Preface to the Third Edition |
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xi | |
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Table of International Cases |
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xiii | |
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xlviii | |
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Table of Treaties and Other International Instruments |
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liv | |
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lxxxiii | |
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List of Abbreviations of Book Titles |
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lxxxvi | |
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1 | (46) |
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1 Introduction: What Is International Criminal Law? |
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3 | (25) |
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1.1 International criminal law |
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3 | (2) |
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1.2 Other concepts of international criminal law |
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5 | (3) |
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1.3 Sources of international criminal law |
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8 | (5) |
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1.4 International criminal law and other areas of law |
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13 | (4) |
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1.5 A body of criminal law |
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17 | (4) |
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1.6 International criminal law and philosophy |
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21 | (7) |
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26 | (2) |
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2 The Aims, Objectives and Justifications of International Criminal Law |
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28 | (19) |
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28 | (1) |
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2.2 What international criminal justice is for |
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29 | (8) |
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37 | (5) |
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2.4 Other critiques of criminal accountability |
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42 | (5) |
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45 | (2) |
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Part B Prosecutions in National Courts |
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47 | (66) |
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49 | (21) |
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49 | (1) |
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3.2 The forms of jurisdiction |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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3.4 The `traditional' heads of jurisdiction |
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52 | (4) |
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3.5 Universal jurisdiction |
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56 | (14) |
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68 | (2) |
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4 National Prosecutions of International Crimes |
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70 | (20) |
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70 | (1) |
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4.2 National prosecutions |
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70 | (4) |
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4.3 State obligations to prosecute or extradite |
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74 | (5) |
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4.4 Domestic criminal law and criminal jurisdiction |
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79 | (4) |
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4.5 Statutory limitations |
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83 | (1) |
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4.6 The non-retroactivity principle |
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84 | (1) |
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4.7 Ne bis in idem or double jeopardy |
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85 | (3) |
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4.8 Practical obstacles to national prosecutions |
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88 | (2) |
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89 | (1) |
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5 State Cooperation with Respect to National Proceedings |
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90 | (23) |
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90 | (1) |
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5.2 International agreements |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (6) |
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98 | (9) |
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5.5 Mutual legal assistance |
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107 | (3) |
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5.6 Transfer of proceedings |
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110 | (1) |
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5.7 Enforcement of penalties |
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110 | (3) |
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111 | (2) |
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Part C International Prosecution |
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113 | (90) |
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6 The History of International Criminal Prosecutions: Nuremberg and Tokyo |
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115 | (12) |
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115 | (1) |
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6.2 The commission on the responsibility of the authors of the war |
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115 | (1) |
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6.3 The Nuremberg International Military Tribunal |
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116 | (4) |
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6.4 The Tokyo International Military Tribunal |
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120 | (4) |
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6.5 Control Council Law No. 10 trials and military commissions in the Pacific sphere |
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124 | (3) |
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125 | (2) |
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7 The Ad Hoc International Criminal Tribunals |
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127 | (19) |
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127 | (1) |
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7.2 The International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia |
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127 | (12) |
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7.3 The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda |
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139 | (7) |
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144 | (2) |
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8 The International Criminal Court |
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146 | (35) |
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146 | (1) |
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8.2 The creation of the ICC |
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146 | (4) |
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8.3 Structure and composition of the ICC |
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150 | (1) |
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8.4 Crimes within the jurisdiction of the ICC |
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151 | (2) |
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153 | (1) |
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8.6 Complementarity and other grounds of inadmissibility |
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154 | (9) |
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8.7 Initiation of proceedings (the `trigger mechanisms') |
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163 | (3) |
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8.8 Jurisdiction: personal, territorial and temporal |
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166 | (4) |
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8.9 Deferral of investigation or prosecution: Article 16 |
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170 | (1) |
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8.10 Enforcement of the Icc's decisions |
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170 | (2) |
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8.11 Opposition to the ICC |
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172 | (5) |
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177 | (4) |
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179 | (2) |
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9 Other Courts with International Elements |
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181 | (22) |
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181 | (1) |
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9.2 Courts established by agreement between the United Nations or the African Union and a State |
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182 | (9) |
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9.3 Courts established by the United Nations or other international administration |
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191 | (4) |
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9.4 Courts established by a State with international support |
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195 | (3) |
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9.5 Lockerbie: an ad hoc solution for a particular incident |
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198 | (1) |
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9.6 Relationship with the ICC |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (4) |
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201 | (2) |
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Part D Substantive Law of International Crimes |
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203 | (218) |
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205 | (24) |
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205 | (5) |
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10.2 The protected groups |
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210 | (4) |
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214 | (6) |
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220 | (7) |
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10.5 Other modes of participation |
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227 | (2) |
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228 | (1) |
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11 Crimes against Humanity |
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229 | (35) |
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229 | (4) |
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11.2 Common elements (the contextual threshold) |
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233 | (11) |
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244 | (20) |
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262 | (2) |
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264 | (43) |
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264 | (11) |
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275 | (10) |
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285 | (22) |
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305 | (2) |
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307 | (22) |
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307 | (6) |
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313 | (9) |
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322 | (1) |
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13.4 Prosecution of aggression in the ICC |
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322 | (7) |
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328 | (1) |
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14 Transnational Crimes, Terrorism and Torture |
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329 | (24) |
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329 | (2) |
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331 | (15) |
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346 | (7) |
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351 | (2) |
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15 General Principles of Liability |
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353 | (45) |
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353 | (1) |
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15.2 Perpetration/commission |
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354 | (16) |
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370 | (5) |
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15.4 Ordering, instigating, soliciting, inducing and inciting |
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375 | (4) |
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15.5 Planning, preparation, attempt and conspiracy |
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379 | (2) |
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381 | (3) |
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15.7 Command/superior responsibility |
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384 | (14) |
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396 | (2) |
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16 Defences/Grounds for Excluding Criminal Responsibility |
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398 | (23) |
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398 | (1) |
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16.2 The ICC Statute and defences |
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399 | (2) |
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401 | (1) |
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402 | (2) |
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16.5 Self-defence, defence of others and of property |
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404 | (2) |
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16.6 Duress and necessity |
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406 | (3) |
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16.7 Mistake of fact and law |
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409 | (2) |
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411 | (4) |
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415 | (6) |
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418 | (3) |
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Part E Principles and Procedures of International Prosecutions |
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421 | (94) |
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17 Procedures of International Criminal Investigations and Prosecutions |
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423 | (59) |
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17.1 International criminal procedures |
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423 | (6) |
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17.2 Actors in the proceedings and their roles |
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429 | (6) |
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17.3 International criminal procedures and human rights |
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435 | (7) |
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17.4 Jurisdiction and admissibility procedures |
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442 | (3) |
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17.5 Commencement and discontinuance of a criminal investigation |
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445 | (2) |
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17.6 The criminal investigation |
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447 | (3) |
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450 | (6) |
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17.8 Prosecution and indictment |
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456 | (6) |
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17.9 Pre-trial proceedings: preparations for trial |
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462 | (5) |
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467 | (3) |
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17.11 Admission of guilt, guilty pleas and plea bargaining |
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470 | (2) |
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472 | (2) |
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17.13 Appeals proceedings |
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474 | (3) |
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477 | (1) |
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17.15 Offences against the administration of justice |
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478 | (1) |
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17.16 Some concluding observations |
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478 | (4) |
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480 | (2) |
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18 Victims in the International Criminal Process |
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482 | (18) |
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482 | (3) |
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18.2 Definition of victims |
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485 | (1) |
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18.3 Protection of victims and witnesses |
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485 | (3) |
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18.4 Victim participation in ICC criminal proceedings |
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488 | (6) |
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18.5 Reparations to victims |
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494 | (3) |
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497 | (3) |
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498 | (2) |
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19 Sentencing and Penalties |
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500 | (15) |
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19.1 International punishment of crimes |
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500 | (2) |
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19.2 Purposes of sentencing |
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502 | (2) |
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504 | (5) |
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19.4 Sentencing procedures |
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509 | (1) |
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19.5 Pardon, early release and review of sentence |
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510 | (1) |
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511 | (4) |
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512 | (3) |
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Part F Relationship between National and International Systems |
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515 | (81) |
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20 State Cooperation with the International Courts and Tribunals |
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517 | (23) |
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20.1 Characteristics of the cooperation regimes |
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517 | (1) |
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20.2 Obligation to cooperate |
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518 | (5) |
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20.3 Non-States Parties and international organizations |
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523 | (3) |
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20.4 Authority to seek cooperation and defence rights |
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526 | (1) |
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20.5 Arrest and surrender |
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527 | (2) |
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20.6 Other forms of legal assistance |
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529 | (4) |
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20.7 Domestic implementation |
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533 | (2) |
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535 | (1) |
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20.9 Cooperation and the ICC complementarity principle |
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536 | (1) |
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537 | (3) |
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539 | (1) |
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540 | (27) |
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540 | (6) |
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21.2 Functional immunity and national courts |
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546 | (6) |
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21.3 Functional immunity and international courts |
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552 | (1) |
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21.4 Personal immunity and national courts |
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552 | (4) |
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21.5 Personal immunity and international courts |
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556 | (8) |
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564 | (3) |
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565 | (2) |
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22 Alternatives and Complements to Criminal Prosecution |
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567 | (17) |
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567 | (2) |
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569 | (7) |
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576 | (4) |
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580 | (1) |
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22.5 Reparations and civil claims |
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581 | (1) |
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22.6 Local justice mechanisms |
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582 | (2) |
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583 | (1) |
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23 The Future of International Criminal Law |
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584 | (12) |
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584 | (1) |
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23.2 International courts and tribunals |
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584 | (3) |
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23.3 National prosecutions of international crimes |
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587 | (1) |
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23.4 Engraining a commitment to accountability |
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588 | (2) |
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23.5 The development of substantive international criminal law |
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590 | (2) |
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23.6 The path forward (or back?) |
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592 | (4) |
Index |
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596 | |