Preface and Acknowledgments |
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xi | |
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xiv | |
Introduction |
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1 | (22) |
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1 Kant's Theory of Normativity? |
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1 | (11) |
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12 | (11) |
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Part I From the Clarity of Ideas to the Validity of Judgments |
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23 | (94) |
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23 | (4) |
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1 Kant's Farewell to Perfectionism |
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27 | (31) |
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1.1 Discharging `Perfection' as the Supreme Ratio Essendi et Cognoscendi in Early-Modern Rationalism |
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27 | (17) |
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1.1.1 Ontological and Epistemological Perfection |
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28 | (8) |
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1.1.2 Practical Perfection or Perfectibility |
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36 | (4) |
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1.1.3 Aesthetic Perfection |
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40 | (4) |
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1.2 Kant's Search for a `Secure Path of a Science' |
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44 | (12) |
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1.2.1 Starting the Critical Turn: Distinct Ideas Are Judgments |
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44 | (5) |
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1.2.2 Completing the Critical Turn: `How Are Synthetic Judgments A Priori Possible?' |
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49 | (7) |
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56 | (2) |
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2 The Concept of Judgment and the Divisions of Philosophy |
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58 | (23) |
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58 | (2) |
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2.2 The General Concept of Judgment |
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60 | (3) |
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2.3 The Spontaneity of Synthesis |
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63 | (5) |
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2.4 Kant's Division of `Rational Cognition from Concepts' (Vernunfterkenntnis) |
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68 | (10) |
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2.4.1 Modality and the Trichotomy of Higher Faculties of the Mind |
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68 | (5) |
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2.4.2 Analytic Divisions of Philosophy --- Methodological and Metaphysical |
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73 | (1) |
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2.4.3 Synthetic Divisions of Philosophy --- The Faculties of the Mind |
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74 | (1) |
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2.4.3.1 Cognition, Desire, Feeling of Pleasure and Displeasure |
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74 | (2) |
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2.4.3.2 Higher Faculties as the Home of Principles of Judgments |
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76 | (2) |
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78 | (3) |
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3 Kant's Taxonomy of Judgments |
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81 | (36) |
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3.1 Kant's formal Division of Judgments |
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81 | (6) |
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3.2 Kant's Material Division of Judgments |
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87 | (27) |
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3.2.1 A Priori/A Posteriori The Source of the Propositional Content of a Judgment |
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88 | (3) |
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3.2.2 Analytic/Synthetic The Scope of the Propositional Content of a Judgment |
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91 | (5) |
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3.2.3 Objective/Subjective The Validity of a Judgment |
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96 | (5) |
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3.2.4 Determining/Reflective Judgments The Extrinsic and Intrinsic Guidance of the Power of Judgment |
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101 | (6) |
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3.2.5 Constitutive/Regulative The Justificatory Status of Principles |
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107 | (7) |
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114 | (3) |
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Part II Kant's Transcendental Hylomorphism |
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117 | (80) |
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117 | (4) |
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4 Hylomorphism and Normativity |
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121 | (22) |
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4.1 Kant on Predecessor Versions of Hylomorphism |
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121 | (10) |
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4.1.1 Ontological Versus Transcendental Hylomorphism |
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121 | (2) |
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4.1.2 Historical Embedding |
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123 | (8) |
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4.2 `The formal in Our Knowledge Is the Preeminent Business of Philosophy' |
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131 | (10) |
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4.2.1 Kant's Case for a formal Logic |
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131 | (4) |
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4.2.2 `Metaphysics Is Philosophy About form' |
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135 | (6) |
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141 | (2) |
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5 Determinable Sensibility and Intellectual Determination |
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143 | (54) |
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5.1 Transcendental Matter and form |
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143 | (5) |
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148 | (9) |
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5.2.1 Matter and form of Intuition |
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148 | (2) |
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5.2.2 `Forma non Afficit' |
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150 | (7) |
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157 | (7) |
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158 | (3) |
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5.3.2 The form of Concepts |
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161 | (3) |
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164 | (7) |
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5.4.1 The Relation Between Concept and Judgment |
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164 | (2) |
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5.4.2 The forms of Judgments |
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166 | (5) |
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171 | (7) |
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5.5.1 Immediate Inferences |
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171 | (2) |
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173 | (5) |
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178 | (15) |
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5.6.1 Metaphysics of Nature |
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179 | (3) |
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5.6.2 Metaphysics of Morals |
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182 | (4) |
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5.6.3 `A Single Philosophical System' |
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186 | (1) |
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5.6.3.1 New Elements for the Solution of the Problem |
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186 | (2) |
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5.6.3.2 Tentative Steps Toward an Ethicotheology |
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188 | (5) |
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193 | (4) |
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Part III The Legislation of Pure Reason |
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197 | (111) |
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197 | (4) |
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6 `Reason Prescribes Laws to Us' |
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201 | (19) |
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201 | (3) |
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204 | (2) |
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6.3 The Natural Right Tradition and Kant's Distinction Between Homo Phaenomenon and Homo Noumenon |
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206 | (5) |
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6.4 Synthetic Principles A Priori and the Validity of Our Judgments |
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211 | (8) |
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6.4.1 The Role of Synthetic Principles A Priori in the Development of Kant's Critical Philosophy |
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212 | (1) |
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6.4.1.1 The Motivational Trajectory from the First to the Second Critique |
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212 | (3) |
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6.4.1.2 The Motivational Trajectory from the Second to the Third Critique |
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215 | (4) |
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219 | (1) |
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7 The Normativity of Judgments of Experience |
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220 | (29) |
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7.1 Intellectus Archetypus and Intellectus Discursivus |
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221 | (4) |
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7.2 `Categories Are Concepts That Prescribe Laws A Priori to Appearances' |
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225 | (8) |
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7.2.1 Transcendental Unity of Self-Consciousness |
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226 | (3) |
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7.2.2 `Figurative Synthesis' |
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229 | (4) |
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7.3 Schematism: `How Is the Application of the Category to Appearances Possible?' |
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233 | (5) |
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7.4 Principles: `Conditions of the Possibility of the Objects of Experience' |
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238 | (10) |
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7.4.1 Mathematical Principles |
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240 | (2) |
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7.4.2 Dynamical Principles |
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242 | (6) |
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248 | (1) |
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8 The Normativity of Practical Judgments |
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249 | (24) |
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8.1 The `Decisive Influence of Reason on Our Actions' |
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251 | (4) |
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8.2 The Common Ground of Kant's Imperatives |
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255 | (3) |
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8.3 The Difference Between Kant's Imperatives |
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258 | (5) |
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8.4 `Morally Practical Reason in Us Is Humanity (Homo Noumenon) That Gives Laws to Us' |
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263 | (10) |
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8.4.1 `Forma non Afficit' and the Hylomorphism of Practical Reason |
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263 | (6) |
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8.4.2 The Homo Phenomenon--Noumenon Distinction and the Concept of Conscience |
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269 | (4) |
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9 The Normativity of Judgments of Taste |
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273 | (35) |
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9.1 Another Kind of Judgment |
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274 | (5) |
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279 | (6) |
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9.2.1 Aesthetic Heautonomy |
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279 | (2) |
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9.2.2 Teleological Heautonomy |
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281 | (1) |
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9.2.3 Compatible Notions of Heautonomy? |
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282 | (3) |
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9.3 The Concept of Beauty and the Relationship Between Aesthetic Feelings and Judgments |
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285 | (5) |
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9.4 The Moments of a Judgment of Taste and the Deduction of Pure Aesthetic Judgments |
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290 | (14) |
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304 | (4) |
Epilogue: Kant's Moderate Forms of Transcendental and Political Idealism |
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308 | (4) |
Bibliography |
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312 | (10) |
Index |
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322 | |