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Mapping Environmental Issues in the City: Arts and Cartography Cross Perspectives 2011 ed. [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 274 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 600 g, XIV, 274 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Aug-2011
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642224407
  • ISBN-13: 9783642224409
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 274 pages, height x width: 235x155 mm, weight: 600 g, XIV, 274 p., 1 Hardback
  • Sērija : Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Aug-2011
  • Izdevniecība: Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K
  • ISBN-10: 3642224407
  • ISBN-13: 9783642224409
Complementing the growing body of literature that explores the relationships between arts and cartography, this book is distinguished by its focus on the multiple ways of representing a database, in this case, environmental issues in the city of Montreal.

This book complements the growing body of literature exploring the relationships between arts and cartography . It is distinct from the previous ones by its main focus: The multiple ways of representing a database. In the context of the exponential increase of the volume of geospatial data available, addressing this issue becomes critical and has not yet received much attention. Furthermore, the content of the database - environmental issues in the city - gives a strong social and political texture to the project. The expected audience for this book are academic as well as students interested in the relationships between art and cartography, place and technology, power and representations. This book could serve as an inspiration for local groups and communities dealing with environmental injustice all over the world. Finally, at a local scale, this book could become a major reference for individuals, communities and institutions interested in environmental issues in the city of Montreal.

Recenzijas

From the reviews:

It offers a rich and diverse collection of representations of Montreal as a unique place, as an informative set of insights about the city. The book is highly readable, and the papers are accessible and well written. As a working model for mapping research in urban environments, this collection provides a valuable transferable example for the mapping of any city, with findings unique to that particular urban context. (Kaye Shumack, Cartographica, Vol. 47 (2), 2012)

Preface
Sebastien Caquard
Laurene Vaughan
William Cartwright
Chapter 1 Mapping from Above/Mapping from the Ground: Mapping Environmental Issues in the City
1(8)
Sebastien Caquard
Laurene Vaughan
William Cartwright
Introduction
1(1)
Contextualization
2(2)
Mapping From Above: The Cartographic Perspectives
4(1)
Mapping From The Ground: The Artistic/Humanistic Perspectives
5(2)
Conclusion
7(1)
References
7(2)
Section I Mapping From Above: The Cartographic Perspective
9(136)
Chapter 2 Compiling a Geographic Database to Study Environmental Injustice in Montreal: Process, Results, and Lessons
10(20)
Undine Thompson
Sebastien Caquard
Abstract
10(1)
2.1 Introduction
11(1)
2.2 Environmental Injustice
12(4)
2.2.1 Background
12(1)
2.2.2 Environmental Injustice in Canada
13(1)
2.2.3 Montreal's Geography and Environmental Injustice
13(3)
2.3 The Database Development
16(8)
2.3.1 Sociodemographic Criteria: The Data is Accurate and Comprehensive
17(1)
2.3.2 Health Information: The Data is Not at the Proper Scale
17(3)
2.3.3 Air Quality: The Data is Not Available
20(1)
2.3.4 Environmental Hazards: The Data is Complex
21(2)
2.3.5 Noise Level: The Data Does Not Exist
23(1)
2.4 Discussion
24(2)
2.5 Conclusion
26(4)
Acknowledgements
27(1)
References
27(3)
Chapter 3 Mapping the Greenscape and Environmental Equity in Montreal: An Application of Remote Sensing and GIS
30(19)
Thi-Thanh-Hien Pham
Philippe Apparicio
Anne-Marie Seguin
Martin Gagnon
Abstract
30(1)
3.1 Introduction
31(3)
3.1.1 Green Spaces Mapping by Using Remote Sensing and GIS
32(1)
3.1.2 Environmental Equity Related to the Vegetation Cover
33(1)
3.1.3 Hypothesis
33(1)
3.2 Materials and Methods
34(5)
3.2.1 Study area
34(1)
3.2.2 Remote Sensing and GIS Data
35(1)
3.2.3 Vegetation Classification
35(2)
3.2.4 Environmental Equity Analysis
37(2)
3.3 Results
39(5)
3.3.1 Vegetation Classification
39(1)
3.3.2 Greenscape Evaluation
40(2)
3.3.3 Relating Vegetation Indicators and Immigrant, Visible Minority and Low Income Populations
42(1)
3.3.3.1 Correlation Analysis
42(2)
3.3.3.2 Environmental Equity Mapping
44(1)
3.4 Discussion and Conclusion
44(5)
Acknowledgments
45(1)
References
45(4)
Chapter 4 Geodemographics and Environmental Justice in Montreal: Exploring Socioeconomic Position Through Geodemographic Segmentation
49(20)
Tom Weatherburn
Daniel Naud
Abstract
49(1)
4.1 Introduction
50(1)
4.2 Environmental Justice, Socioeconomic Position and Geodemographics
50(3)
4.3 Data and Methods
53(3)
4.4 Limitations
56(1)
4.5 Results
56(8)
4.6 Discussion
64(1)
4.7 Conclusion
65(4)
References
67(2)
Chapter 5 Thinking Towards a Tangible and Engaging Health Data Representation
69(5)
Sven Fuhrmann
Abstract
69(1)
5.1 Introduction
69(1)
5.2 Developing an Engaging Health Data Representation
70(2)
5.3 Conclusions
72(2)
Acknowledgements
73(1)
References
73(1)
Chapter 6 Interactive Audiovisual Mapping: BTEX Emissions from NPRI Reporting Facilities in Montreal
74(35)
Glenn Brauen
6.1 Introduction
74(2)
6.2 BTEX: Sources and Potential Impacts
76(3)
6.3 Model / Interaction / Representation
79(15)
6.3.1 Modelling Air Pollutant Dispersion
81(1)
6.3.1.1 Generic Dispersion Pattern Computations
82(3)
6.3.1.2 Background Concentrations: Sanity Comparisons
85(1)
6.3.2 Representing Concentrations and Contributing Sites
86(1)
6.3.2.1 Sound Design for Dispersed Concentrations
87(4)
6.3.2.2 Visual Design for Contributing Sites
91(1)
6.3.3 Responding to User Interactions
92(2)
6.4 Discussion
94(5)
6.5 Conclusions
99(10)
Acknowledgements
100(1)
Appendix
100(4)
References
104(5)
Chapter 7 The City as MetroMap: Envisioning Montreal
109(36)
William Cartwright
Abstract
109(1)
7.1 Introduction
110(2)
7.2 Visualising the City with Contemporary Mapping
112(1)
7.3 `Lived Experience'
113(1)
7.4 Demonstration prototype basics
114(12)
Triple Bottom Line
114(7)
Information graphics
121(1)
Metromap metaphor
122(3)
Map Annotations
125(1)
7.5 Building the Demonstration Prototype -- The Annotated Map
126(6)
Visualising ideas
126(6)
7.6 Further work -- considerations
132(1)
7.7 Conclusion
132(13)
Acknowledgements
133(1)
References
133(2)
Appendix
135(10)
Section II Mapping From the Ground: The Artistic/Humanist Perspective
Chapter 8
145
Chapter 8 Roaming Montreal: Seeking the Representation of the `Geographic Self'
Laurene Vaughan
8.1 Introduction
146(1)
8.2 The Problem with Data and Representation
147(3)
8.3 Roaming Montreal
150(3)
8.4 Finding and Representing Place
153(2)
8.5 The Geographic Self and the City
155(2)
8.6 The City, Place and Me
157(1)
8.7 Conclusions
158(2)
References
159(1)
Chapter 9 A Post-Naturalist Field Kit: Tools For The Embodied Exploration Of Social Ecologies
160(18)
Sarah Kanouse
Abstract
160(2)
9.1 A Post-Naturalist Field Kit
162(7)
9.2 Developing the Field Kit
169(6)
9.3 Conclusion
175(3)
Bibliography
176(2)
Chapter 10 Finding Place: Mapping as Process...
178(19)
Annalise Rees
10.1 Introduction
178(1)
10.2 Mapping The Real
179(1)
10.3 Mapping Montreal
180(5)
10.4 Drawing Place
185(2)
10.5 Framing
187(2)
10.6 Locating The Map
189(1)
10.7 Landmarks And `Man Marks'
190(1)
10.8 Documents Of Exchange
191(3)
10.9 Following The Breadcrumbs
194(3)
References
196(1)
Chapter 11 Place as Assemblage: Montreal Garden Mapping
197(12)
Kathy Waghorn
Abstract
197(1)
11.1 Introduction
197(1)
11.2 Place
198(1)
11.3 A "Progressive Sense Of Place"
199(3)
11.4 Mappings
202(3)
11.5 The Montreal Garden Mapping project
205(2)
11.6 Conclusion: The Assemblage Map
207(2)
References
208(1)
Chapter 12 Experiments in Correlative Ontography: The Visualization of Environmental and Ontological Injustice
209(17)
John Calvelli
Abstract
209(1)
12.1 The Project
209(1)
12.2 The Given Practice
210(1)
12.3 What Is Ontography?
211(1)
12.4 Correlating Ontography And Injustice
211(1)
12.5 The Practice Of Correlative Ontography
211(1)
12.6 The Correlated Image
212(1)
12.7 Injustice, Being and Representation
213(1)
12.8 Art, Cartography, and Future
214(12)
References
225(1)
Chapter 13 Did you Hear the Trains Singing?
226(20)
Maryclare Foa
Abstract
226(1)
13.1 Part I: Research Undertaken Prior To The ICA Montreal Workshop
226(6)
13.2 The Collaborative Driftsong Performance
232(6)
13.3 The Impact Of Sound Throughout ICA's Montreal Workshop Event
238(3)
13.4 Part II: Is It Possible To Sonically Map Place?
241(3)
13.5 Conclusion
244(2)
Chapter 14 Sound Cartography Approaches to Urban Soundcape Research: City Sounds and Sites-of-Respite in the CBD of Melbourne
246(20)
Jordan Lacey
Dr. Lawrence Harvey Abstract
14.1 Context Statement -- CitySounds
247(2)
14.2 From Citysounds to the Sites-of-Respite Pilot Study
249(1)
14.3 Literature Search
250(2)
14.4 Project Work
252(6)
14.4.1 Identification of Sites
253(1)
14.4.2 Initial visiting of the Sites
253(1)
14.4.3 Creation of attribute list and final selection of sites
254(1)
14.4.4 Field Recordings
254(2)
14.4.5 Recording Analysis
256(2)
14.5 Literature Search
258(3)
14.6 Speculations on Future Work
261(5)
References
264(2)
Chapter 15 Multi-Modal Mapping Methods And Methodologies
266
Laurene Vaughan
William Cartwright
Sebastien Caquard
The Interdisciplinary Essence of Mapping
266(2)
Common Data and Multiple Perspectives
268(2)
Data?
270(1)
Data Representation
270(1)
Conceptual Models
270(1)
Data -- Database -- Real World
271(1)
The Challenge of Representing Place
272(1)
References
273