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E-grāmata: Language and Complex Systems

5.00/5 (2 ratings by Goodreads)
(University of Georgia)
  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-May-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316365809
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Language and Complex SystemsPalielināt
  • Formāts: EPUB+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-May-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781316365809
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"An understanding of language as a complex system helps us to think differently about linguistics, and helps us to address the impact of linguistic interaction. This book demonstrates how the science of complex systems changes every area of linguistics: how to make a grammar, how to think about the history of language, how language works in the brain, and how it works in social settings. Kretzschmar argues that to construct the best grammars of languages it is necessary to understand the complex system of speech. Each chapter makes specific recommendations for how linguists should manage empirical data in order to form better generalizations about a language and its varieties. The book will be welcomed by students and scholars working in linguistics and English language, especially the study of language variation and the historical development of English"--

Recenzijas

'In Language and Complex Systems, William Kretzschmar brings complexity theory to linguistics. Clear and compelling, the book offers a fresh perspective on the way that orderliness arises in language.' Edwin Battistella, Southern Oregon University 'This book is the most powerful account of linguistic variation I have seen. It will change the way all kinds of linguists - from socio to generative - perceive language.' Dr Laura Wright, University of Cambridge 'Even for readers familiar with The Linguistics of Speech and Kretzschmar's other work, Language and Complex Systems is an important synthesis and will be worth reading and thinking about again and again.' Edwin Battistella, Language and Dialogue

Papildus informācija

A study of the relationship between language and complexity.
List of figures
ix
List of tables
xiii
Acknowledgements xiv
Introduction 1(4)
1 Language and complex systems
5(31)
Examples of complex systems
7(4)
Principles of complex systems
11(8)
Language as a complex system
19(17)
2 Linguistics, science, the humanities, and complex systems
36(20)
Linguistics as a science
36(2)
The epistemology of modern science: Wilson and Gould
38(6)
An alternative to reductionism
44(3)
The social history of modern science among the disciplines
47(5)
The humanities as modern science?
52(4)
3 Usage-based linguistics and complex systems
56(25)
Paul Hopper (1987)
57(2)
Paul Hopper and Elizabeth Traugott (1993)
59(2)
Joan Bybee (2001)
61(3)
Janet Pierrehumbert (2001)
64(4)
Adele Goldberg (2006)
68(2)
Michael Tomasello (2003)
70(3)
Nick Ellis and Diane Larsen-Freeman (2009)
73(3)
Joan Bybee (2010)
76(2)
Usage-based linguistics and complex systems
78(3)
4 Grammar and complex systems
81(24)
Zipf's Law and the 80/20 Rule
83(3)
English grammar
86(7)
Complexity science and grammar
93(3)
Improved grammars
96(9)
5 Complex systems and the history of the English language
105(26)
Clockwork
106(3)
Grammaticalization
109(3)
A-curve frequency profiles
112(9)
Punctuated equilibrium in language change
121(10)
6 Neural networks and complex systems
131(24)
Models in cognitive science
134(4)
Neural network simulations
138(3)
Self-Organizing Maps
141(9)
Making word choices
150(5)
7 Sociolinguistics, communities, and complex systems
155(46)
Classic North American sociolinguistics
155(9)
Speech communities and populations of speakers
164(3)
New varieties
167(3)
An experiment on scale-free communities
170(10)
Measurement of scale-free data
180(12)
Complex systems for sociolinguists
192(9)
8 Postmodernism and complex systems
201(13)
Fashionable nonsense
202(5)
Postmodernism and speech
207(5)
Last words
212(2)
References 214(10)
Index 224
William A. Kretzschmar, Jr teaches English as Harry and Jane Willson Professor in Humanities at the University of Georgia. He also has appointments at the University of Glasgow in Scotland and the University of Oulu in Finland. His recent publications include The Linguistics of Speech (Cambridge University Press, 2009).
Biežāk uzdotie jautājumi par e-grāmatām Biežāk uzdotie jautājumi par e-grāmatām
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/97813163658096e.html
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