Preface |
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x | |
Acknowledgments |
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xvi | |
Introduction |
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xvii | |
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Part One Numbers for Computation |
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1 | (66) |
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3 | (7) |
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10 | (23) |
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12 | (1) |
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The Mesopotamian Number System |
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12 | (5) |
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Mesopotamian Mathematics Homework |
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17 | (2) |
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The Egyptian Number System |
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19 | (1) |
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A Problem from the Ahmes Papyrus |
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20 | (4) |
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24 | (4) |
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The Chinese Number System |
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28 | (3) |
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A Problem from the Nine Chapters |
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31 | (2) |
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3 Our Place Value Number System |
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33 | (11) |
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Explaining the New System |
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37 | (7) |
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44 | (23) |
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Calculators, Computers, and the Human Imagination |
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46 | (2) |
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Charles Babbage and the Analytical Engine |
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48 | (3) |
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An Early Electronic Representation of Our Number System |
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51 | (3) |
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Floating-Point Representation |
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54 | (2) |
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Floating-Point Arithmetic and Your Calculator |
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56 | (3) |
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More about Computers and Numbers |
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59 | (8) |
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Part Two Extending the Idea of Number |
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67 | (52) |
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5 An Evolving Concept of Number |
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69 | (11) |
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72 | (2) |
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74 | (2) |
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76 | (4) |
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80 | (7) |
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Ancient Mathematical Texts from the Indian Subcontinent |
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84 | (1) |
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85 | (2) |
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87 | (21) |
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Tartaglia, Ferrari, and Cardano |
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89 | (5) |
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94 | (4) |
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98 | (2) |
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The Debate over "Fictitious" Numbers |
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100 | (4) |
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Complex Numbers: A Modern View |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (3) |
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8 Transcendental Numbers and the Search for Meaning |
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108 | (11) |
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Dedekind and the Real Number Line |
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113 | (6) |
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Part Three The Problem of Infinity |
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119 | (67) |
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121 | (10) |
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131 | (13) |
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136 | (6) |
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The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy, Gentleman |
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142 | (2) |
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11 Georg Cantor and the Logic of the Infinite |
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144 | (21) |
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There Are No More Rational Numbers Than Natural Numbers |
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147 | (3) |
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There Are More Real Numbers Than Natural Numbers |
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150 | (5) |
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155 | (5) |
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Resolving the Russell Paradox |
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160 | (5) |
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165 | (21) |
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170 | (1) |
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Kurt Godel and the Axiomatic Method |
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171 | (4) |
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Alan Turing and His Machine |
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175 | (3) |
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178 | (1) |
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179 | (7) |
Conclusion |
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186 | (2) |
Afterword: The Nature of Mathematics---an Interview with Professor Karlis Podnieks |
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188 | (10) |
Chronology |
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198 | (17) |
Glossary |
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215 | (4) |
Further Resources |
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219 | (9) |
Index |
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228 | |