Contents |
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v | |
Preface |
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ix | |
Acknowledgements |
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x | |
Introduction |
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1 | (170) |
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Teaching Languages for Cultural Awareness |
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2 | (2) |
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Language Teaching and European Integration |
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4 | (2) |
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Language Teachers as Teachers of Culture: A Research Project |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (4) |
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European Integration and the European Dimension: Teachers' Views |
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11 | (29) |
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Language Teachers and Europe |
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11 | (2) |
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UK and Denmark: Euro-scepticism on Different Grounds |
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13 | (3) |
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Denmark and the Nordic Countries (`Norden') |
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16 | (2) |
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UK and Denmark: Different Geo-linguistic Positions |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (18) |
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Conclusion: Language Teachers and Europe --- Different Perspectives |
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37 | (3) |
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European Integration: Political and Educational Trends |
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40 | (18) |
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Integration or Dissolution? |
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40 | (3) |
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Education for Mobility and the EU |
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43 | (2) |
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Citizenship, Language Learning and European Identity |
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45 | (3) |
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Language Teaching and Socialisation |
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48 | (1) |
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The Changing Status of Language Teaching |
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49 | (9) |
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The Cultural Dimension in Foreign Language Education |
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58 | (24) |
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58 | (1) |
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Cultural Competence in Foreign Language Learning |
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59 | (2) |
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Contemporary Proposals on `Cultural Competence' |
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61 | (7) |
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Schools in Denmark and England |
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68 | (1) |
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Foreign Language Teaching in Denmark and England |
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69 | (2) |
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The Cultural Dimension in Danish and English Curricula |
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71 | (5) |
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Teachers of Intercultural Communication |
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76 | (3) |
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Questions of Identity: What is a Language Teacher Today? |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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Teachers' Views on the Cultural Dimension |
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82 | (24) |
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82 | (1) |
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Teachers' Definitions of Culture |
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82 | (10) |
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Topics in the Cultural Dimension |
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92 | (2) |
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The Aims of Foreign Language Teaching and the Cultural Dimension |
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94 | (6) |
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The Cultural Dimension in the Curriculum |
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100 | (4) |
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104 | (2) |
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Stereotypes, Prejudice and Tolerance |
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106 | (15) |
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National Stereotypes and the Process of European Integration |
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107 | (3) |
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110 | (2) |
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112 | (3) |
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115 | (2) |
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Gender and Other Social Factors |
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117 | (4) |
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Learning by Experience: Contacts Abroad |
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121 | (22) |
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121 | (2) |
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Distance: The Fundamental Problem |
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123 | (2) |
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125 | (5) |
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Tolerance and Insight Through Contacts |
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130 | (3) |
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133 | (6) |
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Increased Demands on Teachers |
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139 | (2) |
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141 | (2) |
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New Relationships Between Language and Culture: The Way Forward |
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143 | (28) |
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Introduction: Teachers' Views |
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143 | (3) |
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The Relationship Between Language and Culture: Theoretical Issues |
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146 | (6) |
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The Relationship between Language and Culture: Pedagogical Issues |
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152 | (5) |
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The National Paradigm and Local/Global Challenges |
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157 | (3) |
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Teachers' Proposals for Reforms and Developments |
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160 | (5) |
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Curricula, Policies and Research for the Future |
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165 | (3) |
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168 | (3) |
Appendices |
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171 | (30) |
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Appendix 1: Questionnaire Sent to Teachers in England |
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171 | (18) |
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Appendix 2: Danish Interview Schedule |
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189 | (3) |
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Appendix 3: Supplementary Data for Chapter 3 |
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192 | (3) |
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Appendix 4: Supplementary Data for Chapter 4 |
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195 | (6) |
References |
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201 | |