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Outdoor Lighting Guide [Hardback]

  • Formāts: Hardback, 396 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 900 g, 55 Tables, black and white; 16 Line drawings, black and white; 6 Halftones, color; 37 Halftones, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Sep-2005
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415370078
  • ISBN-13: 9780415370073
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  • Cena: 197,77 €
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Outdoor Lighting GuidePalielināt
  • Formāts: Hardback, 396 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 900 g, 55 Tables, black and white; 16 Line drawings, black and white; 6 Halftones, color; 37 Halftones, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 28-Sep-2005
  • Izdevniecība: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0415370078
  • ISBN-13: 9780415370073
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9780415370073.html
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As concern grows over environmental issues and light pollution, this book satisfies a need for a straightforward and accessible guide to the use, design and installation of outdoor lighting.





This all-inclusive guide to exterior lighting from the Institution of Lighting Engineers, recognized as the pre-eminent professional source in the UK for authoritative guidance on exterior lighting, provides a comprehensive source of information and advice on all forms of exterior lighting, from floodlighting, buildings and road lighting to elaborate Christmas decorations. Useful to practitioners and non-experts alike, specialists will value the dependable detail on standards and related design, installation and maintenance problems, whilst general professionals can find extensive practical guidance on safety issues, the lighting of hazardous areas and avoiding potential difficulties.
Foreword xi
Disclaimer xiv
Abbreviations and symbols for quantities, units and notation xv
Visual effects of lighting
1(9)
Introduction
1(1)
Light
1(1)
Lighting levels
1(1)
Task performance
1(1)
Appearance
2(1)
Flux, intensity, illuminance, luminance and brightness
2(1)
Glare
3(1)
Positive and negative contrast
4(1)
Absorption and reflection
4(1)
Radiation
4(1)
Apparent colour
5(2)
Colour rendering
7(1)
Daytime appearance
8(1)
The outdoor environment
8(2)
Social and environmental elements
10(45)
Introduction
10(1)
Crime and disorder
11(5)
Introduction
11(1)
The effects of street lighting on crime and disorder
11(2)
Improved street lighting and crime prevention: Are there alternatives?
13(1)
The role of lighting in the development of crime control strategies
14(2)
Light pollution
16(8)
Adverse effects of outdoor lighting
16(1)
Influence of surrounding environment
17(1)
Relevant lighting parameters
18(1)
Recommended limits for lighting parameters
19(1)
Design guidelines
19(2)
Methods of mitigation
21(1)
Illustrations of luminaire accessories for limiting obtrusive light
22(2)
Strategic urban lighting plans
24(9)
Introduction
24(1)
Origins of the urban lighting plan
24(1)
Lighting strategy methodology
25(2)
The aims of a strategic urban lighting plan
27(1)
The main factors in the success of lighting strategies
27(4)
The effectiveness of lighting strategies
31(1)
Conclusions
32(1)
Health and Safety
33(12)
Introduction
33(1)
The body of law
34(1)
Duty of Care
34(1)
Qualified and absolute duties
35(1)
Health and Safety hierarchy
35(1)
The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act
35(1)
The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations
36(2)
The Provision and Use of Work Equipment Regulations
38(1)
The Lifting Operations and Lifting Equipment Regulations
39(1)
The Construction, Design and Management Regulations
39(2)
The Construction (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations
41(1)
The Electricity at Work Regulations
41(2)
Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity (ESQC) Regulations
43(1)
Lighting and Health and Safety Legislation
43(1)
BS 7671 -- Requirements for Electrical Installations (The IEE Wiring Regulations)
44(1)
The ILE Code of Practice for Electrical Safety in Highway Operations
44(1)
National (Scottish) Vocational Qualification NVQ/SVQ
45(1)
Waste management
45(1)
Waste management
45(10)
Introduction
45(2)
Legislation
47(3)
Responsible bodies
50(1)
Waste
51(4)
Equipment
55(90)
Introduction
55(1)
Light sources
55(16)
Introduction
55(1)
Lamp characteristics
56(2)
Light generation
58(1)
Principal lamp type characteristics
59(10)
Other light sources
69(2)
Control gear
71(5)
Introduction
71(1)
Role of control gear
71(1)
Requirement for control gear
72(1)
Important characteristics
72(3)
Potential problems
75(1)
Luminaires
76(42)
General
76(1)
Luminaire types
76(22)
Materials and construction
98(9)
Light control
107(8)
Performance and standards
115(3)
Switching controls
118(5)
Introduction
118(1)
Considerations
118(1)
Choice of control
118(4)
Recommendations
122(1)
Supports
123(15)
Introduction
123(1)
Building mountings
123(1)
Illuminated bollards
124(1)
Lighting columns
124(7)
Poles
131(1)
Hinged lighting columns
132(1)
High masts
133(3)
Catenaries
136(1)
Corrosion protection
136(1)
Foundations
137(1)
Inspection and maintenance
137(1)
Maintenance
138(7)
Introduction
138(1)
Maintenance schedule
138(1)
Reactive maintenance
138(2)
Preventative maintenance
140(5)
Techniques for particular applications
145(121)
Introduction
145(1)
Town and city centres
145(8)
Introduction
145(2)
The visual needs of pedestrians
147(1)
Traffic lighting versus pedestrian lighting
148(2)
The role of anti-pollution measures
150(1)
New lighting in practice
151(1)
Conclusions
152(1)
Recommendations
152(1)
Lighting and closed circuit television (CCTV)
153(7)
Introduction
153(1)
CCTV applications
153(1)
CCTV systems
154(3)
Recommendations
157(3)
Transport interchanges
160(8)
General
160(1)
Daylight
161(1)
Colour
162(1)
Information displays, advertisements and CCTV
162(1)
Controls
162(1)
Emergency lighting
163(1)
Heritage buildings
163(1)
Characteristics of different interchanges
163(2)
Recommendations
165(3)
Effect lighting
168(21)
Introduction
168(1)
Scope
168(3)
Prime considerations
171(10)
Techniques in design
181(5)
Water features
186(1)
Assessment of completed projects
187(1)
Summary
188(1)
Recommendations
188(1)
Exterior work areas
189(11)
Introduction
189(1)
General considerations
189(2)
Building sites
191(1)
Rail -- sidings/marshalling yards/goods depots
191(2)
Sea -- dockyards/container terminals/jetties
193(1)
Sales areas -- car forecourts
194(1)
Coal mining -- open cast
194(1)
Loading bays
195(1)
Sewage/water treatment works
196(1)
Petrol stations
197(1)
Recommendations
198(2)
Hazardous areas
200(11)
Introduction
200(1)
Hazardous area classifications
200(4)
Standards
204(3)
Types of protection for lighting systems
207(2)
Selection of equipment for use in hazardous areas
209(2)
Recommendations
211(1)
Sport
211(8)
Introduction
211(1)
Standards and codes of practice
211(2)
The visual task
213(1)
Principles
213(3)
Design considerations
216(3)
High mast lighting
219(10)
Introduction
219(4)
Use of high mast lighting
223(1)
General design recommendations
224(2)
Practice in relation to type of location
226(3)
Festival lighting
229(3)
Introduction
229(1)
Various forms of festival decorations
229(1)
Health and Safety
230(1)
Approval for erection of decorations
231(1)
Highway safety
231(1)
Switch-on
231(1)
Maintenance
232(1)
Removal
232(1)
Traffic routes
232(12)
General principles
232(1)
Road surfaces
233(1)
Appearance
233(1)
Wet conditions
234(1)
Considerations
235(1)
Choice of lamp type
235(1)
Choice of luminaire
236(1)
Supports
236(2)
Advantages of road lighting
238(1)
Recommendations
238(4)
Vehicular tunnels
242(2)
Residential areas
244(11)
Introduction
244(1)
Considerations
245(1)
Choice of lamp type
245(1)
Choice of luminaire
245(1)
Supports
246(1)
Recommendations
247(1)
Footpaths
248(1)
Cycle tracks
249(1)
Traffic calming
250(1)
Parking areas
251(1)
Pedestrian underpasses
252(3)
Car parks
255(3)
General
255(1)
Environmental issues
255(1)
Choice of equipment
255(1)
Light sources
256(1)
Design considerations
256(1)
Hours of operation
257(1)
Maintenance
258(1)
Recommendations
258(1)
Security lighting
258(8)
General
258(1)
Environmental issues
259(1)
Choice of equipment
259(1)
Light sources
260(1)
Design considerations
261(1)
Lighting to deter
262(1)
Lighting to reveal
262(1)
Open spaces
263(1)
Hours of operation
263(1)
Security of supply
263(1)
Installation methods
263(1)
Maintenance
264(1)
Recommendations
264(1)
Domestic security lighting
264(2)
Appendix 266(37)
Glossary 303(49)
Notes 352(2)
Bibliography 354(18)
Index 372


The Institution of Lighting Engineers (ILE) is the UK and Ireland's largest and most influential professional lighting association, dedicated solely to excellence in lighting. Founded in 1924 as the Association of Public Lighting Engineers and licensed by the Engineering Council, the ILE has evolved to include lighting designers, architects, consultants and engineers amongst its 2,500 strong membership.