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Meaning in Action: Outline of an Integral Theory of Culture [Hardback]

4.44/5 (20 ratings by Goodreads)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 240 pages, height x width x depth: 236x158x20 mm, weight: 445 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jul-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Polity Press
  • ISBN-10: 1509511245
  • ISBN-13: 9781509511242
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  • Hardback
  • Cena: 74,22 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 240 pages, height x width x depth: 236x158x20 mm, weight: 445 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Jul-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Polity Press
  • ISBN-10: 1509511245
  • ISBN-13: 9781509511242
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
In this important new book Rein Raud develops an original theory of culture understood as a loose and internally contradictory system of texts and practices that are shared by intermittent groups of people and used by them to make sense of their life-worlds. This theory views culture simultaneously in two ways: as a world of texts, tangible and shareable products of signifying acts, and as a space of practices, repeatable activities that produce, disseminate and interpret these clusters of meaning. Both approaches are developed into corresponding models of culture which, used together, are able to provide a rich understanding of any meaning in action.

In developing this innovative theory Raud draws on a wide range of disciplines, from anthropology, sociology and cultural studies to semiotics and philosophy. The theory is illustrated throughout with examples drawn from both ?high? and popular culture, and from Western and Asian traditions, dealing with both contemporary and historical topics. The book concludes with two case studies from very different contexts ? one dealing with Italian poetry in the 13th century, the other dealing with the art scene in Eastern Europe in the 1990s.

This timely and original work makes a major new contribution to the theory of culture and will be welcomed by students and scholars throughout the social sciences and humanities.

Recenzijas

"A high wire act of cultural theorizing, ambitious and original. Raud pushes the textual tradition of semiotics further than anybody has ever done, into situated, existential practices and circulating cultural institutions. The case studies are fascinating in themselves and illustrate how Raud's theory might work in practice." Jeffrey Alexander, Yale University

"Professor Raud's range is amazing and his book combines in an exciting way perspectives which usually are kept separate. His voice, coming from a less well-known tradition, adds a genuinely new element." Maurice Bloch, The London School of Economics and Political Science

"Meaning in Action would be worth reading for the ambition and importance of its project alone, but Raud's thorough analysis of the fundamentals of culture make this an extremely worthwhile read, and one that I think may spawn a vital discussion about the basic conceptual structure of culture itself." Cultural Sociology

Acknowledgements ix
Introduction 1(15)
An outline of the theory and the book
6(10)
1 Looking for culture, looking at things
16(16)
Social/cultural
18(5)
Cultural communities
23(4)
The cultural subject
27(3)
Summary
30(2)
2 Meaning and signification
32(23)
The problem of reference
33(5)
Two kinds of concepts
38(5)
The internalization of meaning
43(2)
Claims and bids
45(8)
Summary
53(2)
3 Culture as textuality
55(34)
Base-texts and result-texts
62(6)
The operational memory
68(2)
Organization of knowledge
70(8)
Standards and codes
78(7)
Summary
85(4)
4 Culture as a network of practices
89(36)
The cultural role: functions and goals of a practice
93(9)
The social position: the carrier and status of a practice
102(8)
Materials and rules
110(5)
Cultural institutions
115(8)
Summary
123(2)
5 Case study I: the metaphysics of love and the beginnings of Italian vernacular poetry
125(26)
Italian political landscape in the thirteenth century: the bidding space
126(3)
The poetic context
129(5)
The carriers of the practice
134(3)
The science of love as privileged knowledge
137(4)
Vulgare, the medium
141(3)
Institutions and textuality
144(4)
Summary
148(3)
6 Case study II: art and politics in Eastern Europe in the 1990s
151(21)
The institutions
153(5)
The carriers
158(5)
Textuality, codes and languages
163(7)
Summary
170(2)
7 Concluding remarks
172(5)
A few final words
175(2)
References 177(12)
Index 189
Rein Raud is Professor of Japanese Studies at the University of Helsinki and a Senior Research Fellow in Cultural Theory at Tallinn University