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Oxford Handbook of General Practice and Emergencies in Primary Care Pack [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 1456 pages, height x width x depth: 185x100x50 mm, weight: 764 g, 139 black and white line drawings, 10 black and white photographs and a 4 page plate section, 2 paperbacks
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Sep-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199567980
  • ISBN-13: 9780199567980
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 1456 pages, height x width x depth: 185x100x50 mm, weight: 764 g, 139 black and white line drawings, 10 black and white photographs and a 4 page plate section, 2 paperbacks
  • Izdošanas datums: 16-Sep-2009
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199567980
  • ISBN-13: 9780199567980
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
The Oxford Handbook of General Practice has been a lifeline for busy GPs since the first edition published in 2002. Covering the whole of general practice, with hands-on advice from experienced practitioners, this essential handbook provides rapid access to information to help with any day-to-day problems which might arise in general practice. The new third edition takes into account the significant changes in primary care since publication of the second edition in 2005. Written in line with the new GP curriculum, the authors have included new material on the GP contract, foundation level doctors in general practice, and training for general practice. All chapters have been completely revised and updated throughout, with input from a team of specialist reviewers and contributors. The chapter on child health has been radically updated and specific chapters have now been dedicated to pregnancy and contraception/sexual health. The handbook also includes quick reference practical management boxes for paediatric and elderly patients, a plate section of colour images, and reference to online guidelines and resources. Revised to include the latest guidelines and management practices, this authoritative handbook is critical reading for all those working in general practice. Designed for the busy GP, Emergencies in Primary Care covers the range of emergencies GPs might expect to encounter in the primary care setting, from the immediately life-threatening to the smaller but urgent problems that can and do arise. Written in a concise and didactic style, it incorporates useful algorithms to make complex management straightforward. Government guidelines are incorporated along with links to further information sources. Each clinical topic is succintly addressed with all the information needed to make an accurate diagnosis, other diagnoses to consider and a clear management strategy. It is aimed primarily at general practitioners, it will also prove useful to casualty staff, general practice registrars, nurse practitioners and others involved in primary care.
Abbreviations and symbols xxiv
What is general practice?
1(16)
What is general practice?
2(2)
General practice in the UK
4(2)
Good medical practice for GPs
6(2)
Stress in general practice
8(2)
General practice within the wider NHS
10(2)
Organizations important to general practice
12(2)
Practice in other countries
14(3)
Contracts
17(16)
Partnership agreements
18(2)
The General Medical Services Contract
20(2)
GP pay under the GMS Contract
22(2)
The Carr-Hill allocation formula
24(2)
The Quality and Outcomes Framework
26(2)
Other provider contracts
28(2)
Practice based commissioning
30(3)
Practice management
33(26)
GPs as managers
34(2)
Practice staff
36(2)
GP premises
38(2)
Computers and classification
40(2)
Useful websites for GPs
42(2)
Eligibility for free healthcare
44(2)
Registration and practice leaflets
46(2)
The primary healthcare team
48(2)
Confidentiality
50(2)
Consent
52(2)
Complaints
54(2)
Removal from the practice list
56(3)
Education, monitoring, and research
59(28)
Education in primary care
60(2)
Foundation doctors in primary care
62(2)
Becoming a GP in the UK
64(2)
Membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners
66(2)
Appraisal and revalidation
68(2)
Career options for GPs
70(2)
Clinical governance
72(2)
Evidence-based medicine
74(2)
Glossary of terms used in evidence-based medicine
76(2)
Clinical guidelines, protocols, and integrated care pathways
78(2)
Audit
80(2)
Research in general practice
82(2)
Outcomes in general practice
84(3)
Consulting and certification
87(50)
The consultation
88(2)
Consultation models
90(2)
Patient records
92(2)
Telephone consulting and email
94(2)
Home visiting and referral letters
96(2)
The doctor's bag
98(2)
Organization of out-of-hours services
100(2)
Social factors in general practice
102(6)
Multicultural medicine
108(2)
Breaking bad news
110(2)
Confirmation and certification of death
112(2)
Organ donation
114(2)
Bereavement, grief, and coping with loss
116(2)
Occupational illness
118(2)
Victims of crime
120(2)
Domestic violence: the GP's role
122(2)
Fitness to make decisions
124(2)
Certifying fitness to work
126(2)
Time off work
128(2)
Fitness to drive
130(2)
Brief guide to DVLA fitness to drive criteria
132(2)
Fitness for other activities
134(3)
Medicines and prescribing
137(22)
NHS prescriptions
138(2)
Writing prescript ons
140(2)
Cost-effective prescribing
142(2)
Medicines management and concordance
144(2)
Repeat prescribing
146(2)
Adverse drug reactions
148(2)
Licensing
150(2)
Controlled drugs
152(2)
Prescribing for special groups
154(2)
Complementary medicine
156(3)
Minor surgery
159(12)
Providing minor sugery
160(2)
Basic techniques
162(2)
Removal of skin lesions
164(2)
Lower and upper limb injections
166(5)
Healthy living
171(28)
Prevention and screening
172(2)
Prevenntion of travel-related illness
174(2)
Diet
176(3)
BMI ready reckoner
179(1)
Obesity
180(2)
Exercise
182(2)
Smoking
184(2)
Alcohol
186(2)
Management of alcohol misuse
188(2)
Assessment of drugs misuse
190(4)
Management of drugs misuse
194(2)
Insomnia
196(3)
Chronic disease and elderly care
199(34)
Chronic disease management
200(2)
The expert patient
202(2)
Normal ageing
204(2)
Elderly care and rehabilitation
206(2)
Prescribing for the elderly
208(2)
Falls amongst the elderly
210(2)
Assessment of pain
212(2)
Principles of pain control
214(2)
Pain-relieving drugs
216(2)
Morphine and other strong opioids
218(2)
Neuropathic pain
220(2)
Support for informal carers
222(2)
Pensions and benefits
224(9)
Cardiology and vascular disease
233(68)
Blood pressure measurement
234(2)
Examining the heart
236(2)
Examination of the arterial system
238(2)
Other symptoms and signs of cardiovascular disease
240(2)
Cardiac investigations
242(2)
Brief guide to common ECG changes
244(2)
Prevention of coronary heart diesease
246(2)
Estimating cardiovascular risk
248(2)
Aspirin for cardiovascular prevention
250(2)
Hypertension
252(2)
Management of hypertension
254(2)
Drug treatment of hypertension
256(2)
Hyperlipidaemia
258(2)
Management of hypercholesterolaemia
260(2)
Angina
262(2)
Drug treatment of angina
264(2)
After myocardial infarction
266(2)
Chronic heart failure
268(4)
Management of chronic heart failure
272(2)
Pulmonary hypertension and cor pulmonale
274(2)
Tachycardia
276(2)
Atrial fibrillation
278(2)
Bradycardia
280(2)
Infective endocarditis
282(2)
Rheumatic fever, myocarditis, and pericarditis
284(2)
Cardiomyopathy and heart transplant
286(2)
Valve disease
288(2)
Other structural abnormalities of the heart
290(2)
Aneurysms
292(2)
Chronic peripheral ischaemia
294(2)
Varicose veins
296(2)
Deep vein thronbosis (DVT)
298(3)
Respiratory medicine
301(48)
Breathlessness
302(2)
Cough
304(1)
Chest sings
305(3)
Other sings of respiratory disease
308(2)
Respiratory of investigations
310(2)
Normal spirometry and peak flow values
312(2)
Bronchodilators and steroids
314(2)
Asthma in adults
316(2)
Asthma management in the practice
318(2)
Drug treatmert of asthma
320(2)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
322(2)
Management of COPD
324(2)
Acute exacerbations of COPD
326(2)
Lung cancer
328(2)
Colds and influenza
330(2)
Pneumonia in adults
332(2)
Tuberculosis
334(2)
Other respiratory infections
336(2)
Cystic fibrosis and krtagener syndrome
338(2)
Interstitial lung disease
340(4)
Occupational lung disease
344(2)
Snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea
346(3)
Endocrinology
349(32)
Symptoms of endocrine disease
350(2)
Diabetes
352(18)
Organization and monitoring of care
354(2)
Management of diabetes: education
356(2)
Treatment of type 2 diabetes
358(2)
Treatment with insulin
360(2)
Diabetic complications: cardiovascular
362(2)
Diabetic complications: renal and eye
364(2)
Diabetic complications: nerve and skin
366(2)
The diabetic foot
368(2)
Lumps in the thyroid gland and goitres
370(2)
Thyroid disease
372(2)
Hyper-and hypocalcaemia
374(2)
Adrenal disorders
376(2)
Pituitary problems
378(3)
Gastrointestinal medicine
381(62)
Assessment of abdominal pain
382(2)
Vomiting and diarrhoea
384(2)
Constipation
386(2)
Other abdominal symptoms and signs
388(2)
Dyspepsia and H. pylori
390(2)
Oesophageal conditions
392(2)
Gastro-oesophageal reflux and gastritis
394(2)
Peptic ulceration
396(2)
Gastro-oesophageal malignancy
398(2)
Hernias
400(2)
Appendicitis and small bowel disease
402(2)
Colorectal cancer screening
404(2)
Colorectal cancer
406(2)
Other large bowel conditions
408(2)
Anal and perianal problems
410(2)
Patients with ostomies
412(2)
Chronic diarrhoea and malabsorption
414(2)
Faecal incontinence
416(2)
Gastroenteritis and food poisoning
418(2)
Coeliac disease
420(2)
Inflammatory bowel disease
422(4)
Irritable bowel syndrome
426(2)
Jaundice and abnormal liver function
428(2)
Hepatitis
430(2)
Liver failure and portal hypertension
432(2)
Other liver disease
434(2)
Gall bladder disease
436(2)
Pancreatitis
438(2)
Pancreatic tumours
440(3)
Renal medicine and urology
443(36)
Creatinine, urea, and electrolytes
444(2)
Presentation of renal disease
446(2)
Renal failure
448(2)
Kidney disease
450(2)
Renal stones
452(2)
Haematuria, bladder and renal cancer
454(2)
Urinary tract infection
456(2)
Incontinence of urine
458(2)
Aids and appliances for incontinence
460(2)
Urinary tract obstruction
462(2)
Benign prostatic hypertrophy
464(2)
International Prostate Symptom Score
466(2)
Prostate cancer
468(2)
Treatment of prostate cancer
470(2)
Conditions of the penis
472(2)
Testicular disease
474(5)
Musculoskeletal problems
479(62)
Symptoms of musculoskeletal disease
480(2)
Neck pain
482(2)
Low back pan
484(4)
Shoulder problems
488(2)
Elbow problems
490(2)
Wrist and hand problems
492(4)
Hip and pelvis problems
496(4)
Knee problems
500(4)
Ankle and foot problems
504(4)
Sports medicine
508(2)
Managemen of sporting injuries
510(2)
Bone disorders
512(2)
Rickets and osteomalacia
514(2)
Osteoporosis
516(2)
Treatment options for osteoporosis
518(2)
Osteoarthritis
520(2)
Rheumatoid arthritis
522(4)
The spondylarthropathies
526(2)
Crystal-induced arthritis
528(2)
Connective tissue diseases
530(2)
Polymyalgia and temporal arteritis
532(2)
Vasculitis
534(2)
Tiredness and chronic fatigue syndrome
536(2)
Miscellaneous conditions
538(3)
Neurology
541(54)
Reflexes
542(2)
Cranial nerve lesions
544(2)
Neuropathy
546(4)
Polyneuropathy
550(2)
Walking problems
552(2)
Other movement problems
554(2)
Speech problems
556(2)
Fits, faints, and funny turns
558(2)
Assessment of headache
560(2)
Migraine
562(2)
Other headaches
564(2)
Raised intracranial pressure
566(2)
Intracranial bleeds
568(2)
Acute stroke
570(2)
Management after stroke
572(2)
Parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease
574(2)
Multiple sclerosis
576(2)
Motor neuron disease and CJD
578(2)
Spinal cord conditions
580(2)
Epilepsy
582(2)
Management of epilepsy
584(2)
Muscle disorders
586(2)
Other neurological syndromes
588(2)
Neurological rehabilitation problems
590(2)
Neurological assessment scales
592(3)
Modified Barthel ADL index
592(1)
Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS)
593(2)
Dermatology
595(46)
Changes in skin colour and skin eruptions
596(2)
Itching nd blistering of the skin
598(2)
Erythema
600(2)
Pigmentation disorders
602(2)
Hair and sweat gland problems
604(2)
Nail changes
606(2)
Sunlight and the skin
608(2)
Treatment of skin conditions
610(2)
Atopic eczema
612(2)
Other eczemas
614(2)
Varicose eczema and leg ulcers
616(2)
Urticaria and angio-oedema
618(2)
Acne
620(2)
Psoriasis
622(2)
Lichen planus pityriasis, and keratinization disorders
624(2)
Benign skin tumours
626(2)
Skin cancer
628(2)
Bacterial skin infection
630(2)
Viral skin infection
632(2)
Fungal Infection
634(2)
Infestations
636(2)
Skin changes associated with internal conditions
638(3)
Infectious disease
641(16)
Immunization
642(2)
Symptoms, signs, and notification of infectious disease
644(2)
Illness in returning travellers
646(2)
Infections in immunocompromised patients
648(2)
Childhood viral infections
650(2)
Streptococcal and staphylococcal infections
652(2)
Other bacterial infections
654(3)
Haematology and immunology
657(28)
Full blood count and ESR
658(2)
Anaemia: diagnosis and initial investigation
660(2)
Iron deficiency anaemia
662(2)
Haemolysis and aplastic anaemia
664(2)
Haemoglobinopathy
666(2)
Bleeding and clotting disorders
668(2)
Anticoagulation
670(2)
Haematological malignancy
672(2)
Acute leukaemia
674(2)
Chronic leukaemia and myeloproliferation
676(2)
Lymphoma
678(2)
Immune deficiency syndromes
680(2)
Allergies
682(3)
Breast disease
685(14)
Breast symptoms
686(4)
Benign breast disease
690(2)
Breast cancer screening
692(2)
Breast cancer
694(5)
Gynaecology
699(32)
The menstrual cycle
700(2)
Premenstrual syndrome
702(2)
Amenorrhoea
704(2)
Menorrhagia
706(2)
The menopause
708(2)
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
710(2)
Pelvic pain
712(2)
Endometriosis and adenomyosis
714(2)
Prolapse
716(2)
Uterine problems
718(2)
Ovarian disease
720(2)
Ovarian cancer and polycystic ovaries
722(2)
Conditions of the cervix
724(2)
Cervical cancer screening
726(2)
Vaginal and vulval problems
728(3)
Sexual health and contraception
731(48)
Assessment of sexual health
732(2)
Vaginal discharge
734(2)
Sexually transmitted infection
736(2)
Chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and trichomonas
738(2)
Hepatitis Bard C
740(2)
HIV infection: prevention and testing
742(2)
HIV infection: clinical disease
744(2)
Other sexually transmitted infections
746(2)
Summary of contraceptive methods
748(2)
Combined contraception
750(6)
Progestogen-only contraceptives
756(4)
Intrauterine devices
760(4)
Other contraceptive methods
764(2)
Termination of pregnancy
766(2)
Teenagers and women over 35
768(2)
Infertility
770(2)
Sexual problems
772(2)
Erectile dysfunction
774(5)
Pregnancy
779(64)
Pre-conception and early pregnancy counselling
780(4)
Antenatal care
784(6)
Health promotion for pregnant women
790(2)
Who should deliver where?
792(2)
Screening in pregnancy
794(6)
Common symptoms in pregnancy
800(2)
Pruritus and rashes in pregnancy
802(2)
Rubella and parvovirus in pregnancy
804(2)
Other rash illnesses in pregnancy
806(1)
Other infection in pregnancy
806(6)
Bleeding in early pregnancy
812(4)
Ante- and postopartum haemorrhage
816(2)
Haemolytic disease and rhesus isoimmunization
818(2)
A-Z of medical conditions in pregnancy
820(4)
Hypertension in pregnancy
824(2)
Diabetes and epilepsy in pregnancy
826(2)
Intrauterine growth and malpresentation
828(2)
Labour
830(4)
Maternal postnatal care
834(2)
Common postnatal problems
836(4)
Stillbirth and neonatal death
840(3)
Child health
843(84)
Child health promotion
844(2)
The neonatal check
846(2)
Neonatal bloodspot screening
848(2)
Summary of developmental milestones
850(2)
Screening for hip dysplasia
852(2)
Vision and hearing screening tests
854(2)
Birth trauma
856(2)
Genetic problems
858(4)
Minor problems of neonates and small babies
862(2)
Problems of prematurity
864(2)
Neonatal jaundice and pyloric stenosis
866(2)
Feeding babies
868(2)
Weaning, feeding problems, and failure to thrive
870(2)
Fever and acute illness in the under-5s
872(2)
Childhood infection
874(2)
Urinary tract infection in childhood
876(2)
Congenital heart disease
878(2)
Diagnosis of asthma in children
880(2)
Management of asthma in children
882(4)
Constipation and malabsorption
886(2)
Gut atresia, hernias, and intussusception
888(2)
Growth disorders
890(2)
Other childhood endocrine problems
892(2)
Funny turns and febrile convulsions
894(2)
Childhood epilepsy
896(2)
Arthritis in children
898(2)
Paediatric dermatology
900(2)
Diagnosis of cancer in children
902(2)
Specific childhood cancers
904(2)
Behaviour problems
906(4)
Sleep problems
910(2)
Toilet training
912(2)
Poor progress at school
914(2)
Autism and severe learning difficulty
916(2)
Adolescence
918(2)
The chronically disabled child
920(2)
Safeguarding children
922(2)
Child death
924(3)
Ear, nose, and throat
927(24)
The mouth
928(2)
Dental and jaw problems
930(2)
Sore throat
932(2)
Hoarseness and stridor
934(2)
Neck lumps and salivary gland problems
936(2)
Nasal problems
938(2)
Sinusitis and rhinitis
940(2)
Earache and external ear problems
942(2)
Otitis media
944(2)
Deafness
946(2)
Tinnitus and vertigo
948(3)
Ophthalmology
951(32)
Assessment of the eye
952(4)
Eye trauma
956(2)
Eye pain, papilloedema, and orbital disease
958(2)
Lid disease
960(2)
Blepharitis and tear duct problems
962(2)
The red eye and conjuncitivits
964(2)
Corneal, scleral, and uvel disease
966(2)
Visual field loss and blindness
968(2)
Suddenloss of vision in one eye
970(2)
Gradual loss of vision
972(2)
Glaucoma
974(2)
Cataract
976(2)
Refractive errors and squint
978(2)
Contact lenses and drugs for the eye
980(3)
Mental health
983(34)
Mental health assessment
984(2)
Mental health symptoms and signs
986(2)
Counselling and cognitive behavioural therapy
988(2)
Anxiety
990(4)
Other anxiety-type disorders
994(2)
Chronic stress
996(2)
Depression
998(4)
Treatment for depression
1002(2)
Psychosis
1004(2)
Schizophrenia
1006(2)
Acute confusional states (delirium)
1008(2)
Dementia
1010(2)
Eating disorders
1012(2)
Other psychological conditions
1014(3)
Cancer and palliative care
1017(28)
Principles of cancer care
1018(2)
Surgery for cancer
1020(2)
Chemotherapy
1022(2)
Radiotherapy
1024(2)
Palliative care in general practice
1026(2)
Pain and general debility
1028(2)
Anorexia, nausea and vomiting
1030(2)
Other Gl problems
1032(2)
Skin, neurological, and orthopaedic problems
1034(2)
Respiratory problems
1036(2)
Haematological and vascular problems
1038(2)
Psychiatric problems
1040(2)
The last 48 hours
1042(3)
Emergencies in general practice
1045(80)
Emergency patient encounters
1046(2)
Managing a resuscitation attempt outside hospital
1048(2)
Adult basic life support
1050(4)
Adult advanced life support
1054(2)
Paediatric basic life support
1056(4)
Paediatric advanced life support
1060(2)
Resuscitation of the newborn
1062(2)
Coma
1064(2)
The fitting patient
1066(2)
Anaphylaxix
1068(2)
Shock
1070(2)
Gastrointestinal bleeding
1072(2)
Meningitis and encephalitis
1074(2)
Chest pain and palpitations
1076(2)
Myocardial infarct and unstable angina
1078(2)
The choking adult
1080(2)
The choking child
1082(2)
Acute breathlessness in adults
1084(2)
Pulmonary embolism and pneumothorax
1086(2)
Acute asthma in adults
1088(3)
Acute asthma in children
1091(3)
Acute abdominal pain
1094(2)
Endocrine emergencies
1096(2)
Obstetric emergencies
1098(4)
Accidents and injuries
1102(4)
Fractures
1106(2)
Head and facial injury
1108(2)
Scalds and burns
1110(2)
Poisoning or overdose
1112(2)
Suicide and attempted suicide
1114(2)
Disturbed behaviour
1116(2)
Compulsory admission and treatment of patients with mental illness
1118(4)
Miscellaneous emergencies
1122(3)
Index 1125
Abbreviations ix
Introduction
1(14)
Resuscitation
15(18)
Other acute emergencies
33(22)
Cardiovascular emergencies
55(16)
Respiratory emergencies
71(28)
Gastronintestinal and urological emergencies
99(16)
Sick children
115(16)
Neurological emergencies
131(24)
Infections
155(4)
Eye emergencies
159(18)
Endocrine emergencies
177(4)
Gynaecological and obstetric emergencies
181(22)
Injuries and accidents
203(36)
Dermatology and palliative care emergencies
239(6)
Psychiatric emergencies
245(18)
Miscellaneous emergencies
263(6)
Index 269