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E-grāmata: Musculoskeletal MRI E-Book

(Professor of Radiology and Orthopedics, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Director of Imaging, Sports and Performance Center, Boulder, Colorado), (Harrison Distinguished Teaching Professor of Radiology; Chief, Musculoskeletal )
  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Oct-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780323653565
  • Formāts - PDF+DRM
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Oct-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Elsevier - Health Sciences Division
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780323653565

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Ideal for residents, practicing radiologists, and fellows alike, this updated reference offers easy-to-understand guidance on how to approach musculoskeletal MRI and recognize abnormalities. Concise, to-the-point text covers MRI for the entire musculoskeletal system, presented in a highly templated format. Thoroughly revised and enhanced with full-color artwork throughout, this resource provides just the information you need to perform and interpret quality musculoskeletal MRI.

  • Includes the latest protocols, practical advice, tips, and pearls for diagnosing conditions impacting the temporomandibular joint, shoulder, elbow, wrist/hand, spine, hips and pelvis, knee, and foot and ankle.
  • Follows a quick-reference format throughout
  • , beginning with basic technical information on how to obtain a quality examination, followed by a discussion of the normal appearance and the abnormal appearance for each small unit that composes a joint.
  • Depicts both normal and abnormal anatomy, as well as disease progression, through more than 600 detailed, high-quality images, most of which are new to this edition.
  • Features key information boxes throughout for a quick review of pertinent material.
  • Expert ConsultT eBook version included with purchase.
  • This enhanced eBook experience
  • allows you to search all of the text, figures, and references from the book on a variety of devices.

Recenzijas

"This needed third edition presents the breadth of MSK MR imaging not found elsewhere. I appreciate the authors' dedication to keeping this book straightforward, allowing readers to pursue more in-depth study of the subject at their leisure."

-Eric Bready, MD (University of Alabama at Birmingham) Doody's Review Service

1 Basic Principles of Musculoskeletal MRI
1(22)
What Makes a Good Image?
1(13)
Lack of Motion
1(1)
Signal and Resolution
2(2)
Tissue Contrast
4(1)
Pulse Sequences
4(5)
Fat Saturation
9(2)
Gadolinium
11(3)
MR Arthrography
14(1)
Musculoskeletal Tissues
14(6)
Bone
15(1)
Normal Appearance
15(1)
Most Useful Sequences
15(1)
Pitfalls
15(1)
Articular Cartilage
15(1)
Normal Appearance
15(1)
Most Useful Sequences
16(1)
Fibrocartilage
16(1)
Normal Appearance
16(1)
Useful Sequences: Meniscus
16(1)
Pitfalls
16(1)
Useful Sequences: Glenoid or Acetabular Labrum
16(1)
Tendons and Ligaments
16(1)
Normal Appearance
16(1)
Most Useful Sequences
16(1)
Pitfalls
16(1)
Muscle
17(1)
Normal Appearance
17(1)
Useful Sequences
17(1)
Synovium
17(1)
Normal Appearance
17(1)
Useful Sequences
17(2)
Pitfalls
19(1)
Applications
20(1)
Suggested Reading
20(3)
2 Marrow
23(30)
How to Image Bone Marrow
23(28)
Normal Marrow Anatomy and Function
23(1)
Trabecular Bone
24(1)
Red Marrow
24(1)
Yellow Marrow
24(1)
Marrow Conversion
24(1)
Variations in Normal Red Marrow
25(1)
MRI of Normal Marrow
25(1)
Yellow Marrow
26(1)
Red Marrow
26(1)
Marrow Heterogeneity
26(2)
Marrow Pathology
28(1)
Marrow Proliferative Disorders
28(7)
Marrow Replacement Disorders
35(4)
Marrow Depletion
39(2)
Bone Marrow Edema (Hyperemia and Ischemia)
41(4)
Miscellaneous Marrow Diseases
45(6)
Suggested Reading
51(2)
3 Tendons and Muscles
53(32)
How to Image Tendons
53(8)
Normal Tendons
53(1)
Anatomy
53(1)
MRI of Normal Tendons
54(1)
Tendon Abnormalities
55(1)
Degeneration
55(1)
Tenosynovitis
55(2)
Tendon Tears
57(1)
Tendon Subluxation/Dislocation
58(2)
Miscellaneous Tendon Lesions
60(1)
How to Image Muscles
61(10)
Normal Muscle
61(1)
MRI Appearance
61(2)
Muscle Abnormalities
63(1)
Muscle Trauma
63(1)
Indirect Muscle Injuries
63(2)
Direct Muscle Injuries
65(3)
Miscellaneous Traumatic Injuries
68(3)
Inflammatory Myopathies
71(12)
Pyomyositis
71(1)
Necrotizing Fasciitis
72(2)
Idiopathic Inflammatory Polymyopathies
74(1)
Primary Muscle Diseases
75(1)
Dystrophies and Myopathies
75(1)
Denervation
75(1)
Tumors
75(1)
Miscellaneous Muscle Abnormalities
76(1)
Rhabdomyolysis
76(1)
Muscle Infarction
76(1)
Accessory Muscles
77(1)
Radiation, Surgery, and Chemotherapy
78(5)
Suggested Reading
83(2)
4 Peripheral Nerves
85(13)
How to Image Nerves
85(1)
Normal and Abnormal
85(11)
Background
85(1)
Normal Anatomy and MRI Appearance
85(2)
Abnormalities of Nerves
87(1)
Traumatic Nerve Injury
87(1)
Nerve Tumors
88(4)
Compressive Neuropathy and Entrapment Syndromes
92(2)
Miscellaneous Nerve Abnormalities
94(2)
Suggested Reading
96(2)
5 Musculoskeletal Infections
98(20)
How to Image Infection
98(1)
Osteomyelitis
98(9)
Definition of Terms
98(2)
Routes of Contamination
100(1)
Hematogenous Seeding
100(1)
Contiguous Spread
101(1)
Direct Implantation
102(1)
MRI of Osteomyelitis
102(1)
Acute Osteomyelitis
102(4)
Subacute Osteomyelitis
106(1)
Chronic Osteomyelitis
106(1)
Soft Tissue Infection
107(2)
Cellulitis
107(1)
Septic Tenosynovitis and Septic Bursitis
108(1)
Pyomyositis (Infectious Myositis)
108(1)
Necrotizing Fasciitis
108(1)
Septic Arthritis
109(2)
Miscellaneous Conditions
111(6)
Foreign Bodies
111(2)
Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis
113(1)
AIDS
113(1)
Diabetic Foot Infection
113(4)
Suggested Reading
117(1)
6 Arthritis and Cartilage
118(14)
How to Image Arthritis and Cartilage
118(1)
Rheumatoid Arthritis
118(1)
Ankylosing Spondylitis
119(1)
Gout
119(1)
Calcium Pyrophosphate Dihydrate Deposition
120(1)
Hemophilia
121(1)
Amyloid
122(1)
Tumors
122(1)
Synovial Chondromatosis
122(4)
Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis
126(1)
Loose Bodies
127(1)
Cartilage
127(4)
Summary
131(1)
Suggested Reading
131(1)
7 Tumors
132(33)
Staging of Musculoskeletal Tumors
132(5)
Principles of Staging
132(1)
Grade
132(1)
Local Extent
132(1)
Metastases
133(1)
Principles of Imaging
133(1)
Bone Tumors
133(1)
Soft Tissue Tumors
133(1)
Important MRI Features
133(1)
Evaluation of Tumor After Therapy
134(1)
Postchemotherapy
134(1)
Postsurgery and Postradiation
135(2)
How to Image Tumors
137(1)
Approach to Image Interpretation
138(25)
General Principles
138(2)
Bone Lesions
140(1)
Differential Features
141(5)
Soft Tissue Tumors
146(1)
General Principles
146(9)
Differential Features
155(8)
Suggested Reading
163(2)
8 Osseous Trauma
165(21)
How to Image Osseous Trauma
165(1)
Anatomy
165(1)
Overview of Osseous Trauma
166(1)
Imaging Options
166(1)
Acute Osseous Trauma
166(5)
Impaction Injuries
166(1)
Contusion
166(1)
Contusion Patterns
167(1)
Radiographically Occult Fracture
167(1)
Avulsion Injuries
167(1)
Common Sites
168(3)
MRI Appearance
171(1)
Repetitive Trauma
171(8)
Insufficiency Fractures
172(1)
MRI Appearance
172(1)
Fatigue Fractures
173(2)
MRI Appearance
175(2)
MRI Grading System
177(1)
Chronic Avulsive Injuries
177(1)
Shin Splints
177(1)
Thigh Splints
178(1)
Post-Traumatic Osteolysis
178(1)
Trauma to the Immature Skeleton
179(1)
Epiphysiolysis
179(1)
Post-Traumatic Physeal Bridges
179(1)
Avulsion Fractures
180(1)
Differential Diagnosis
180(2)
Epiphyseal/Subchondral Marrow Edema
180(1)
Fatigue Fracture Versus Tumor
181(1)
Osteochondritis Dissecans
182(1)
Suggested Reading
183(3)
9 Temporomandibular Joint
186(5)
How to Image the Temporomandibular Joint
186(1)
Normal Temporomandibular Joint
186(1)
Osseous Structures
186(1)
Disk
186(1)
Abnormal Temporomandibular Joint
187(3)
Internal Derangements
187(1)
MRI of Internal Derangements and Degeneration
188(2)
Suggested Reading
190(1)
10 Shoulder
191(50)
How to Image the Shoulder
191(1)
Tendons and the Coracoacromial Arch
192(17)
Normal Anatomy
192(1)
Tendons
192(3)
Coracoacromial Arch
195(1)
Shoulder Impingement
196(1)
Causes
197(3)
Effects of Impingement
200(1)
Tendon Tears, Degeneration, and Dislocation
200(1)
Supraspinatus
200(3)
Long Head of the Biceps
203(1)
Infraspinatus and Teres Minor
204(2)
Subscapularis
206(1)
Massive Cuff Tears
207(1)
Rotator Interval Abnormalities
208(1)
Instability
209(17)
Anatomy Relating to Instability
211(1)
Capsule
211(1)
Glenohumeral Ligaments
211(1)
Labrum
212(2)
Instability Lesions
214(1)
Capsule
214(2)
Glenohumeral Ligaments
216(1)
Bones
217(1)
Labrum
218(4)
Noninstability Labral Lesions
222(1)
SLAP Lesions
222(2)
Paralabral Cysts
224(1)
GLAD Lesions
225(1)
Postoperative Shoulder
226(1)
Impingement and Rotator Cuff Surgery
226(1)
Surgery for Instability
226(1)
Miscellaneous Capsular, Bursal, and Tendon Abnormalities
226(3)
Adhesive Capsulitis
226(1)
Synovial Cysts
226(1)
Calcific Tendinitis and Bursitis
227(1)
Subcoracoid Bursitis
228(1)
Nerve Abnormalities
229(3)
Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment
229(1)
Quadrilateral Space Syndrome
229(1)
Parsonage-Turner Syndrome
229(3)
Bone Abnormalities
232(1)
Post-Traumatic Osteolysis of the Clavicle
232(1)
Occult Fractures
232(1)
Avascular Necrosis
233(1)
Tumors
233(1)
Soft Tissue Abnormalities
233(3)
Benign and Malignant Tumors
233(2)
Pectoralis Muscle Injuries
235(1)
Suggested Reading
236(5)
11 Elbow
241(22)
How to Image the Elbow
241(1)
Normal and Abnormal
242(18)
Bones
242(1)
Normal Relationships
242(1)
Osseous Disorders
242(2)
Ligaments
244(1)
Radial Collateral Ligament Complex
245(2)
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Complex
247(2)
Synovial Fringe
249(1)
Muscles and Tendons
249(1)
Anterior Compartment
249(2)
Posterior Compartment
251(1)
Medial Compartment
251(1)
Lateral Compartment
252(2)
Nerves
254(1)
Ulnar Nerve
255(1)
Median Nerve
256(1)
Radial Nerve
256(1)
Articular Disorders
257(1)
Arthropathies/Loose Bodies
257(1)
Masses
258(1)
Epitrochlear Adenopathy
258(1)
Bursae
259(1)
Suggested Reading
260(3)
12 Wrist and Hand
263(32)
How to Image the Wrist and Hand
263(1)
Normal and Abnormal
264(28)
Ligaments
264(1)
Intrinsic Ligaments
264(3)
Extrinsic Ligaments
267(1)
Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex
268(1)
Triangular Fibrocartilage
269(1)
Radioulnar Ligaments
270(2)
Meniscus Homologue
272(1)
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Sheath
272(1)
Ulnar Collateral Ligament (Wrist)
272(1)
Ulnar Collateral Ligament of the Thumb
272(1)
Normal Ulnar Collateral Ligament of the Thumb
272(1)
Gamekeepers Thumb (aka Skiers Thumb)
273(1)
Tendons
274(1)
Normal Anatomy
274(1)
Tendon Pathology
275(2)
Carpal Tunnel
277(1)
Nerves
278(1)
Median Nerve
278(2)
Fibrolipomatous Hamartoma
280(1)
Ulnar Nerve
280(1)
Osseous Structures
281(1)
Normal Relationships
281(1)
Osseous Abnormalities
281(6)
Tumors
287(1)
Osseous Lesions
287(1)
Soft Tissue Lesions
288(1)
Arthritis
289(1)
Synovial Cysts
290(1)
Infection
290(2)
Suggested Reading
292(3)
13 Spine
295(52)
How to Image the Spine
295(1)
Normal and Abnormal
296(45)
Degenerative Changes
296(1)
Disk Aging and Degeneration
296(10)
Osseous Degenerative Changes
306(2)
Spinal Stenosis
308(2)
Central Canal Stenosis
310(3)
Neural Foramen Stenosis
313(1)
Postoperative Changes
313(1)
Uncomplicated Postoperative MRI
313(1)
Failed Back Surgery
314(1)
Inflammatory Changes
314(1)
Spondylodiskitis
314(3)
Epidural Abscess
317(1)
Arachnoiditis
317(1)
Ankylosing Spondylitis
317(3)
Traumatic Changes
320(1)
Spondylolysis and Spondylolisthesis
320(1)
Intraosseous Disk Herniations
321(1)
Major Trauma
322(4)
Osseous Spine Tumors
326(1)
Benign Bone Tumors
326(2)
Malignant Bone Tumors
328(2)
Spinal Canal Contents
330(1)
Epidural Space
330(4)
Intradural Space
334(3)
Spinal Cord Lesions
337(2)
Tethered Cord
339(2)
Suggested Reading
341(6)
14 Hips and Pelvis
347(29)
How to Image the Hips and Pelvis
347(1)
Normal and Abnormal
348(25)
Osseous Structures
348(1)
Normal Osseous Structures
348(2)
Vascular Abnormalities of Bone
350(4)
Fractures
354(3)
Herniation Pits
357(1)
Osseous Tumors
358(1)
Soft Tissues
358(1)
Muscle and Tendon Abnormalities
358(4)
Nerves
362(1)
Bursae
363(1)
Soft Tissue Tumors
363(2)
Joints
365(1)
Normal Ligamentum Teres
365(1)
Labrum
365(2)
Normal Articular Cartilage
367(1)
Abnormal Articular Cartilage
367(1)
Femoroacetabular Impingement
368(1)
Inflammatory Arthritides
369(1)
Degenerative Joint Disease
370(1)
Developmental Dysplasia
370(1)
Intra-articular "Tumors" (Synovial Processes)
371(1)
Imaging of Hip Arthroplasty
372(1)
Suggested Reading
373(3)
15 Knee
376(33)
How to Image the Knee
376(2)
Normal and Abnormal
378(28)
Menisci
378(1)
Normal
378(1)
Abnormal
378(1)
Tears
379(3)
Cysts
382(1)
Discoid Meniscus
383(4)
Pitfalls
387(2)
Ligaments
389(1)
Anterior Cruciate Ligament
389(3)
Posterior Cruciate Ligament
392(2)
Medial Collateral Ligament
394(1)
Lateral Collateral Ligament Complex
395(2)
Patella
397(1)
Synovial Plicae
398(2)
Patellar Tendon
400(1)
Fat Pad Impingement
400(1)
Bursae
401(1)
Popliteal (Baker's Cyst)
401(1)
Prepatellar Bursa
401(1)
Pes Anserinus Bursa
401(1)
Semimembranosus---Tibial Collateral Ligament Bursa
402(1)
Medial Collateral Ligament Bursa
402(1)
Bones
402(1)
Soft Tissues
403(1)
Cartilage
404(2)
Suggested Reading
406(3)
16 Foot and Ankle
409(49)
How to Image the Foot and Ankle
409(1)
Normal and Abnormal
410(41)
Tendons
410(1)
Posterior Ankle Tendons
410(1)
Achilles and Plantaris
410(4)
Medial Ankle Tendons
414(1)
Posterior Tibial Tendon
414(2)
Flexor Digitorum Longus
416(1)
Flexor Hallucis Longus
416(1)
Lateral Ankle Tendons
417(1)
Peroneal Tendons
417(3)
Anterior Ankle Tendons
420(1)
Anterior Tibial Tendon
420(1)
Ankle Ligaments
421(1)
Medial Ankle Ligaments
421(1)
Lateral Ankle Ligaments
422(3)
Miscellaneous Inflammatory Conditions
425(1)
Anterolateral Impingement Syndrome in the Ankle
425(1)
Sinus Tarsi Syndrome
425(2)
Plantar Fasciitis
427(1)
Nerve Abnormalities
428(1)
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
428(1)
Morton's Neuroma
429(2)
Bone Abnormalities
431(1)
Tarsal Coalition
431(1)
Accessory Bones and Sesamoids
431(2)
Fractures
433(3)
Osteonecrosis of the Foot and Ankle
436(2)
Osseous Tumors
438(2)
Bone Marrow Edema Syndrome
440(1)
Soft Tissue Tumors
441(1)
Benign
441(1)
Malignant
441(2)
Soft Tissue Tumor Mimickers
443(2)
Diabetic Foot
445(2)
Foreign Bodies
447(4)
Suggested Reading
451(7)
Index 458
Mark W. Anderson, MD, Harrison Distinguished Teaching Professor of Radiology; Chief, Musculoskeletal Imaging, Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia