (5) |
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Increasing World Food Supplies |
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78 | (2) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (1) |
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Chapter 4 Classifying and Naming Crops |
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83 | (20) |
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Agronomic Crop Categories |
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84 | (6) |
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90 | (1) |
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Nutritional-Use Categories |
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90 | (1) |
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Medicinal and Psychoactive Crops |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (4) |
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96 | (5) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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Chapter 5 Food and Energy from Plants |
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103 | (30) |
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104 | (7) |
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111 | (8) |
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Factors Affecting What We Eat |
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119 | (2) |
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121 | (8) |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (3) |
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Chapter 6 Chemistry of Food and Plants |
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133 | (24) |
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134 | (2) |
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136 | (7) |
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143 | (4) |
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147 | (3) |
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150 | (4) |
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154 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Chapter 7 Plant Anatomy and Morphology |
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157 | (20) |
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158 | (2) |
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160 | (4) |
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164 | (12) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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176 | (1) |
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Chapter 8 Plant Physiology and Growth |
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177 | (22) |
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179 | (2) |
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181 | (2) |
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183 | (3) |
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Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation |
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186 | (2) |
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188 | (3) |
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191 | (4) |
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The Life Cycles of Plants |
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195 | (2) |
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197 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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Chapter 9 Improving Plants |
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199 | (30) |
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200 | (4) |
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204 | (3) |
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207 | (3) |
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Breeding Self-Pollinated Plants |
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210 | (5) |
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Breeding Cross-Pollinated Plants |
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215 | (3) |
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218 | (7) |
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Traditional Breeding versus Genetic Engineering |
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225 | (1) |
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Breeding and Marketing Modern Crop Varieties |
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226 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (1) |
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227 | (2) |
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229 | (38) |
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230 | (5) |
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235 | (4) |
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Climates of North America |
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239 | (6) |
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Precipitation and Temperature |
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245 | (6) |
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Approaches to Managing Environmental Resources |
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251 | (13) |
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264 | (1) |
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265 | (1) |
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265 | (2) |
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Chapter 11 Agroecosystems |
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267 | (34) |
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268 | (15) |
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283 | (4) |
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287 | (2) |
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How Do Ecosystems and Agroecosystems Differ? |
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289 | (5) |
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Risks of Simplified Agroecosystems |
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294 | (4) |
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298 | (1) |
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299 | (1) |
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299 | (2) |
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301 | (38) |
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302 | (6) |
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308 | (10) |
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318 | (6) |
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Meeting the Nutritional Needs of Plants |
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324 | (8) |
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332 | (4) |
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336 | (1) |
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336 | (1) |
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337 | (2) |
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Chapter 13 Cropping Systems |
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339 | (30) |
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Continuous Cropping and Crop Rotations |
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340 | (8) |
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Monoculture versus Polyculture |
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348 | (7) |
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Multiple Cropping Systems |
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355 | (6) |
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Agroforestry Cropping Systems |
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361 | (1) |
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362 | (3) |
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365 | (1) |
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365 | (1) |
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365 | (4) |
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Chapter 14 Tillage and Crop Establishment |
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369 | (28) |
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370 | (9) |
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379 | (3) |
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382 | (12) |
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394 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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395 | (2) |
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397 | (42) |
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398 | (9) |
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Weed Effects on Agriculture |
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407 | (4) |
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411 | (2) |
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Unique Traits of Some Weeds |
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413 | (2) |
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Reducing the Risk of Losses Due to Weeds |
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415 | (21) |
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436 | (1) |
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436 | (1) |
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436 | (3) |
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Chapter 16 Plant Disease and Insects |
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439 | (32) |
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440 | (1) |
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441 | (15) |
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456 | (6) |
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Agricultural Pest Management Systems |
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462 | (7) |
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469 | (1) |
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469 | (1) |
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470 | (1) |
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471 | (32) |
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472 | (8) |
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480 | (2) |
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482 | (13) |
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495 | (5) |
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500 | (1) |
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500 | (1) |
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500 | (3) |
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Chapter 18 Organic Agriculture |
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503 | (30) |
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Consumer-Driven Food Production |
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504 | (1) |
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U.S. Government Certification |
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505 | (2) |
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Organic Agriculture Is Growing |
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507 | (4) |
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511 | (2) |
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Organic Production Practices |
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513 | (1) |
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Organic Yields and Profit |
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513 | (3) |
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Weed Control in Organic Agriculture |
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516 | (6) |
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522 | (5) |
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Organic Livestock Practices |
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527 | (3) |
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530 | (1) |
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530 | (1) |
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530 | (3) |
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Chapter 19 Crop Profiles: Grasses |
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533 | (46) |
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534 | (7) |
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541 | (6) |
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547 | (3) |
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550 | (3) |
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553 | (3) |
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556 | (2) |
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558 | (1) |
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559 | (3) |
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562 | (1) |
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Nongrass Grains (Pseudocereals) |
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563 | (2) |
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565 | (11) |
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576 | (1) |
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576 | (1) |
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576 | (3) |
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Chapter 20 Crop Profiles: Legumes |
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579 | (26) |
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580 | (6) |
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586 | (2) |
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588 | (2) |
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590 | (2) |
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592 | (1) |
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593 | (3) |
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596 | (6) |
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602 | (1) |
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603 | (1) |
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603 | (1) |
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603 | (2) |
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Chapter 21 Crop Profiles: Other Crops |
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605 | (24) |
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606 | (7) |
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613 | (3) |
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616 | (3) |
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619 | (4) |
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623 | (3) |
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626 | (1) |
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627 | (1) |
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627 | (2) |
Appendix I Scientific and Common Names |
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629 | (15) |
Appendix II Conversion Factors for Metric and Nonmetric Units |
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644 | (2) |
Appendix III Bushel Weight and Seeds per Pound for Various Crops |
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646 | (3) |
Glossary |
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649 | (30) |
Index |
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679 | |