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Master the Boards USMLE Medical Ethics: The Only USMLE Ethics High-Yield Review 3rd edition [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 216 pages, height x width x depth: 277x213x10 mm, weight: 1280 g
  • Sērija : Master the Boards
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Sep-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Kaplan Medical
  • ISBN-10: 1607149044
  • ISBN-13: 9781607149040
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 40,34 €
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  • Pievienot vēlmju sarakstam
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 216 pages, height x width x depth: 277x213x10 mm, weight: 1280 g
  • Sērija : Master the Boards
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Sep-2012
  • Izdevniecība: Kaplan Medical
  • ISBN-10: 1607149044
  • ISBN-13: 9781607149040
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
The ONLY book on the market devoted to medical ethics on the USMLE, this guide offers content review, key strategies, and 100 practice cases.

Ethics questions—in which test-takers must choose the single best answer from multiple ethical and legal choices—appear in Steps 1 and 3 of USMLE and in the American Board of Internal Medicine Examination. To excel on these test topics, users need to master the relevant U.S. ethical and legal principles. This practical book presents the questions you are most likely to encounter on the test, with concrete and definite answer explanations to help you choose the right answer every time.

Features:

* Sample questions and cases likely to be tested on the Medical Ethics exam

* Clear answer explanations

* Coverage of the issues most likely to appear on the Ethics section of USMLE Steps 1 & 3 and the American Board of Internal Medicine Examination, including:

-- End-of-life issues

-- Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide

-- Competence

-- Medical malpractice

-- Abortion-related issues

-- HIV-related issues.

Introduction and How to Use This Book xiii
About the Author xv
Chapter 1 Autonomy
1(4)
Chapter 2 Competence and the Capacity to Make Decisions
5(6)
Definitions
5(1)
Minors
5(3)
Psychiatric Patients
8(1)
Capacity to Refuse Procedures in an Otherwise Mentally Disabled Patient
9(2)
Chapter 3 Informed Consent
11(8)
All Options Must Be Described
11(1)
All Major Adverse Effects Must Be Described
12(1)
Consent Is Required for Each Specific Procedure
13(1)
Beneficence Is Not Sufficient to Eliminate the Need for Consent
13(1)
Decisions Made When Competent Are Valid When Capacity Is Lost
14(1)
Consent Is Implied in an Emergency
15(1)
The Person Performing the Procedure Should Obtain Consent
15(1)
Telephone Consent Is Valid
16(1)
Pregnant Women Can Refuse Therapy
17(1)
Informed Consent for a Never-Competent Person
17(2)
Chapter 4 Confidentiality and Medical Records
19(6)
Confidentiality
19(1)
Release of Information
20(1)
Give Medical Information to the Patient First, Not the Family
21(1)
Release of Information to Governmental Organizations and the Courts
21(1)
Breaking Confidentiality to Prevent Harm to Others
21(1)
Medical Records
22(1)
Correcting Medical Record Errors
23(2)
Chapter 5 End-of-Life Issues
25(16)
Withholding and Withdrawal of Medical Treatment
25(2)
Advance Directives
27(6)
"Do Not Resuscitate" (DNR) Orders
33(2)
Fluids and Nutrition Issues
35(2)
Physician-Assisted Suicide
37(1)
Euthanasia
37(1)
Terminal Sedation of the "Law of Double Effect"
37(1)
Futile Care
38(1)
Determination of Death and Brain Death
38(3)
Chapter 6 Reproductive Issues
41(4)
Abortion
41(1)
Contraception
42(1)
Sterilization
42(1)
Minors
42(1)
Donation of Sperm and Eggs
43(2)
Chapter 7 Organ and Tissue Donation
45(2)
Autonomy of the Donor
45(1)
Organ Donor Network Asks for Consent for Donation
45(1)
Payment for Donations
46(1)
Organ Donor Cards
46(1)
Chapter 8 Reportable Illnesses
47(2)
Chapter 9 HIV-Related Issues
49(4)
Confidentiality
49(1)
Partner Notification
50(2)
HIV-Positive Health-Care Workers
52(1)
Refusal to Treat HIV-Positive Patients
52(1)
Chapter 10 Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
53(2)
Chapter 11 Malpractice
55(6)
Definition
55(1)
Deviations from Local Standards of Care
56(1)
Informed Consent Protection against Liability
57(1)
Informed Refusal Is as Important as Informed Consent
58(1)
Patients Must Fully Inform the Physician of Their Medical Problems
59(1)
Risk Management
59(1)
Medical Errors
59(2)
Chapter 12 Doctor/Patient Relationship
61(4)
Beginning and Ending the Relationship
61(1)
Gifts from Patients
62(1)
Doctor/Patient Sexual Contact
62(3)
Chapter 13 Doctor and Society
65(6)
Child Abuse
65(1)
Elder Abuse
66(1)
Impaired Drivers
66(1)
Physician Participation in Executions
67(1)
Torture
68(1)
Spousal Abuse
69(1)
Gunshot Wounds
69(1)
Gifts and Industry Funding
69(2)
Chapter 14 Doctor/Doctor Relationship
71(4)
Reporting Impaired Physicians
71(1)
Physician Disagreements
72(3)
Chapter 15 Experimentation
75(4)
Research and Experimentation-Participation Consent
75(1)
Prisoner Participation
75(1)
Institutional Review Board (IRB)
75(2)
Financial Disclosure
77(2)
Practice Questions 79(50)
Answers and Explanations 129