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Introduction to Metamorphic Petrology 2nd Revised edition [Mīkstie vāki]

4.30/5 (20 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Leeds), (The Open University, Milton Keynes)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 344 pages, height x width x depth: 246x189x16 mm, weight: 750 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Feb-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108456480
  • ISBN-13: 9781108456487
  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 62,52 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 344 pages, height x width x depth: 246x189x16 mm, weight: 750 g, Worked examples or Exercises
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Feb-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 1108456480
  • ISBN-13: 9781108456487
A new edition of a classic text which introduces metamorphic rocks and how they form, now thoroughly updated and featuring new colour illustrations and numerous exercises. This textbook provides the basis for an undergraduate course or for more advanced self-study and research.

This second edition is fully updated to include new developments in the study of metamorphism as well as enhanced features to facilitate course teaching. It integrates a systematic account of the mineralogical changes accompanying metamorphism of the major rock types with discussion of the conditions and settings in which they formed. The use of textures to understand metamorphic history and links to rock deformation are also explored. Specific chapters are devoted to rates and timescales of metamorphism and to the tectonic settings in which metamorphic belts develop. These provide a strong connection to other parts of the geology curriculum. Key thermodynamic and chemical concepts are introduced through examples which demonstrate their application and relevance. Richly illustrated in colour and featuring end-of-chapter and online exercises, this textbook is a comprehensive introduction to metamorphic rocks and processes for undergraduate students of petrology, and provides a solid basis for advanced study and research.

Recenzijas

'If you want to teach or learn about metamorphic petrology, I would go no further than Yardley and Warren's An Introduction to Metamorphic Petrology. Its rigorous foundation for the study of metamorphic rocks delivers on the three most important 'C's - concise, clear and comprehensive. Virtually everything I have wanted to teach my students about metamorphic rocks is here, from basic mineralogical principles to chemographics, thermodynamics and tectonic applications, while the illustrations and end-chapter exercises bring home the concepts. I'm excited to improve the education of my students with this text!' Matthew Kohn, Boise State University 'This gem of a book is exclusively devoted to explaining metamorphic petrology, and contains abundant examples, illustrations and photographs to guide the reader through understanding the world of metamorphic rocks. The style of writing is very accessible, and the authors convey complex scientific concepts in an approachable way.' Sarah Penniston-Dorland, University of Maryland 'Yardley and Warren have succeeded with the impressive feat of transforming 'the classic Yardley' into a state-of-the-art metamorphic petrology textbook without losing the core concepts of the first edition. This new edition benefits from numerous thin section photomicrographs, three completely new chapters and a more didactic layout that includes end-of-chapter summaries and questions.' Thomas Zack, University of Gothenburg 'A key addition to this book, and one that I'm sure teachers and lecturers will appreciate and utilise, is a set of exercises at the end of each chapter. The illustrations are well chosen and well crafted (and include some beautiful photographs); this is an important component of the book, as these illustrations are critical for conveying complex processes. Overall, the authors have done a tremendous job in crafting a classic, into what I predict will also become an as popular and well-revered textbook.' Nick M. W. Roberts, Mineralogical Magazine

Papildus informācija

A new edition of a classic text introducing metamorphic rocks and how they form, in full colour and thoroughly updated.
Preface ix
Acknowledgements x
1 The Concept of Metamorphism
1(33)
1.1 Metamorphic Rocks
4(2)
1.2 What Do Metamorphic Rocks Look Like?
6(5)
1.3 Metamorphic Changes
11(2)
1.4 Factors That Control Metamorphism
13(8)
1.5 Types and Settings of Metamorphism
21(3)
1.6 Naming Metamorphic Rocks
24(7)
Summary
31(1)
Exercises
32(1)
Further Reading
32(2)
2 Chemical Equilibrium in Metamorphism
34(30)
2.1 Equilibrium
35(1)
2.2 The Phase Rule
36(3)
2.3 Metamorphic Phase Diagrams
39(3)
2.4 Metamorphic Reactions and the Phase Rule
42(4)
2.5 Application of Chemical Equilibrium to Natural Rocks: an Example
46(4)
2.6 Phase Diagrams for Too Many Components: the Projection
50(2)
2.7 The Influence of Fluids on Metamorphic Reactions
52(4)
2.8 The Concept of Buffering
56(2)
2.9 Practical Limitations to the Application of Chemical Equilibrium to Metamorphic Rocks
58(3)
Summary
61(1)
Exercises
62(1)
Further Reading
63(1)
3 The Pressure--Temperature Conditions of Metamorphism
64(29)
3.1 Metamorphic Reactions: the Thermodynamic Principles
65(3)
3.2 Qualitative Relationships: Metamorphic Fades
68(3)
3.3 Adding Numbers: Quantitative Estimates of Pressure and Temperature
71(19)
Summary
90(1)
Exercises
90(1)
Further Reading
91(1)
Software Packages for Geothermometry and Geobarometry
91(2)
4 Metamorphism of Pelitic Rocks
93(39)
4.1 The AFM Projection
94(2)
4.2 Metamorphism at Moderate Pressures and Temperatures
96(15)
4.3 Metamorphism at High Temperatures
111(6)
4.4 Metamorphism at Low Pressures
117(3)
4.5 Metamorphism at High Pressures
120(5)
4.6 Summary: the Effect of Pressure on Metamorphic Zoning Patterns
125(2)
4.7 Determining P--T Conditions for Metapelite Metamorphism
127(2)
Summary
129(1)
Exercises
130(1)
Further Reading
131(1)
5 Metamorphism of Basic Igneous Rocks
132(33)
5.1 The Breakdown of Primary Igneous Mineral Assemblages
133(2)
5.2 The Facies Classification
135(4)
5.3 Metamorphism at Low Pressures and Temperatures
139(5)
5.4 Metamorphism at Low to Moderate Pressures
144(6)
5.5 Metamorphism at High Pressures
150(6)
5.6 Fluid Flow and Chemical Change During Metamorphism of Basic Rocks
156(3)
5.7 Determining the P--T Conditions of Metamorphism from Metabasites
159(3)
Summary
162(1)
Exercises
163(1)
Further Reading
163(2)
6 Metamorphism of Limestones -- Marbles, Calc-Silicates and Skarns
165(31)
6.1 Marbles
167(20)
6.2 Calc-Silicates and Skarns
187(6)
6.3 Final Considerations
193(1)
Summary
194(1)
Exercises
194(1)
Further Reading
195(1)
7 Mineral Growth and Textures in Metamorphic Rocks
196(28)
7.1 Crystal Shapes and Alignment
197(2)
7.2 How Crystals Grow
199(10)
7.3 Crystallisation Textures
209(2)
7.4 Disequilibrium Textures
211(4)
7.5 Rates and Mechanisms of Metamorphic Mineral Growth
215(7)
Summary
222(1)
Exercises
222(1)
Further Reading
222(2)
8 Metamorphism Linked to Deformation
224(17)
8.1 How Do Rocks and Minerals Deform?
225(2)
8.2 Textures Produced by Deformation During Metamorphism
227(4)
8.3 Determining the Relative Timing of Metamorphism and Deformation
231(3)
8.4 Feedbacks Between Deformation and Metamorphism
234(5)
Summary
239(1)
Exercises
240(1)
Further Reading
240(1)
9 The Duration of Metamorphism
241(31)
9.1 Indirect Estimation of Metamorphic Timescales
243(8)
9.2 Minerals as Geological Clocks
251(6)
9.3 Linking Age to Metamorphic History
257(6)
9.4 Timescales of Metamorphism
263(6)
Summary
269(1)
Exercises
270(1)
Further Reading
271(1)
10 Metamorphism and Tectonics
272(22)
10.1 Modern Tectonic Settings and their Metamorphic Implications
273(4)
10.2 Linking Facies Series to Tectonic Settings
277(7)
10.3 Building Orogens
284(4)
10.4 How Do Tectonic Processes Drive Exhumation?
288(1)
10.5 Changes in Metamorphism Through Geological Time
289(2)
Summary
291(1)
Exercises
292(1)
Further Reading
292(2)
Appendix 1 Glossary of Mineral Names and Abbreviations Used in the Text 294(5)
Appendix 2 Schreinemakers Methods for the Construction of Phase Diagrams 299(7)
Appendix 3 Application of the Phase Rule to Rocks Undergoing Hydrothermal Metamorphism 306(2)
References 308(18)
Index 326
Bruce Yardley is Emeritus Professor at the University of Leeds and previously taught at the Universities of Manchester and East Anglia and has spent sabbaticals at Otago, ETH Zurich and Wisconsin Madison. He has worked on many aspects of metamorphic petrology and crustal fluid processes, and has served as Chair of the Metamorphic Studies Group (1991-3), Science Secretary of the Geological Society of London (2002-6), President of the European Association of Geochemistry (2005-6) and also President of the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland (2019-20). He has held a Harkness Fellowship, at the University of Washington (1974-76) and a Humboldt Prize at GFZ Potsdam (2009-11). Clare Warren is a Senior Lecturer and metamorphic geologist and geochronologist at the Open University, UK and has worked extensively on metamorphic rocks that form in subduction and continental collision zones. She has published a number of widely-cited papers, and has served as Treasurer and Secretary of the UK Metamorphic Studies Group and on the Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland Council. In 2020 she was the first recipient of the UK Metamorphic Studies Group's Barrow Award.