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Mayor for All the People: Kenneth Gibson's Newark [Hardback]

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  • Formāts: Hardback, 354 pages, height x width x depth: 229x152x30 mm, weight: 481 g, 15 B-W photographs
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Nov-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Rutgers University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0813598761
  • ISBN-13: 9780813598765
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 46,91 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 354 pages, height x width x depth: 229x152x30 mm, weight: 481 g, 15 B-W photographs
  • Izdošanas datums: 15-Nov-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Rutgers University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0813598761
  • ISBN-13: 9780813598765
"Kenneth Allen Gibson, the first African American mayor of Newark, New Jersey, was born in 1931 in the town of Enterprise, Alabama. He graduated from high school in Enterprise in 1950 and joined the U.S. Army as a civil engineer. He remained in the Army until 1958. After his discharge, he took a job as a New Jersey State Highway Patrol trooper while simultaneously attending Newark College. Gibson graduated with a B.S. in Civil Engineering in 1963. After college Gibson took an engineering position for theNewark Housing Authority where he oversaw urban renewal projects from 1960-1966. In 1966, he became Newark's chief structural engineer. He was also the head of Newark's Business and Industry Coordinating Council and served as vice president of the UnitedCommunity Corporation, which fought poverty in Newark during that time. In 1970 Gibson ran for Mayor of Newark, New Jersey and defeated incumbent Hugh J. Addonizio, who was subsequently convicted of extortion and conspiracy charges. Gibson took over a predominantly African American city, still recovering from the race riot of 1967 which left 23 people dead. He was credited for economic revival that resuscitated the city's economy. When he first came into office, the city was in the midst of a population loss from 400,000 to 300,000. By the end of his first term, the numbers slowly began to grow again as Gibson encouraged the return of middle class residents with urban housing developments such as Society Hill."--Provided by publisher.

This work reveals the achievements, challenges, obstacles, leadership, and legacy of Kenneth Gibson, Newark’s first black mayor, who served from 1970 to 1986. The book gathers reflections from African American leaders, politicians, city employees, journalists, activists, educators, and other mayors from the period, as well as family and friends. Themes include restoring industry, racial politics, and city government. The book includes an interview with Gibson, along with b&w historical photos. Annotation ©2019 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

In 1970, Kenneth Gibson was elected as Newark, New Jersey&;s first African-American mayor, a position he held for an impressive sixteen years. Yet even as Gibson served as a trailblazer for black politicians, he presided over a troubled time in the city&;s history, as Newark&;s industries declined and its crime and unemployment rates soared.
 
This book offers a balanced assessment of Gibson&;s leadership and his legacy, from the perspectives of the people most deeply immersed in 1970s and 1980s Newark politics: city employees, politicians, activists, journalists, educators, and even fellow big-city mayors like David Dinkins. The contributors include many of Gibson&;s harshest critics, as well as some of his closest supporters, friends, and family members&;culminating in an exclusive interview with Gibson himself, reflecting on his time in office.
 
Together, these accounts provide readers with a compelling inside look at a city in crisis, a city that had been rocked by riots three years before Gibson took office and one that Harper&;s magazine named &;America&;s worst city&; at the start of his second term. At its heart, it raises a question that is still relevant today: how should we evaluate a leader who faced major structural and economic challenges, but never delivered all the hope and change he promised voters?
 

This book offers a balanced assessment of the leadership and legacy of Kenneth Gibson, Newark&;s first African-American mayor, who took office at a time when the city was plagued by dying industries and soaring crime rates. Weaving together accounts by city employees, politicians, activists, journalists, and educators, it provides a compelling inside look at a city in crisis.
 

Recenzijas

"A Mayor for All the People is an extraordinary exploration of the complex legacy of Newark's first black mayor, Ken Gibson. Resisting the temptation of hagiography, this collection of essays examines Gibson's achievements and his failuresthe hopes invested in his election and the bitter disappointment that followed. Anyone interested in the history of Newark and of black politics during this period must read this book."   Eddie S. Glaude, William S. Tod Professor of Religion and African-American Studies at Princeton University "The significance of Kenneth Gibson's election nearly 50 years ago as one of America's first African-American mayors of a major city continues to reverberate today. In Newark and cities like it across the country, empowering the voices of black and brown residents in electoral politics continues as a front-burner issue, epitomized by Newark's current home-grown Mayor, Ras J. Baraka, who followed in Gibson's tradition with the campaign promise that "when I'm mayor, you're the mayor." Here in this masterfully produced volume, we see those voices emerge, powerfully, across time and generations, to contextualize the complexities facing Newark's first black mayor while never losing sight of the extraordinary scale of his accomplishments. In these pages resides wisdom that is not merely historical, but intensely immediate as we consider the work that remains for us to do in transforming our politics to achieve a more just society."   Nancy Cantor, Chancellor, Rutgers-Newark "The years of Ken Gibson are a testament to the city's resilience. The voices in this volume recall the good and the bad, the successes and disappointments. A Mayor for All The People is a potent reminder that in times of crisis and disruption, the first prerequisite for recovery is for people to come together." Roger J. Cohen, LinkedIn "Kenneth A. Gibson was a trailblazer who set the stage for every African-American elected official in this state as well as many places around the country...He led our city in a difficult time as Newark tried to recover from the 1967 Rebellion. He will be remembered in his effort to live up to his own words: 'Wherever the country is going, Newark will get there first....This book brings together many reflections of people who joined him and worked with him to transform Newark. Ken Gibson is an urban American titan, and this book will place him before a greater audience, who will understand and see him in terms of the vision he had and the context he deserves."  Ras J. Baraka, Mayor of Newark, New Jersey "A fascinating exploration of the challenges, defeats and hard-won victories during a remarkable period in the history of Newark, New Jersey's largest city under the leadership of its first black mayor. The diverse vantage points of the essays in this thoughtfully framed volume provide a unique and rich look into the groundbreaking tenure of Kenneth A. Gibson."    Obery Hendricks, former president, Payne Theological Seminary, Wilberforce, Ohio "Absolutely fascinating! A Mayor for All the People offers a fine grained, kaleidoscopic portrait of Kenneth A. Gibson as mayor of Newark, New Jersey. Elected in the first generation of black mayors of major American cities at a pivotal historical juncture, Gibson was both individual and symbol, an engineer without political experience as well as an emblematic figure caught in the era's irreconcilable hopes and conflicts. It's all here, as told by thoughtful people who were there."    Nell Irvin Painter, author of Creating Black Americans: African American History and its Meanings, 1619 to the Present "Absolutely fascinating! A Mayor for All the People offers a fine grained, kaleidoscopic portrait of Kenneth A. Gibson as mayor of Newark, New Jersey. Elected in the first generation of black mayors of major American cities at a pivotal historical juncture, Gibson was both individual and symbol, an engineer without political experience as well as an emblematic figure caught in the era's irreconcilable hopes and conflicts. It's all here, as told by thoughtful people who were there."    Nell Irvin Painter, author of Creating Black Americans: African American History and its Meanings, 1619 to the Present "A Mayor for All the People is an extraordinary exploration of the complex legacy of Newark's first black mayor, Ken Gibson. Resisting the temptation of hagiography, this collection of essays examines Gibson's achievements and his failuresthe hopes invested in his election and the bitter disappointment that followed. Anyone interested in the history of Newark and of black politics during this period must read this book."   Eddie S. Glaude, William S. Tod Professor of Religion and African-American Studies at Princeton University "The significance of Kenneth Gibson's election nearly 50 years ago as one of America's first African-American mayors of a major city continues to reverberate today. In Newark and cities like it across the country, empowering the voices of black and brown residents in electoral politics continues as a front-burner issue, epitomized by Newark's current home-grown Mayor, Ras J. Baraka, who followed in Gibson's tradition with the campaign promise that "when I'm mayor, you're the mayor." Here in this masterfully produced volume, we see those voices emerge, powerfully, across time and generations, to contextualize the complexities facing Newark's first black mayor while never losing sight of the extraordinary scale of his accomplishments. In these pages resides wisdom that is not merely historical, but intensely immediate as we consider the work that remains for us to do in transforming our politics to achieve a more just society."   Nancy Cantor, Chancellor, Rutgers-Newark "The years of Ken Gibson are a testament to the city's resilience. The voices in this volume recall the good and the bad, the successes and disappointments. A Mayor for All The People is a potent reminder that in times of crisis and disruption, the first prerequisite for recovery is for people to come together." Roger J. Cohen, LinkedIn "Kenneth A. Gibson was a trailblazer who set the stage for every African-American elected official in this state as well as many places around the country...He led our city in a difficult time as Newark tried to recover from the 1967 Rebellion. He will be remembered in his effort to live up to his own words: 'Wherever the country is going, Newark will get there first....This book brings together many reflections of people who joined him and worked with him to transform Newark. Ken Gibson is an urban American titan, and this book will place him before a greater audience, who will understand and see him in terms of the vision he had and the context he deserves."  Ras J. Baraka, Mayor of Newark, New Jersey "A fascinating exploration of the challenges, defeats and hard-won victories during a remarkable period in the history of Newark, New Jersey's largest city under the leadership of its first black mayor. The diverse vantage points of the essays in this thoughtfully framed volume provide a unique and rich look into the groundbreaking tenure of Kenneth A. Gibson."    Obery Hendricks, former president, Payne Theological Seminary, Wilberforce, Ohio

Foreword by U.S. Representative ix
Bonnie Watson Coleman
Preface xiii
Robert C. Holmes
Introduction: How Should We Measure the Historical Significance of the Kenneth Gibson Era in Newark? 1(40)
Robert C. Holmes
1 On Being First
41(8)
Mayor David Norman Dinkins
Sheila Oliver
Mayor Patricia Sheehan
2 Navigating Racial Politics
49(55)
Fred Means
Barbara Kukla
Martin Bierbaum
Mayor Sharpe James
State Senator Ronald Rice
Fran Adubato
Sheldon Bross
Elizabeth "Liz" Del Tufo
Robert "Bob" Pickett
Marie Villani
Steve Adubato Jr.
Harold Hodes
Grizel Ubarry
Junius Williams
Charles I. Auffant
3 Friends and Family
104(7)
Elton E. Hill
Harold Gibson
Camille Savoca Gibson
4 Trying to Make City Government Work
111(55)
Rev. James A. Scott
Diane Johnson
James "Jack" Krauskopf
Dennis Cherot
Phillip Elberg
Robert C. Holmes
Richard W. Roper
Jerome Harris
Lawrence "Larry" Hamm
Vicki Donaldson
Hubert Williams
Alan Zalkind
Roger Lowenstein
5 An In-Depth Look inside City Government: Mayor Gibson's Right-Hand Man
166(12)
David Dennison
6 Working with the Anchor Institutions
178(30)
Al Koeppe
Vincente Perez
Richard Cammarieri
Monsignor William Linder
Saul Fenster
Zachary "Zach" Yamba
Gene Vincenti
Frank Askin
George Hampton
7 Forces beyond Control
208(17)
Brendan "Dan" O'Flaherty
Jon Dubin
8 Mayor Gibson Reflects
225(15)
Conclusion: Gibson's Legacy--- The Man, the Time, and the Place, 1970-1986 240(47)
Richard W. Roper
Afterword 287(4)
Robert C. Holmes
Notes on Contributors 291(22)
Index 313
ROBERT C. HOLMES is a clinical professor of law at Rutgers University. He served in the Gibson administration as executive director of the Newark Housing Development and Rehabilitation Corporation, then was later named executive director of the Newark Watershed Conservation and Development Corporation. He has also served as Assistant Commissioner of the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs and as a Partner in the law firm Wilentz Goldman and Spitzer.   RICHARD W. ROPER is a policy consultant whose many positions in local, state, regional, and federal government agencies also included stints as director of the Program for New Jersey Affairs and assistant dean of Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. He later served as planning department director at the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey and as a Senior Fellow at the Rockefeller Institute of Government at the state University of New York.