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xi | |
Preface |
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xv | |
Foreword |
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xvii | |
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Acknowledgments |
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xxi | |
Contributors |
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xxiii | |
About the Companion Website |
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xxxiii | |
Introduction |
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1 | (16) |
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PART ONE THE PRE-DIGITAL VIRTUAL |
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1 "Seventeenth Heaven": Virtual Listening and Its Discontents |
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17 | (18) |
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2 "Nothing Is Real": The Beatles as Virtual Performers |
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35 | (17) |
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3 Tom, Jerry, and the Virtual Virtuoso |
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52 | (13) |
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4 Bring That Beat Back: Sampling as Virtual Collaboration |
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65 | (16) |
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5 An Analysis of Virtuality in the Creation and Reception of the Music of Frank Zappa |
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81 | (20) |
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PART TWO VOCALOIDS, HOLOGRAMS, AND VIRTUAL POP STARS |
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6 Vocaloids and Japanese Virtual Vocal Performance: The Cultural Heritage and Technological Futures of Vocal Puppetry |
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101 | (10) |
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7 Hatsune Miku and Japanese Virtual Idols |
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111 | (18) |
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8 Hatsune Miku, 2.0Pac, and Beyond: Rewinding and Fast-Forwarding the Virtual Pop Star |
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129 | (19) |
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9 "Feel Good" with Gorillaz and "Reject False Icons": The Fantasy Worlds of the Virtual Group and Their Creators |
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148 | (23) |
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10 Avatar Rockstars: Constructing Musical Personae in Virtual Worlds |
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171 | (20) |
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11 Performing Live in Second Life |
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191 | (19) |
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12 Live Opera Performance in Second Life: Challenging Producers, Performers, and the Audience |
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210 | (23) |
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Marco Antonio Chavez-Aguayo |
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PART FOUR AUTHORSHIP, CREATIVITY, AND MUSICIANSHIP |
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13 "We Are, The Colors": Collaborative Narration and Experimental Construction of a Nonexistent Band |
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233 | (15) |
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14 Music in Perpetual Beta: Composition, Remediation, and "Closure" |
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248 | (18) |
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15 Justin Bieber Featuring Slipknot: Consumption as Mode of Production |
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266 | (16) |
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16 Human After All: Understanding Negotiations of Artistic Identity through the Music of Daft Punk |
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282 | (24) |
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17 Virtual Bands: Recording Music under the Big Top |
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306 | (29) |
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PART FIVE COMMUNITIES AND THE WORLD WIDE WEB |
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18 "Uploading" to Carnegie Hall: The First YouTube Symphony Orchestra |
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335 | (20) |
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19 The Listener as Remixer: Mix Stems in Online Fan Community and Competition Contexts |
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355 | (22) |
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20 Sample Sharing: Virtual Laptop Ensemble Communities |
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377 | (15) |
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21 Stone Tapes: Ghost Box, Nostalgia, and Postwar Britain |
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392 | (17) |
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22 From Hypnagogia to Distroid: Postironic Musical Renderings of Personal Memory |
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409 | (19) |
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23 Bands in Virtual Spaces, Social Networking, and Masculinity |
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428 | (27) |
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PART SIX SONIC ENVIRONMENTS AND MUSICAL EXPERIENCE |
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24 From Environmental Sound to Virtual Environment Enhancing: Consuming Ambiance as Listening Practice |
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455 | (22) |
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477 | (18) |
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26 Alternative Virtuality: Independent Micro Labels Facing the Ideological Challenge of Virtual Music Culture---The Case of Finnish Ektro Records |
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495 | (19) |
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27 Everybody Knows There Is Here: Surveying the Indexi-local in CBC Radio 3 |
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514 | (15) |
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28 Mind Usurps Program: Virtuality and the "New Machine Aesthetic" of Electronic Dance Music |
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529 | (28) |
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PART SEVEN PARTICIPATORY CULTURE AND FUNDRAISING |
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29 Virtual Music, Virtual Money: The Impact of Crowdfunding Models on Creativity, Authorship, and Identity |
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557 | (16) |
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30 With a Little Help from My Friends, Family, and Fans: DIY, Participatory Culture, and Social Capital in Music Crowdfunding |
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573 | (20) |
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31 Music and Crowdfunded Websites: Digital Patronage and Artist-Fan Interactivity |
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593 | (20) |
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Authors' Blog: Final Thoughts on Music and Virtuality |
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613 | (18) |
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Glossary |
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631 | (16) |
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Index |
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647 | |