Preface |
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xi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xv | |
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1 | (120) |
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3 | (28) |
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The Social Determinants of Health |
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4 | (1) |
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The Development of Medical Sociology |
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5 | (5) |
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10 | (1) |
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Contrasting Ideas About Health and Social Behavior |
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11 | (5) |
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The Reemergence of Infectious Diseases |
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16 | (7) |
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23 | (2) |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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27 | (4) |
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31 | (26) |
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32 | (2) |
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The Development of Epidemiology |
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34 | (3) |
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Disease and Modernization |
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37 | (2) |
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The Complexity of Modern Ills |
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39 | (4) |
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Pandemics: HIV/AIDS and Influenza |
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43 | (1) |
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43 | (8) |
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51 | (2) |
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53 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (3) |
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3 The Social Demography of Health: Social Class |
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57 | (27) |
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The Components of Social Class |
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59 | (6) |
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Modern Diseases and the Poor |
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65 | (3) |
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Equality of Care and the Social Gradient in Mortality: The British Experience |
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68 | (3) |
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Neighborhood Disadvantage |
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71 | (3) |
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SES as a Fundamental Cause of Sickness and Mortality |
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74 | (3) |
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77 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (1) |
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77 | (7) |
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4 The Social Demography of Health: Gender, Age, and Race |
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84 | (37) |
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85 | (13) |
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98 | (3) |
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101 | (12) |
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113 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (1) |
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114 | (7) |
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PART II HEALTH AND ILLNESS |
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121 | (66) |
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5 Social Stress and Health |
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123 | (28) |
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Cooley, Thomas, and Goffman: Symbolic Interaction |
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124 | (3) |
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Durkheim: The Larger Society |
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127 | (3) |
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130 | (3) |
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Social Factors and Stress |
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133 | (5) |
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138 | (6) |
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Gene-environment Interaction |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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145 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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146 | (5) |
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6 Health Behavior and Lifestyles |
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151 | (17) |
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153 | (10) |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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165 | (1) |
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165 | (1) |
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165 | (3) |
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168 | (19) |
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170 | (1) |
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Sociodemographic Variables |
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170 | (12) |
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Recognizing and Coping with Illness Symptoms |
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182 | (2) |
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184 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (2) |
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PART III SEEKING HEALTH CARE |
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187 | (60) |
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189 | (30) |
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190 | (2) |
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The Functionalist Approach to Deviance |
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192 | (2) |
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194 | (6) |
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200 | (2) |
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Criticism of the Sick Role |
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202 | (6) |
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208 | (3) |
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Sickness as Social Deviance? |
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211 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (2) |
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215 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (1) |
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216 | (3) |
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9 Doctor-Patient Interaction |
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219 | (28) |
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221 | (3) |
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Misunderstandings in Communication |
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224 | (2) |
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Communication and Class Background |
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226 | (1) |
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Male Physicians and Women Patients |
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227 | (1) |
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228 | (2) |
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Cultural Differences in Communication |
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230 | (2) |
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232 | (1) |
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The Future of Doctor-Patient Relations |
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233 | (1) |
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Doctor-Patient Relations and New Technology |
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234 | (4) |
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238 | (4) |
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242 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (5) |
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PART IV PROVIDING HEALTH CARE |
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247 | (86) |
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249 | (23) |
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The Professionalization of the Physician |
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250 | (5) |
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The Control of Medical Education |
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255 | (3) |
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The Socialization of the Physician |
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258 | (6) |
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264 | (1) |
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The Power Structure of American Medicine |
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265 | (3) |
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268 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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268 | (1) |
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268 | (1) |
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269 | (3) |
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11 The Physician in a Changing Society |
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272 | (20) |
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Social Control of Medical Practice |
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274 | (5) |
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279 | (1) |
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280 | (1) |
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281 | (1) |
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The Coming of the Corporation |
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282 | (3) |
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The Changing Physician-Patient Relationship |
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285 | (1) |
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The Deprofessionalization of Physicians |
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286 | (2) |
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The Evolution of the Organization of Medical Practice |
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288 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (1) |
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289 | (3) |
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12 Nurses, Physician Assistants, Pharmacists, and Midwives |
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292 | (20) |
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Nursing: Past and Present |
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293 | (10) |
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303 | (3) |
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306 | (1) |
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307 | (1) |
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308 | (1) |
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309 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (2) |
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13 Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) |
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312 | (21) |
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) |
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313 | (2) |
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315 | (1) |
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Religion and Faith Healing |
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316 | (5) |
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321 | (7) |
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328 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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328 | (1) |
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329 | (1) |
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329 | (4) |
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PART V HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEMS |
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333 | (93) |
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335 | (24) |
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The Development of the Hospital as a Social Institution |
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336 | (4) |
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Hospitals in the United States |
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340 | (2) |
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The Organization of the Nonprofit Community Hospital |
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342 | (6) |
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The Hospital Patient Role |
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348 | (4) |
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The Rising Cost of Hospitalization |
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352 | (4) |
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356 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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356 | (1) |
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356 | (1) |
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356 | (1) |
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357 | (2) |
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15 Health Care Reform and Health Policy in the United States |
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359 | (30) |
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361 | (3) |
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The Road to Health Care Reform |
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364 | (12) |
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Equity in Health Services |
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376 | (1) |
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Geographic Distribution of Services |
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377 | (1) |
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Overview of Health Care Delivery |
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378 | (4) |
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Health Care: A Right or a Privilege? |
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382 | (3) |
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385 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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386 | (1) |
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387 | (2) |
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389 | (37) |
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Socialized Medicine: Canada, Britain, and Sweden |
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394 | (9) |
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Decentralized National Health Programs: Japan, Germany, and Mexico |
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403 | (8) |
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Socialist Medicine: Alterations in Russia and China |
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411 | (9) |
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420 | (1) |
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Critical Thinking Questions |
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421 | (1) |
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421 | (1) |
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422 | (4) |
Name Index |
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426 | (6) |
Subject Index |
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432 | |