Natural fibre composites offer a promising and eco-conscious solution in material engineering, leveraging renewable resources alongside advanced technologies to improve mechanical, thermal, and environmental characteristics. This book delves into optimizing the performance of natural fibre composites, particularly focusing on materials like bamboo, within the realm of chemical engineering. By incorporating a variety of natural fibres, the composites can be customized to fulfil specific industrial needs, such as enhancing structural strength or boosting filtration and separation efficiency. These advancements contribute to longer-lasting equipment, higher operational efficiency, and a reduced environmental footprint. A significant area of interest in this study is the compatibility between natural fibres and polymer matrices, where techniques like surface modification are employed to strengthen interfacial bonding, thus overcoming typical limitations of natural fibres. Case studies within this book showcase successful applications across different industries, underscoring the potential of these composites as sustainable alternatives to conventional synthetic materials.
Professor Teuku Rihayat is a distinguished academic in materials science and polymer technology at Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe, Indonesia. He has authored and co-authored numerous research articles, focusing on the development of sustainable materials, including polymer composites and bioplastics derived from agricultural waste.Professor Sapuan Salit is a prominent figure in the field of mechanical engineering at Universiti Putra, Malaysia, specializing in natural fibre composites and biomaterials. With an extensive publication record, he has contributed over 1,000 articles and several books, advancing the understanding of sustainable material engineering. His research focuses on developing eco-friendly composites that utilize agricultural resources, promoting both innovation and sustainability. Associate Professor Januar Parlaungan Siregar is a faculty member at Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, specializing in mechanical and materials engineering. His research centres on natural fibre composites, exploring their properties and applications in various engineering fields. Dr Agung Efriyo Hadi is the Rector of Universitas Abulyatama, Indonesia, specializing in mechanical engineering with a focus on sustainable development. He has published numerous articles and research papers in reputable journals, contributing significantly to the field of engineering and sustainability.
