Preface |
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xi | |
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Elementary coherence phenomena |
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1 | (10) |
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Interference and statistical similarity |
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1 | (3) |
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Temporal coherence and the coherence time |
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4 | (1) |
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Spatial coherence and the coherence area |
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5 | (3) |
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8 | (3) |
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10 | (1) |
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Mathematical preliminaries |
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11 | (20) |
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Elementary concepts of the theory of random processes |
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11 | (6) |
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17 | (2) |
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Complex representation of a real signal and the envelope of a narrow-band signal |
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19 | (3) |
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The autocorrelation and the cross-correlation functions |
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22 | (3) |
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The autocorrelation function of a finite sum of periodic components with random amplitudes |
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24 | (1) |
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The spectral density and the Wiener-Khintchine theorem |
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25 | (6) |
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29 | (2) |
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Second-order coherence phenomena in the space--time domain |
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31 | (29) |
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Interference law for stationary optical fields. The mutual coherence function and the complex degree of coherence |
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31 | (6) |
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Generation of spatial coherence from an incoherent source. The van Cittert--Zernike theorem |
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37 | (9) |
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46 | (8) |
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Michelson's method for measuring stellar diameters |
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46 | (5) |
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Michelson's method for determining energy distribution in spectral lines |
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51 | (3) |
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Propagation of the mutual intensity |
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54 | (2) |
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Wave equations for the propagation of mutual coherence in free space |
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56 | (4) |
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58 | (2) |
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Second-order coherence phenomena in the space--frequency domain |
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60 | (19) |
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Coherent-mode representation and the cross-spectral density as a correlation function |
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60 | (3) |
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The spectral interference law and the spectral degree of coherence |
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63 | (6) |
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An illustrative example: spectral changes on interference |
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69 | (4) |
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Interference of narrow-band light |
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73 | (6) |
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76 | (3) |
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Radiation from sources of different states of coherence |
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79 | (32) |
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Fields generated by sources with different coherence properties |
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79 | (2) |
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Correlations and the spectral density in the far field |
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81 | (7) |
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Radiation from some model sources |
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88 | (7) |
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88 | (2) |
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Quasi-homogeneous sources |
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90 | (5) |
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Sources of different states of spatial coherence which generate identical distributions of the radiant intensity |
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95 | (2) |
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Coherence properties of Lambertian sources |
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97 | (5) |
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Spectral changes on propagation. The scaling law |
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102 | (9) |
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108 | (3) |
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Coherence effects in scattering |
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111 | (18) |
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Scattering of a monochromatic plane wave on a deterministic medium |
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111 | (4) |
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Scattering of partially coherent waves on a deterministic medium |
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115 | (3) |
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Scattering on random media |
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118 | (11) |
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118 | (3) |
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121 | (2) |
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Scattering on a quasi-homogeneous medium |
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123 | (4) |
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127 | (2) |
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Higher-order coherence effects |
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129 | (25) |
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129 | (2) |
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Intensity interferometry with radio waves |
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131 | (3) |
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The Hanbury Brown--Twiss effect and intensity interferometry with light |
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134 | (6) |
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Einstein's formula for energy fluctuations in blackbody radiation and the wave--particle duality |
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140 | (3) |
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Mandel's theory of photoelectric detection of light fluctuations |
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143 | (6) |
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Mandel's formula for photocount statistics |
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143 | (2) |
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The variance of counts from a single photodetector |
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145 | (2) |
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Correlation between count fluctuations from two detectors |
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147 | (2) |
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Determination of statistical properties of light from photocount measurements |
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149 | (5) |
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151 | (3) |
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Elementary theory of polarization of stochastic electromagnetic beams |
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154 | (20) |
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The 2 X 2 equal-time correlation matrix of a quasi-monochromatic electromagnetic beam |
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154 | (4) |
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Polarized, unpolarized and partially polarized light. The degree of polarization |
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158 | (16) |
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Completely polarized light |
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158 | (2) |
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Natural (unpolarized) light |
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160 | (1) |
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Partially polarized light and the degree of polarization |
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161 | (4) |
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The geometrical significance of complete polarization. The Stokes parameters of completely polarized light. The Poincare sphere |
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165 | (6) |
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171 | (3) |
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Unified theory of polarization and coherence |
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174 | (28) |
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The 2 X 2 cross-spectral density matrix of a stochastic electromagnetic beam |
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174 | (1) |
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The spectral interference law, the spectral degree of coherence and the spectral degree of polarization of stochastic electromagnetic beams |
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175 | (4) |
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Determination of the cross-spectral density matrix from experiments |
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179 | (2) |
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Changes in random electromagnetic beams on propagation |
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181 | (13) |
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Propagation of the cross-spectral density matrix of a stochastic electromagnetic beam -- general formulas |
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181 | (2) |
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Propagation of the cross-spectral density matrix of an electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model beam |
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183 | (3) |
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Examples of correlation-induced changes in stochastic electromagnetic beams on propagation |
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186 | (5) |
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Coherence-induced changes of the degree of polarization in Young's interference experiment |
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191 | (3) |
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Generalized Stokes parameters |
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194 | (8) |
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197 | (5) |
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202 | (14) |
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Cells of phase space and the degeneracy parameter |
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202 | (6) |
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Cells of phase space of a quasi-monochromatic light wave (Section 1.4) |
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202 | (2) |
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Cells of phase space of radiation in a cavity (Sections 7.4 and 7.5) |
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204 | (2) |
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206 | (2) |
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Derivation of Mandel's formula for photocount statistics [ Eq. (2) of Section 7.5.1] |
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208 | (2) |
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The degree of polarization of an electromagnetic Gaussian Schell-model source |
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210 | (2) |
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Some important probability distributions |
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212 | (4) |
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The binomial (or Bernoulli) distribution and some of its limiting cases |
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212 | (2) |
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The Bose-Einstein distribution |
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214 | (2) |
Author index |
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216 | (4) |
Subject index |
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220 | |