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E-grāmata: Nanoporous Alumina: Fabrication, Structure, Properties and Applications

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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : Springer Series in Materials Science 219
  • Izdošanas datums: 17-Jul-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783319203348
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  • Formāts: PDF+DRM
  • Sērija : Springer Series in Materials Science 219
  • Izdošanas datums: 17-Jul-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Springer International Publishing AG
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9783319203348
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This book gives detailed information about the fabrication, properties and applications of nanoporous alumina. Nanoporous anodic alumina prepared by low-cost, simple and scalable electrochemical anodization process due to its unique structure and properties have attracted several thousand publications across many disciplines including nanotechnology, materials science, engineering, optics, electronics and medicine. The book incorporates several themes starting from the understanding fundamental principles of the formation nanopores and theoretical models of the pore growth. The book then focuses on describing soft and hard modification techniques for surface and structural modification of pore structures to tailor specific sensing, transport and optical properties of nano porous alumina required for diverse applications. These broad applications including optical biosensing, electrochemical DNA biosensing, molecular separation, optofluidics and drug delivery are reviewed in separated book chapters. The book appeals to researchers, industry professionals and high-level students.

1 Mechanisms of Nanoporous Alumina Formation and Self-organized Growth
1(30)
Zhiyuan Ling
Yi Li
1.1 Introduction
2(1)
1.2 Types of Anodic Aluminum Oxides (AAO) Membranes
2(3)
1.2.1 Nonporous AAO Membranes
2(1)
1.2.2 Porous AAO Membranes
3(2)
1.3 Unit Cell Structure of Porous AAO Membranes
5(4)
1.3.1 Unit Cell Structure
6(1)
1.3.2 Chemical Composition of Unit Cell
7(2)
1.4 Chemical Reactions During the Steady-State Growth of Porous AAO Membranes
9(4)
1.5 Steady-State Anodization
13(7)
1.5.1 Mild Anodization
13(2)
1.5.2 Hard Anodization
15(2)
1.5.3 The Maximum Anodization Voltage and the Breakdown Process
17(3)
1.6 Unsteady-State Anodization
20(4)
1.6.1 Rule of Branched Channel Growth
20(1)
1.6.2 Competitive Growth Process
21(3)
1.7 Microstructural Morphologies of Porous AAO
24(4)
1.8 Conclusion
28(3)
References
29(2)
2 Theoretical Pore Growth Models for Nanoporous Alumina
31(30)
Chuan Cheng
A.H.W. Ngan
2.1 Introduction of Nanoporous Alumina
31(4)
2.2 Review of Pore Growth Models
35(3)
2.2.1 Electric Field Assisted Pore Growth
35(2)
2.2.2 Mechanical Stress Assisted Pore Growth
37(1)
2.3 A Kinetics Model for Pore Channel Growth in Nanoporous Alumina
38(12)
2.3.1 Electric Potential Distribution Within AAO
39(3)
2.3.2 Ion Migration
42(6)
2.3.3 Interface Movement Equations
48(2)
2.4 Simulation Results and Discussion
50(5)
2.5 Outlook
55(1)
2.6 Conclusions
55(6)
References
55(6)
3 Synthesis of Nanoporous Anodic Alumina by Anodic Oxidation of Low Purity Aluminum Substrates
61(46)
Leszek Zaraska
Ewa Wierzbicka
Elzbieta Kurowska-Tabor
Grzegorz D. Sulka
3.1 Introduction
61(4)
3.2 Synthesis of Porous Alumina on Low Purity Al Substrates
65(27)
3.2.1 Al Substrate Pre-treatment
65(3)
3.2.2 Anodic Alumina Growth
68(24)
3.3 Practical Applications of AAO from Low Purity Substrates
92(15)
3.3.1 Template-Assisted Fabrication of Nanowire Arrays
92(2)
3.3.2 Nanoporous Capsules for Biofiltration and Drug Delivery
94(1)
3.3.3 Coloring of the Anodic Film
95(2)
3.3.4 Catalyst Supports
97(1)
3.3.5 Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surfaces
98(1)
3.3.6 Large Scale Fabrication of Nanostructured Low-Cost Aluminum Foil
98(3)
References
101(6)
4 Structural Engineering of Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) and Applications
107(48)
Woo Lee
4.1 Introduction
108(1)
4.2 Structure of Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) and Its Formation
109(3)
4.3 Self-ordered Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO)
112(6)
4.3.1 Mild Anodization (MA)
112(3)
4.3.2 Hard Anodization (HA)
115(3)
4.4 Structural Engineering of Porous AAO
118(26)
4.4.1 Microstructuring of Porous AAO
118(1)
4.4.2 Control of the Arrangement and Shape of the Pores
119(2)
4.4.3 Engineering of the Internal Pore Structure
121(23)
4.5 Concluding Remarks
144(11)
References
145(10)
5 Soft and Hard Surface Manipulation of Nanoporous Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO)
155(30)
Abdul Mutalib Md Jani
Hanani Yazid
Anisah Shafiqah Habiballah
Abdul Hadi Mahmud
Dusan Losic
5.1 Introduction
155(21)
5.1.1 Soft Techniques
156(9)
5.1.2 Hard Modifications
165(11)
5.2 Concluding Remarks
176(9)
References
177(8)
6 Optical Properties of Nanoporous Anodic Alumina and Derived Applications
185(34)
Josep Ferre-Borrull
Elisabet Xifre-Perez
Josep Pallares
Lluis F. Marsal
6.1 Introduction
185(1)
6.2 Interaction of Light with Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide
186(11)
6.2.1 Anodic Aluminum Oxide: The Host Material
186(2)
6.2.2 Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide as an Effective Medium
188(4)
6.2.3 Photonic Properties: Interaction of Light with p-AAO Nanostructure
192(5)
6.3 Applications Based on the Optical Properties of Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide
197(12)
6.3.1 Waveguides Based on Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide
198(2)
6.3.2 Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide for Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy Applications
200(1)
6.3.3 Reflection Interference Spectroscopy
200(3)
6.3.4 Photoluminescence-Based Applications of Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide
203(3)
6.3.5 Porous Anodic Aluminum Oxide in Photon-Energy Conversion
206(1)
6.3.6 Alternative Applications
207(2)
6.4 Concluding Remarks
209(10)
References
210(9)
7 Nanoporous Anodic Alumina for Optical Biosensing
219(30)
Abel Santos
Tushar Kumeria
7.1 Introduction
219(2)
7.2 Structural Engineering of Nanoporous Anodic Alumina
221(9)
7.3 Optical Biosensors Based on NAA Structures
230(11)
7.3.1 Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS)
231(3)
7.3.2 Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR)
234(2)
7.3.3 Reflectometric Interference Spectroscopy (RIfS)
236(3)
7.3.4 Photoluminescence Spectroscopy (PLS)
239(2)
7.4 Conclusions
241(8)
References
242(7)
8 Nanoporous Anodic Alumina for Optofluidic Applications
249(22)
Raul Urteaga
Claudio L.A. Berli
8.1 Introduction
249(1)
8.2 Theory
250(11)
8.2.1 Fluid Dynamic Model
250(7)
8.2.2 Optical Model
257(4)
8.3 Experiments
261(2)
8.3.1 Alumina Preparation
261(1)
8.3.2 Optofluidic Measurements
262(1)
8.4 Results and Discussions
263(4)
8.4.1 Direct Calculation: Prediction of Imbibition Kinematics
263(1)
8.4.2 Inverse Calculation: Determining Pore Morphology
264(2)
8.4.3 Further Applications: Pore Opening Control
266(1)
8.5 Concluding Remarks
267(4)
References
268(3)
9 Protein and DNA Electrochemical Sensing Using Anodized Aluminum Oxide Nanochannel Arrays
271(22)
Alfredo de la Escosura-Muniz
Marisol Espinoza-Castaneda
Arben Merkoci
9.1 General Introduction: Stochastic Sensing Using Biological Single Nanochannels
271(3)
9.2 Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) Nanoporous Membranes Preparation and Functionalization
274(3)
9.2.1 AAO Nanoporous Membranes Preparation
274(1)
9.2.2 AAO Nanoporous Membranes Functionalization
275(2)
9.3 Electrochemical Biosensing Systems Based on AAO Nanoporous Membranes
277(9)
9.3.1 Voltammetric Sensing Systems
277(6)
9.3.2 Impedimetric, Capacitive, Conductometric and Resistive Sensing Systems
283(3)
9.4 Conclusions and Prospects
286(7)
References
288(5)
10 Nanoporous Alumina Membranes for Chromatography and Molecular Transporting
293(26)
Tushar Kumeria
Abel Santos
10.1 Introduction
293(3)
10.2 Fabrication of NAAMs
296(5)
10.3 Surface Functionalization of NAAMs
301(5)
10.4 NAAMs Based Chromatography and Transporting Systems
306(8)
10.5 Conclusions
314(5)
References
314(5)
11 Nanoporous Anodic Alumina for Drug Delivery and Biomedical Applications
319(36)
Moom Sinn Aw
Manpreet Bariana
Dusan Losic
11.1 Introduction
319(3)
11.2 Nanoporous Anodic Alumina (NAA) as a Drug Delivery Carrier
322(7)
11.2.1 NAA Structure and Properties for Drug Delivery Applications
322(7)
11.3 Biocompatibility of NAA and NAA Nanotubes
329(4)
11.4 NAA for Diabetic and Pancreatic Treatment
333(1)
11.5 NAA Applications in Orthopaedic Prostheses and Implants
334(3)
11.6 NAA Applications for Heart, Coronary and Vasculature Treatment
337(1)
11.7 NAA Applications in Dentistry
338(1)
11.8 NAA for Immunoisolation
339(2)
11.9 NAA Application for Localized Chemotherapy
341(1)
11.10 NAA for Tissue Engineering and Skin Therapy
342(4)
11.11 NAA for Cell Culture and Imaging
346(3)
11.12 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
349(6)
References
350(5)
Index 355