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E-grāmata: Manipulative Disguise of Truth: Tricks and threats of implicit communication

(University of Roma Tre & University of Rome La Sapienza)
  • Formāts: 236 pages
  • Sērija : Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 322
  • Izdošanas datums: 12-May-2021
  • Izdevniecība: John Benjamins Publishing Co
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789027259882
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  • Formāts: 236 pages
  • Sērija : Pragmatics & Beyond New Series 322
  • Izdošanas datums: 12-May-2021
  • Izdevniecība: John Benjamins Publishing Co
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9789027259882
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"Becoming effective hunters of manipulative communicative moves is far from an easy capacity to develop. This book aims at offering a guide to the most dangerous traps of deceptive language as triggered by implicit communication strategies such as presupposition, implicature, topicalization and vague expressions. A look at different contexts of language use highlights some of the most remarkable implications of using indirect speech and of how it affects the correct comprehension of a message. Within theremit of communication and pragmatics studies, this work marks an advancement in the direction of delving into the linguistic manifestations of manipulative discourse, its most common contexts of use and the educational paths that can be undertaken to master it in everyday interactions"--

Becoming effective hunters of manipulative communicative moves is far from an easy capacity to develop. This book aims at offering a guide to the most dangerous traps of deceptive language as triggered by implicit communication strategies such as presupposition, implicature, topicalization and vague expressions. A look at different contexts of language use highlights some of the most remarkable implications of using indirect speech and of how it affects the correct comprehension of a message. Within the remit of communication and pragmatics studies, this work marks an advancement in the direction of delving into the linguistic manifestations of manipulative discourse, its most common contexts of use and the educational paths that can be undertaken to master it in everyday interactions.

Recenzijas

This is genuinely an interdisciplinary book, full of insights and careful analysis, very informative, clearly written and all the epigraphs are wisely selected. [ ...] Masia's book is a great achievement, in which both a humanistic approach and scientific endeavor are perfectly balanced. It is a book full of insights, and more importantly, it challenges us conceptually and methodologically. It incorporates various disciplines, that use different methods of analysis; and above all, shows that the author perfectly knows where the limits are, and where some further investigations could continue. Masia has not only shown a high degree of expertise, but also a genuine cooperative spirit in writing it. -- Cristiįn Santibįńez, Universidad Católica de la Santķsima de Concepción, Chile, in Journal of Pragmatics 200 (2022).

List of tables
xi
List of figures
xiii
Acknowledgments xv
Introduction 1(4)
Chapter 1 Features and functions of implicitness in verbal communication
5(34)
1.1 Introduction
5(1)
1.2 Implicit communication: A working definition
5(2)
1.3 Manipulation in language
7(3)
1.4 The "design features" of implicit communication
10(18)
1.4.1 Presupposition
10(5)
1.4.2 Implicature
15(6)
1.4.3 Topicalization
21(3)
1.4.4 Vagueness
24(4)
1.5 Content commitment and discourse commitment
28(2)
1.6 Evolutionary perspectives
30(5)
1.7 Manipulation and persuasion
35(4)
Chapter 2 Quantitative and experimental approaches to implicit and manipulative communication
39(32)
2.1 Introduction
39(1)
2.2 Persuasive presuppositions
39(1)
2.3 Persuasive topicalizations
40(2)
2.4 Persuasive implicatures
42(1)
2.5 Persuasive vagueness
43(2)
2.6 Persuasive effects of presupposition, topic, implicatures and vagueness in political discourse
45(15)
2.7 Experimental perspectives on the processing of implicit communication
60(8)
2.7.1 Behavioral evidence
60(3)
2.7.2 Neurolinguistic evidence
63(5)
2.8 Explaining the manipulative impact of implicit strategies between behavioral and neurological evidence
68(3)
Chapter 3 The manipulative evidentiality of implicit communication
71(26)
3.1 Introduction
71(1)
3.2 Evidentiality as encoded by presumptive meanings
71(1)
3.3 Evidential systems: A brief overview
72(10)
3.3.1 The evidential value of assertion, presupposition and topic
75(4)
3.3.2 The evidential value of implicature and vagueness
79(3)
3.4 Presupposition, assertion and their evidential meaning in political discourse
82(15)
3.4.1 Corpus
86(2)
3.4.2 Predictions
88(1)
3.4.3 Results
89(2)
3.4.4 Discussion
91(6)
Chapter 4 Manipulation in news discourse: The function of presuppositions in the language of journalism
97(24)
4.1 Introduction
97(2)
4.2 News language and manipulation
99(2)
4.3 Text comprehension within "good enough" perspectives on language processing
101(3)
4.4 Data analysis: Functions of presuppositions in Italian news language
104(1)
4.4.1 The corpus
104(1)
4.5 Types of presupposed content
105(8)
4.5.1 Presupposition and neutral information
105(2)
4.5.2 Evaluative presuppositions
107(2)
4.5.3 Presupposition and blasting
109(1)
4.5.4 Presupposition and irony
110(3)
4.6 Distribution of presuppositions and content types in the Italian press
113(4)
4.7 Discussion
117(4)
Chapter 5 Manipulating translations
121(26)
5.1 Introduction
121(1)
5.2 Pragmatics in translation
121(3)
5.3 Translation and manipulation
124(19)
5.3.1 Translating topic and focus
125(5)
5.3.2 Translating implicatures
130(5)
5.3.3 Translating presuppositions
135(4)
5.3.4 Translating vagueness
139(4)
5.4 Towards translational criteria of implicit communication
143(4)
Chapter 6 Teaching how to detect manipulative language
147(56)
6.1 Introduction
147(2)
6.2 Critically reading political messages on Twitter
149(11)
6.2.1 Training students to detect implicit communication: A Polish-Italian pilot study
153(7)
6.3 Making knowledge of implicit communication available to everybody
160(38)
6.3.1 The IMPAQTS project and the OPPP! website
161(32)
6.3.2 More on the OPPP! website
193(2)
6.3.3 Educating to a "culture of implicitness"
195(3)
6.4 Implicit communication as a way to distinguish between different text types
198(5)
6.4.1 The corpus and the method
198(1)
6.4.2 Results and discussion
199(2)
6.4.3 Further remarks
201(2)
Conclusion 203(6)
References 209(14)
Index 223