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Managing Climate Risk in Water Supply Systems [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 166 pages, height x width x depth: 234x156x18 mm
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Feb-2013
  • Izdevniecība: IWA Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1780400586
  • ISBN-13: 9781780400587
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 166 pages, height x width x depth: 234x156x18 mm
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Feb-2013
  • Izdevniecība: IWA Publishing
  • ISBN-10: 1780400586
  • ISBN-13: 9781780400587
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Water resources systems provide multiple services and, if managed properly, can contribute significantly to social well-being and economic growth. However, extreme or unexpected hydroclimatic conditions, such as droughts and floods, can adversely affect or even completely interrupt these services.  



This manual seeks to provide knowledge, resources and techniques for water resources professionals to manage the risks and opportunities arising from hydroclimatic variability and change. Managing Climate Risk in Water Supply Systems provides materials and tools designed to empower technical professionals to better understand the key issues in water supply systems. These materials are part of a suite of resources that are developed to share climate risk knowledge related to a range of sectors and climate-related problems. The text motivates students by providing practical exercises and it stimulates readers or workshop participants to consider options and analyses that highlight opportunities for better management in the water systems in which they are stakeholders. Managing Climate Risk in Water Supply Systems provides a hands-on approach to learning key concepts in hydrology and climate science as they relate to climate risk management in water supply systems.  





The primary audience is technical professionals in water resources management and provides a practical approach to training. 





Editors: Casey Brown, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, MA, USA and M. Neil Ward, Independent Consultant, New Jersey, USA 
Contributors ix
Acknowledgements xi
About this Manual xiii
Chapter 1 Introduction
1(8)
Introduction
1(1)
Climate and Water Resources Management
1(2)
Forecasting Climate and Inflows
3(1)
Using Climate Information to Manage Climate Risks and Opportunities
4(1)
Institutional Aspects of Managing Climate Risks and Opportunities
5(1)
Concluding Remarks
6(1)
References
7(1)
Further Reading
7(2)
Chapter 2 Water resources analysis and management
9(18)
Introduction
9(16)
Section 1 Predicting water availability
10(9)
Section 2 Managing availability with storage
19(6)
Concluding remarks
25(1)
References
25(2)
Chapter 3 Climate variability and hydrologic predictability
27(14)
Introduction
27(11)
Section 1 Time scales of climate variability
27(2)
Section 2 Time scales and forecasts
29(2)
Section 3 ENSO and its teleconnections
31(3)
Section 4 Climate variability over longer time scales
34(4)
Concluding Remarks
38(1)
References
38(2)
Further Reading
40(1)
Chapter 4 Climate predictability and forecasts
41(28)
Introduction
41(25)
Section 1 Basic hydrologic forecast models
41(4)
Section 2 Further climate-based approaches to seasonal hydroclimatic forecasting
45(15)
Section 3 On-line tools and data
60(6)
Concluding Remarks
66(1)
Reference
66(1)
Further Reading
67(2)
Chapter 5 Climate risk management in the water sector
69(30)
Introduction
69(27)
Section 1 Components of the climate risk management approach
70(11)
Section 2 Example application of the climate risk management approach
81(15)
Concluding Remarks
96(1)
References
96(1)
Further Reading
97(2)
Chapter 6 Techniques for using climate information in planning and operations
99(36)
Introduction
99(31)
Section 1 Reservoir management
99(24)
Section 2 Other techniques for managing climate risks and opportunities in water supply systems
123(6)
Section 3 Challenges to the use of forecasts by water managers
129(1)
Concluding Remarks
130(1)
References
130(3)
Further Reading on Forecast Use
133(1)
Further Reading on Economic Machanisms
134(1)
Appendix 1 Planning and decision making
135(10)
Introduction
135(9)
Section 1 Economic benefit analysis
136(1)
Section 2 Decision analysis
137(2)
Section 3 Simulation and optimization modeling
139(2)
Section 4 Multiobjective decision making
141(3)
References
144(1)
Appendix 2 Assessing water demand
145
References
147
Casey Brown, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, MA, USA M. Neil Ward, Independent Consultant, New Jersey, USA