Atjaunināt sīkdatņu piekrišanu

E-grāmata: Modern Hebrew: An Essential Grammar 4th edition [Taylor & Francis e-book]

(Dartmouth College, USA)
  • Formāts: 372 pages, 61 Tables, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Essential Grammars
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Oct-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781315750163
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Taylor & Francis e-book
  • Cena: 160,08 €*
  • * this price gives unlimited concurrent access for unlimited time
  • Standarta cena: 228,69 €
  • Ietaupiet 30%
  • Formāts: 372 pages, 61 Tables, black and white
  • Sērija : Routledge Essential Grammars
  • Izdošanas datums: 19-Oct-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781315750163
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:

This new edition of Modern Hebrew: An Essential Grammar is an up-to-date and practical reference guide to the most important aspects of modern Hebrew as used by contemporary native speakers of the language.

It presents an accessible description of the language, focusing on the real patterns of use today. The Grammar aims to serve as a reference source for the learner and user of Hebrew irrespective of level, by setting out the complexities of the language in short, readable sections that are clear and free from jargon.

It is ideal either for independent study or for students in schools, colleges, universities and adult classes of all types.

Features of this new edition include:

• Much expanded coverage of a large part of the syntax and morphology

• Reformulation and clarification of many details

• Enrichment of the vocabulary to mirror the digital and Internet age.

Preface xvi
Glossary xix
Hebrew grammatical terminology xxii
Level One
1 The simple sentence: basic word order
3(1)
2 The simplest sentences: 'Me Tarzan, you Jane'
3(2)
a The pattern 'Yoram is tired'
3(1)
b The pattern 'Yoram's in Tel Aviv'
4(1)
c The pattern 'Yoram is a...'
4(1)
d The pattern 'I am..., he is..., it's...'
5(1)
3 The personal pronouns
5(1)
4 The definite article
6(1)
a General rules
6(1)
b Definiteness without
6(1)
5 The Hebrew for 'a, some'
7(1)
Masculine and feminine, singular and plural
6 Masculine and feminine nouns (gender)
7(2)
7 The feminine and plural of nouns
9(5)
a The endings and for the simplest noun pattern
9(1)
b The plural of nouns of the pattern
10(1)
c The plural of nouns of the pattern (segolate nouns)
11(1)
d The plural of nouns ending in
12(1)
e The feminine of nouns denoting people, e.g. 'teacher'
12(1)
f The plural of foreign nouns
13(1)
8 The feminine and plural of adjectives
14(2)
a The simplest adjective pattern:
14(1)
b Adjectives ending in n
15(1)
c Adjectives of the pattern 'large', 'small'
15(1)
d Adjectives shaped like present tense verbs
16(1)
9 Noun + adjective phrases, e.g. 'small boy'
16(1)
10 Quantity phrases
17(1)
11 Noun + determiner phrases ('this , the same..., any...')
18(1)
Agreement
12 Agreement of
19(1)
a Agreement between noun and adjective: 'the wet dog'
19(1)
b Agreement between noun and 'this dog'
20(1)
13 Agreement for gender and number
20(3)
a Adjective agreement
20(1)
b Agreement of verbs
21(1)
c Agreement of 'particles of being'
21(1)
d Agreement of determiners: etc.
21(1)
e Agreement of quantifiers
22(1)
14 Numerals
23(2)
a The numerals 1 to 10
23(1)
b The numerals 11 to 19
23(1)
c The numerals 20 to 99
24(1)
15 Partitives: 'many of the..., all the...'
25(1)
16 Pronouns and words standing in for nouns
25(4)
a Definite pronouns
25(1)
b Referring back to a clause
26(1)
c Indefinite pronouns: 'someone, something, etc.'
27(1)
d 'Anyone, anything'
27(1)
e Question words
28(1)
f Adjectives without their noun: 'green one'
28(1)
g Numerals without their noun
29(1)
h Quantifiers without their noun
29(1)
17 Possessives and constructs
29(4)
a Possessive 'of': 'Yoram's brother'
29(1)
b Possessive 'my, your', etc.: 'my brother'
30(1)
c The construct: set phrases and other uses
30(2)
d Construct suffixes
32(1)
e in construct phrases
33(1)
The inflections of the verb
18 Introduction
33(1)
19 The past tense
34(2)
a Form of the past tense
34(1)
b Syntax of the past tense
35(1)
c Meaning of the past tense
35(1)
20 The present tense
36(1)
a Form of the present tense
36(1)
b Use of the present tense
36(1)
21 The future tense
36(2)
a Form of the future tense
36(1)
b Use of the future tense
37(1)
22 The imperative
38(1)
a Form of the imperative
38(1)
b Use of the imperative
39(1)
23 The infinitive
39(1)
a Form of the infinitive
39(1)
b Use of the infinitive
40(1)
24 Root and base
40(1)
25 Word patterns: binyanim and mishkalim
41(5)
a Introduction
41(1)
b Functions or meanings of the verb patterns
42(2)
c Summarizing the chief functions of the verb patterns
44(1)
d Function of the noun and adjective patterns
45(1)
Forming the four active binyanim
26 PA'AL
46(3)
a Two-syllable PA'AL
46(2)
b One-syllable PA'AL, e.g. 'get up'
48(1)
27 HIF'IL
49(2)
Binyan PI'EL and HITPA'EL
28 PI'EL
51(1)
29 HITPA'EL
52(1)
The passive binyanim: NIF'AL, HUF'AL, PU'AL
30 NIF'AL
53(2)
31 HUF'AL
55(1)
32 PU'AL
56(1)
33 Direct and indirect object
57(1)
34 Object markers
57(3)
a The direct object marker
57(1)
b Indirect objects with
58(1)
c Double objects
59(1)
35 Preposition + suffix
60(4)
a Preposition + suffix:
61(1)
b Preposition + suffix: etc.
.61
c Preposition + suffix: and
62(1)
d Preposition + suffix:
62(1)
e Preposition + suffix:
63(1)
36 Some pronunciation rules for prefixes and suffixes
64(3)
a and the like
64(1)
b Which syllable is stressed in nouns and adjectives?
65(2)
37 'there is, there are'
67(1)
38 'I have':...'
67(1)
39 Questions
68(1)
a Questions of the type
68(1)
b 'What, where, when'
69(1)
40 Negation, or how to say 'no'
69(2)
a 'I'm not, he isn't, they didn't'
69(1)
b as the opposite of
70(1)
c Dangling and
70(1)
d Negative instructions
70(1)
e Countering a negative: 'He did, I do'
70(1)
f 'Isn't he, aren't you?'
71(1)
41 'The cake in the fridge, some news from Israel'
71(1)
42 Degree words: etc.
71(2)
43 Adverbs of time and place in the sentence
73(1)
Embedded clauses
44 The pattern 'I: want to sneeze'
73(1)
45 The pattern 'It's good to smile'
74(1)
46 Reported thoughts and object clauses
74(2)
47 Relative clauses with
76(1)
48 Adverbial clauses: etc.
76(3)
49 Sentences without a subject
79(4)
a The 'general' plural: 'Quiet, people are thinking!'
79(1)
b etc. without a subject
79(1)
c Point of time, passage of time
80(3)
Level Two
Special root-types
50 roots
83(4)
a Introduction
83(1)
b in PA'AL and PI'EL
83(2)
c in HITPA'EL and HIF'IL
85(1)
d in NIF'AL
86(1)
51 Roots with 'gutturals'
87(4)
a Introduction
87(1)
b When the first letter is a 'guttural'
87(1)
c When the middle letter is a 'guttural'
88(2)
d When the final letter is a 'guttural'
90(1)
52 Roots with 'soft' or 'hard'?
91(1)
a Usually soft
91(1)
b Usually hard
92(1)
c Always soft
92(1)
53 Four-consonant roots
92(2)
54 roots
94(3)
a Inflections where roots behave regularly
94(1)
b Inflections where roots act anomalously
95(2)
55 'Cross-over': roots with initial
97(1)
56 Maverick verbs
98(4)
a roots
98(1)
b
99(1)
c
99(1)
d and
100(1)
e Some verbs beginning with
100(1)
f Verbs with a missing tense
101(1)
g The verbs 'live' and 'die'
101(1)
h roots
102(1)
57 HIF'IL verbs with two-consonant bases:
102(2)
a verbs
102(1)
b verbs
103(1)
c What are the roots of these verbs?
103(1)
58 PA'AL verbs with -i-a- in the future
104(2)
a
104(1)
b
104(1)
c
105(1)
d verbs
105(1)
59 A minor binyan: the PO'EL and HITPO'EL
106(1)
60 More plurals of nouns
107(4)
a Plurals ending in
107(1)
b Real duals ending in
108(1)
c Plural of segolate nouns with (e.g. 'tradition')
108(1)
d Plural nouns: some exceptions
108(2)
e Nouns that are intrinsically plural
110(1)
f Nouns that are intrinsically a singular collective
110(1)
61 Vowel-raising:
111(1)
62 Generic plurals: 'I hate cockroaches'
112(1)
63 Plural loss: 'twenty persons'
112(1)
Noun patterns (noun mishkalim)
64 Action nouns, e.g. 'renewal'
113(1)
65 Abstract nouns built from adjectives, e.g. slowness'
114(2)
66 The noun patterns and
116(1)
67 Nouns with the suffix and
117(1)
a The suffix
117(1)
b The suffix
117(1)
c The suffix
117(1)
68 Some other noun patterns
118(7)
a With a relatively clear 'pattern meaning'
118(6)
b Lacking a clear 'pattern meaning'
124(1)
Adjective patterns (adjective mishkalim)
69 Passive adjectives
125(1)
70 Adjectives built from nouns (denominal adjectives)
126(1)
71 Other meaningful adjective patterns
127(3)
72 'Piggy-back' nouns and adjectives
130(2)
a Using present tense 'verbs'
130(1)
b Nouns from plural adjectives
131(1)
Constructs and possessives
73 The construct as a possessive
132(4)
a Noun + noun, e.g. 'the bride's parents'
132(1)
Possessive suffixes:
133(4)
b With singular nouns
133(1)
c With plural nouns
134(1)
d Construct adjective + noun e.g. 'long-haired'
134(2)
e Construct participle + noun
136(1)
74 of possession: 'I looked her in the eyes'
136(1)
Construct nouns - vowel changes
75 Construct segolates
137(1)
a The pattern (initial )
137(1)
b The pattern (initial )
137(1)
c The pattern (initial i)
137(1)
76 Some other vowel changes in constructs
138(1)
a Loss of a:
138(1)
b Inserting an -i: etc.
138(1)
c Some important oddments
139(1)
77 Double possessive
139(1)
78 Preposition + suffix
140(1)
Numerals
79 Definite numerals: 'the three idiots'
140(2)
80 Ordinals: 'first, second, third...'
142(1)
81 Hundreds and thousands
142(1)
82 More tenses
143(2)
a Past habitual tense: 'I used to...'
143(1)
b Unreal conditionals: 'If I were...'
143(1)
c Tense in reported thought
144(1)
d Tense with and
145(1)
83 The object suffix: 'to build it'
145(1)
84 Reflexives: 'myself, yourself...'
146(1)
85 'One another'
146(1)
86 Dative of feeling: 'I care, I'm cold'
147(1)
Comparatives
87 Comparative phrases
148(1)
a 'more than'
148(1)
b 'than'
149(1)
c 'enough'
149(1)
88 'The most...'
149(1)
89 'As big as':...
150(1)
90 Measurement:...; 'How long is...'
150(1)
Adverbials
91 Adverbs of manner, e.g. 'quickly'
151(2)
92 Adverbs of amount
153(1)
93 of time, place, and means
154(1)
94 'today, this year'
155(1)
95 and : of destination and of location
155(1)
96 Adverbials of attitude, intent, and truth value
156(2)
a Adverbials of attitude
156(1)
b Adverbials of intent and organization
157(1)
c Adverbials of truth value
157(1)
97 The gerund: 'on his arrival'
158(1)
98 Where to position n and
158(1)
More negatives
99 Inflexion of
159(1)
100 'No one, nothing, nowhere, non-, un-, neither'
159(2)
101 More questions
161(1)
a Questions using
161(1)
b Questions using 'whether'
162(1)
c Indirect 'what, where, when', etc.
.162
102 Wants, wishes and requests
162(2)
a 'I want (him) to...'
162(1)
b Commands and wishes with
163(1)
c First person insistence and urgings (e.g. with )
163(1)
103 'Either...or': ...
164(1)
104 Clauses as subject: 'painting is fun'
164(1)
105 More relative clauses
164(3)
a Relative clauses with a pronoun
164(2)
b
166(1)
c Relative clauses with
166(1)
d Relative clauses with
167(1)
106 Exclamations
167(2)
a Using question words
168(1)
b Superlative nouns +
168(1)
c Using relative clauses
168(1)
107 When the order is not subject-verb-object
169(2)
a Inverting subject and verb
169(1)
b Starting with the object
170(1)
c Presentative and existential verbs
170(1)
108 Backtracking
171(1)
109 Discourse markers
171(4)
110 Hitting the right level: colloquial, formal, and elevated
175(1)
111 Israeli spelling
176(3)
Exercises 179(68)
Vocabulary for exercises 247(54)
Key to exercises 301(45)
Index 346
Lewis Glinert is Professor of Hebrew at Dartmouth College.