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Neuroradiology: A Case-Based Guide [Mīkstie vāki]

(Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal, India)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 200 pages, height x width: 254x178 mm, weight: 2040 g, 1 Tables, color; 26 Tables, black and white; 1 Line drawings, color; 224 Illustrations, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Oct-2020
  • Izdevniecība: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367903199
  • ISBN-13: 9780367903190
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  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 93,72 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 200 pages, height x width: 254x178 mm, weight: 2040 g, 1 Tables, color; 26 Tables, black and white; 1 Line drawings, color; 224 Illustrations, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 23-Oct-2020
  • Izdevniecība: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367903199
  • ISBN-13: 9780367903190
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
This book covers the complete gamut of neuroradiology cases, including normal anatomy, pitfalls, and artifacts across the brain and spine in a single volume, enriched with high-resolution images that support the interpretation of CT and MRI images of the brain, spine, head, and neck. It includes case studies commonly encountered in clinical practice, in addition to normal anatomy, that prepare the reader for the challenges in the clinical setting. Each case study discusses the clinical history, relevant imaging findings, differential diagnosis, and management, serving as a helpful read for trainee radiologists, neurophysicians, neurosurgeons, and CT/MRI technicians, along with physicians interested in medical imaging.

Key Features











Provides a succinct overview of normal variants with case studies structured into thematic chapters





Serves as a basic accompaniment for radiology residents, fellows, practicing radiologists, neurophysicians, neurosurgeons, emergency medicine practitioners, trainee and practicing radiographers, and those studying for Board exams





Highlights the relevance of artificial intelligence in clinical practice
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xvii
About the Author xix
Abbreviations xxi
PART I THE BRAIN
1 Normal Brain Development and Congenital Malformations
1(11)
Case Studies
1(11)
Chiari Malformations
1(2)
Lissencephaly
3(1)
Gray Matter Heterotopias
3(1)
Schizencephaly (Split Brain)
4(1)
Holoprosencephaly
4(2)
Corpus Callosum Agenesis (CCA)
6(1)
Hemimegalencephaly
6(1)
Dyke-Davidoff-Masson Syndrome
7(1)
Perisylvian Syndrome (Opercular Syndrome, Perisylvian Polymicrogyria, Worster-Drought Syndrome)
7(1)
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE/Hypoxic-Ischemic Injury)
8(1)
Porencephalic Cyst
9(1)
Dandy-Walker Malformation
10(1)
Joubert's Syndrome
10(1)
Suggested Reading
11(1)
2 Vascular Anatomy
12(23)
Internal Carotid Artery - Segments and Their Branches
12(1)
Variants of ICA
12(1)
Aberrant ICA
13(1)
Normal Variants
13(1)
Cerebral Arteries
13(1)
Anterior Cerebral Artery (ACA)
13(1)
Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA)
14(1)
Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA)
14(1)
Vertebrobasilar System
14(4)
Vertebral Artery
15(1)
Basilar Artery
15(1)
Venous Anatomy
15(1)
Dural Sinuses
15(1)
Superficial Cortical Veins
16(1)
Deep Cerebral Veins
16(1)
Stroke
16(1)
Stroke in Children
17(1)
Stroke Mimics
17(1)
Intracranial Aneurysms
18(1)
Etiology
18(1)
Intracranial Vascular Malformations
18(1)
Case Studies
18(16)
ICA Aneurysm
18(1)
Ruptured ACom Aneurysm
19(1)
Basilar Tip Aneurysm
20(1)
Cavernoma
20(1)
Developmental Venous Anomaly (DVAVVenous Angioma
21(1)
Arteriovenous Malformations (AVMs)
22(1)
Vein of Galen Malformation
22(1)
Cirsoid Aneurysm of Scalp (Plexiform Angioma)
23(1)
Anterior Cerebral Artery Infarct
24(1)
Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) Infarct
25(1)
Posterior Cerebral Artery Infarct
25(1)
Artery of Percheron Infarct
25(2)
Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) Infarct - Lateral Medullary Syndrome (Wallenberg Syndrome)
27(1)
Watershed (Border Zone) Infarct
27(1)
Lacunar Infarct
28(1)
Cerebral Venous Thrombosis
28(2)
Venous Infarct with Dural Sinus Thrombosis
30(1)
Moyamoya Disease
30(1)
Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL)
31(1)
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome (PRES)
32(1)
Cortical Laminar Necrosis
32(1)
Fetal Origin of Posterior Cerebral Artery (PCA)
33(1)
Persistent Trigeminal Artery (PTA)
34(1)
Suggested Reading
34(1)
3 Intracranial Hemorrhage (ICH)
35(10)
Perinatal Hemorrhage
35(1)
Preterm Infants
35(1)
Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage (GMH)
35(1)
Term Infants
35(1)
Traumatic Extracranial Hemorrhage
35(1)
Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage
35(1)
Non-Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage
35(1)
Adults
35(1)
Intraventricular Hemorrhage (IVH)
36(1)
Subdural Hemorrhage (SDH) vs. Extradural Hemorrhage (EDH) and Cerebral Herniation
36(2)
Case Studies
38(6)
Subdural Hemorrhage (SDH)
38(1)
Epidural Hemorrhage
39(1)
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (SAH)
40(1)
Hemorrhagic Parenchymal Contusions
41(1)
Hypertensive Hemorrhage
41(1)
Diffuse Axonal Injury (DAI)
42(1)
Non-Accidental Injury (NAI) (Battered Child Syndrome, Shaken Infant Syndrome)
42(1)
Depressed Skull Fracture
43(1)
Leptomeningeal Cyst (Growing Skull Fracture)
44(1)
Suggested Reading
44(1)
4 Radiology of Brain Tumors
45(27)
Analytical Approach
45(1)
Age Distribution
45(1)
Location
45(1)
Edema
45(1)
Midline Crossing Lesions
45(1)
Multifocal/Multiple Tumors
45(1)
Signal Characteristics
46(1)
Tumors with High Density on CT Scan
46(1)
Fat
46(1)
Calcification
46(1)
Low SI on T2WI
46(1)
High Signal Intensity on T1
46(1)
Enhancement Pattern
47(1)
Little/No Enhancement
47(1)
Ring Enhancement
47(1)
Recent Additions to the WHO Classification of Tumors
47(3)
MVNT (Multinodular Vacuolating Neuronal Tumor) of the Cerebrum
47(1)
Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumor
47(1)
Tumor Mimics
47(1)
Imaging
47(2)
Long-Term Complications of Chemo-/Radiotherapy
49(1)
Classification
50(1)
Supratentorial Tumors
50(1)
Secondary Brain Tumors (Metastasis)
50(1)
Infratentorial Tumors
50(1)
Case Studies
51(20)
Glioblastoma Multiforme
51(1)
Oligodendroglioma
52(1)
Meningioma
53(1)
Cerebello-Pontine Angle (CPA) Schwannoma (Acoustic Neuroma/Vestibular Schwannoma)
54(1)
Pituitary Adenoma
55(2)
Craniopharyngioma
57(1)
Epidermoid Cyst
58(1)
Central Neurocytoma
59(1)
Medulloblastoma
60(1)
Pineoblastoma
61(1)
Choroid Plexus Papilloma
62(1)
Colloid Cyst
63(1)
Rathke's Cleft Cyst
64(1)
Hemangioblastoma
65(1)
Primary CNS Lymphoma (PCNSL)
65(1)
Brainstem Glioma
66(1)
Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumors (DNET)
67(1)
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor (PNET)
68(1)
Intracranial Lipoma
69(1)
Ruptured Intracranial Dermoid Cyst
69(1)
CNS Metastasis
70(1)
Suggested Reading
71(1)
5 Infections and Inflammatory Diseases
72(11)
Congenital Brain Infections
72(10)
Acute Pyogenic Meningitis
72(1)
Subdural Empyema with Cerebral Abscess
73(1)
Otogenic Brain Abscess
74(1)
Cerebral Abscess
75(1)
Neurocysticercosis (NCC)
75(1)
Tuberculoma
76(2)
Herpes Encephalitis
78(3)
Idiopathic Hypertrophic Pachymeningitis
81(1)
Acute Necrotizing Encephalitis
82(1)
Suggested Reading
82(1)
6 Disorders Affecting White and Gray Matter: Normal Myelination
83(11)
Classification
84(2)
Demyelinating Disorders
84(1)
Dysmyelination Disorders (Leukodystrophies)
85(1)
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy (MLD)
85(1)
Krabbe Disease (Globoid Leukodystrophy)
85(1)
Alexander Disease
85(1)
Canavan's Disease
85(1)
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease
86(1)
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
86(1)
Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)
86(1)
Homocystinuria
86(1)
Glutaric Aciduria
86(1)
Methylmalonic Acidemia (MMA)
86(1)
Disorders Primarily Affecting Gray Matter (GM)
86(1)
Tay-Sachs Disease
87(1)
Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS)
87(1)
MPS 1 (Hurler's Syndrome)
87(1)
Glycogen Storage Diseases
87(1)
Mucolipidoses and Fucosidoses
87(1)
Disorders Affecting Both Gray and White Matter
87(1)
Leigh's Syndrome
87(1)
Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-Like Episodes (MELAS) Syndrome
87(1)
Basal Ganglia Disorders
87(1)
Primary Neurodegenerative Conditions
87(1)
Etiology
88(1)
Case Studies
88(4)
Multiple Sclerosis
88(2)
Adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)
90(1)
Alzheimer's Disease
90(1)
Fahr's Disease (Familial Brain Calcification)
91(1)
Hallervordern-Spatz Disease (Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration, PKAN)
92(1)
Non-Ketotic Hyperglycemia-Hemichorea-Hemiballismus (NKHHH Diabetic Striatrophy)
92(2)
Suggested Reading
93(1)
7 CSF Circulation and Disorders
94(7)
Sources of CSF Production
94(1)
CSF Drainage
94(1)
CSF Absorption
94(1)
Ventricles
94(1)
Lateral Ventricles
94(1)
CSF Flow Pathway
94(1)
Cisterns
95(1)
CSF Flow Artifacts
95(1)
Normal Variants
95(1)
Asymmetric Lateral Ventricles
96(1)
Case Studies
97(3)
Hydrocephalus
97(1)
Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH)
98(1)
Benign Enlargement of Subarachnoid Spaces in Infancy (BESSI)
99(1)
Suggested Reading
100(1)
8 Phakomatoses (Neurocutaneous Syndromes)
101(7)
Other Neurocutaneous Syndromes
101(1)
Case Studies
102(5)
Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1, von Recklinghausen Disease)
102(1)
Neurofibromatosis Type 2
103(1)
Segmental Neurofibromatosis
103(1)
Tuberosus Sclerosis (TS, Bourneville Disease)
103(2)
Sturge-Weber Syndrome (Encephalotrigeminal Angiomatosis)
105(1)
Von Hippel-Landau (VHL) Syndrome
105(2)
Suggested Reading
107(1)
9 Abnormal Skull
108(10)
Congenital Lesions
108(5)
Lacunar Skull (Luckenschadel)
108(1)
Sinus Pericranii
108(1)
Intracranial Calcifications
108(1)
Skull Erosions
108(1)
Hyperostosis
108(1)
Skull Base and Its Foramina
109(2)
Cranial Nerves
111(2)
Case Studies
113(4)
Craniosynostosis (Craniostenosis, Sutural Synostosis, or Cranial Dysostosis)
113(1)
Persistent Metopic Suture (Metopism/Sutura Frontalis Persistans)
114(1)
Frontoethmoidal (Sincipital) Encephalocele
114(1)
Bell's Palsy (Idiopathic Peripheral Facial Paralysis)
115(1)
Skull Base (Clival) Chordoma
116(1)
Suggested Reading
117(1)
PART II THE SPINE
10 Craniovertebral Junction Anomalies
118(6)
Craniometry
118(3)
External Craniocervical Ligaments
118(1)
Internal Craniocervical Ligaments
119(1)
Anomalies of Occiput
120(1)
Anomalies of Atlas
120(1)
Anomalies of Axis
120(1)
Congenital Malformations
120(1)
Acquired Disorders
120(1)
Trauma
120(1)
Basilar Invagination
121(1)
Os Odontoideum
122(1)
Imaging and DDs
122(1)
Ancillary
122(1)
Odontoid Fracture
122(1)
Suggested Reading
123(1)
11 Congenital Anomalies
124(4)
Normal Anatomy
124(1)
Lipomyelocele
124(1)
Diastematomyelia
125(2)
Caudal Regression Syndrome
127(1)
Suggested Reading
127(1)
12 Acquired Diseases
128(18)
Normal Anatomy
128(17)
Ligaments
128(1)
Cervical Spine
128(1)
Thoracolumbar Spine
129(1)
MRI Features
129(1)
Spinal Lesions
129(1)
Case Studies
129(1)
Disc Herniation with Extrusion
129(1)
Vertebral Hemangioma
130(1)
Pott's Spine (Tuberculous Spondylitis)
131(1)
Transverse Myelitis
132(1)
Burst Fractures
132(3)
Spondylolisthesis
135(1)
Brachial Plexus Injury with Traumatic Pseudomeningocele
135(1)
Spinal Schwannoma (Neurinoma/Neurilemmoma)
136(1)
Dural Ectasia
137(1)
Spinal Dural AVF (Arteriovenous Fistula)
137(1)
Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS)
138(2)
Hangman's Fracture (Traumatic Spondylolisthesis of Axis)
140(1)
Vertebral Metastasis with Cord Compression
141(1)
Tarlov Cyst (Perineural Cyst)
142(1)
Myxopapillary Ependymoma
143(1)
Primary Lymphoma of Spine
143(2)
Suggested Reading
145(1)
PART III THE HEAD AND NECK
13 Orbit
146(10)
Boundaries of the Orbit
146(1)
Major Apertures
146(1)
Globe (Ocular Space)
146(1)
Orbit and Optic Nerve Sheath Complex
147(1)
Conal-lntraconal Area
147(1)
Extraconal Area
147(1)
Orbital Appendages
147(1)
Case Studies
147(8)
Graves' Ophthalmopathy
147(1)
Orbital Pseudotumor
148(1)
Optic Neuritis
149(1)
Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome
149(1)
Retinoblastoma
150(1)
Optic Nerve Glioma
150(1)
Choroidal Melanoma (Uveal Melanoma)
151(2)
Orbital Blow-Out Fracture
153(1)
Cavernous Hemangioma
154(1)
Carotid-Cavernous Fistula
155(1)
Suggested Reading
155(1)
14 Neck
156(15)
Neck Spaces of Supra- and Infrahyoid Region and Fascial Layers
156(1)
Visceral Space
156(1)
Retropharyngeal Space (RPS)
156(1)
Prevertebral Space (PVS)
156(1)
Perivertebral Space
156(1)
Parapharyngeal Space (PPS)
156(1)
Pharyngeal Mucosal Space (PMS)
156(1)
Carotid Space (CSJ/Post-Styloid PPS, Carotid Sheath
156(1)
Masticator Space (MS)
157(1)
Parotid Space
157(1)
Buccal Space
157(1)
Sublingual Space (SLSVFIoor of Mouth
157(1)
Submandibular Space (SMS)
157(1)
Vascular Structures of the Neck
157(1)
Branches of the External Carotid Artery
157(1)
Salivary Glands
157(1)
Lymph Nodes of the Neck
158(1)
Larynx
158(1)
Thyroid
159(1)
Case Studies
159(11)
Thyroglossal Duct Cyst (TGDC)
159(1)
Branchial Cleft Cyst (BCC)
160(1)
Other Types of Branchial Cleft Cysts
161(1)
Cystic Hygroma (Nuchal Lymphangioma)
161(1)
Laryngocele
162(1)
Calcific Longus Colli Tendonitis (Retropharyngeal/Acute Calcific Prevertebral Tendonitis)
162(2)
Retropharyngeal Abscess (RPA)
164(1)
Carotid Body Tumor
164(2)
Laryngeal Carcinoma
166(1)
Supraglottic Carcinoma
166(1)
Glottic Carcinoma
167(1)
Subglottic Carcinoma
167(1)
Submandibular Duct Calculi (Sialolithiasis)
167(1)
Pleomorphic Adenoma
168(2)
Ranula
170(1)
Suggested Reading
170(1)
15 Ear, Nose, and Paranasal Sinus
171(15)
Ear
171(1)
Congenital Anomalies
171(1)
Pulsatile Tinnitus
171(1)
Nasal Cavity and Paranasal Sinuses
172(14)
Maxillary Sinus
172(1)
Ethmoid Sinus
172(1)
Frontal Sinus
172(1)
Sphenoid Sinus
172(1)
Normal Anatomical Variations
172(1)
Chronic Otitis Media with Mastoiditis
173(1)
Cholesteatoma
174(1)
Cholesterol Granuloma
175(1)
Antrochoanal Polyp
175(1)
Frontoethmoidal Mucocele
176(1)
Osteomeatal Unit (OMU) Pattern Obstructive Sinusitis
176(2)
Invasive Fungal Sinusitis
178(1)
Frontal (Ivory) Osteoma
179(1)
Juvenile Ossifying Fibroma
180(1)
Esthesioneuroblastoma (ENB, Olfactory Neuroblastoma)
180(1)
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
181(1)
Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma
181(2)
Ameloblastoma (Adamantinoma of the Jaw)
183(1)
Dentigerous Cyst (Follicular Cyst)
184(1)
Thornwaldt Cyst
184(1)
Rhinolith (Nasal Calculi)
185(1)
Suggested Reading
185(1)
16 Miscellaneous
186(5)
Epilepsy
186(1)
Types
186(2)
Focal (Partial)
186(1)
Generalized
186(1)
Mesial Temporal Sclerosis (MTS) (Hippocampal Sclerosis)
187(1)
Empty Sella
187(1)
Al in Radiology
188(1)
What Al Can Do
188(1)
What Al Cannot Do
189(1)
Suggested Reading
189(2)
Index 191
Swati Goyal, DMRD, DNB, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Radiodiagnosis, Government Medical College (GMC) and Hospital in Bhopal, India.