Atjaunināt sīkdatņu piekrišanu

Oxford Reference Guide to English Morphology [Mīkstie vāki]

4.80/5 (6 ratings by Goodreads)
(Professor of Linguistics at the University of Dusseldorf), (Professor of Linguistics at the University of New Hampshire), (Professor of Linguistics at Victoria University of Wellington)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 720 pages, height x width x depth: 248x175x36 mm, weight: 1217 g, one figure
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Aug-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0198747063
  • ISBN-13: 9780198747062
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
  • Mīkstie vāki
  • Cena: 72,92 €
  • Grāmatu piegādes laiks ir 3-4 nedēļas, ja grāmata ir uz vietas izdevniecības noliktavā. Ja izdevējam nepieciešams publicēt jaunu tirāžu, grāmatas piegāde var aizkavēties.
  • Daudzums:
  • Ielikt grozā
  • Piegādes laiks - 4-6 nedēļas
  • Pievienot vēlmju sarakstam
Oxford Reference Guide to English MorphologyPalielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 720 pages, height x width x depth: 248x175x36 mm, weight: 1217 g, one figure
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Aug-2015
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0198747063
  • ISBN-13: 9780198747062
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9780198747062.html
Keywords:
This volume presents a data-rich description of English inflection and word-formation. Based on large corpora including the Corpus of Contemporary American English and the British national Corpus, it is the first comprehensive treatment of contemporary English morphology that includes both inflection and word-formation. It covers not only well-studied topics such as compounding, conversion, and the inflection and derivation of nouns and verbs, but also areas that have received less scholarly attention, such as the formation of adjectives, locatives, negatives, evaluatives, neoclassical compounds and blends, among many other topics. Equal wieght is given to form and meaning. The volume also contains sections devoted to phonological and orthographics aspects of morphology and to combinatorial and paradigmatic properties of English morphology. It ends with a series of chapters that assess the implications of English morphology for morphological theory, discussing topics such as stratification, blocking and comprtition, the analysis of conversion, and the relationship between inflection and derivation.

Winner of the 2015 Bloomfield Book Award and written by three outstanding scholars, this outstanding book will interest all scholars and students of English and of linguistic morphology more generally.

Recenzijas

This impressive volume will, for years to come, be an indispensable tool for researchers on English morphology. * Andrew Carstairs-McCarthy, Morphology * The depth and the amount of research that has gone into this work are impressive. The care and thoroughness with which the authors present the corpus-based data are exemplary, and their decision to downplay theory while including copious helpful references to a wide number of synchronic approaches is commendable. This work will be of value to scholars of all sorts who study English, providing analytical bases for later work, data for classroom problems, and rich material for browsing. It is also a fine example of international collaboration between leading morphologists from three continents. * Bloomfield Award Citation, The Linguistic Society of America * It will be unputdownable for a considerable time to anyone interested in 'words', how they yield to and defy morphological analysis, and how their incredible range of properties can be classified and commented upon by dyed-in-the-wool morphologists, employing 'modern' ways of data collecting. * Wim Zonneveld, Journal of Linguistics *

List of Tables xxi
Abbreviations and notation xxiii
Preface xxv
Part I Introduction
1 Aims and structures
3(4)
1.1 Aims
3(1)
1.2 Structure of the book
4(3)
2 Basic principles: terminology
7(33)
2.1 Prospectus
7(1)
2.2 'Word' and related terms
7(6)
2.2.1 Word-form and lexeme
8(2)
2.2.2 Grammatical word
10(1)
2.2.3 Orthographic word
10(1)
2.2.4 Phonological word
11(1)
2.2.5 Lexical item
12(1)
2.2.6 Orthography and words
12(1)
2.3 Word-elements
13(13)
2.3.1 Morph
13(1)
2.3.2 Morpheme and allomorph
14(3)
2.3.3 Root, base, and affix
17(3)
2.3.4 Vowel, consonant, and stress alternations
20(2)
2.3.5 Suppletion
22(2)
2.3.6 Compounds
24(1)
2.3.7 Non-morphological word-elements
24(2)
2.4 Word Classes
26(2)
2.4.1 Defining word classes
26(1)
2.4.2 Lexical versus grammatical, open versus closed classes
27(1)
2.4.3 Transposition
27(1)
2.4.4 Headedness
28(1)
2.5 Inflection versus derivation
28(1)
2.6 Lexicalization and productivity
29(6)
2.6.1 The historical development of individual words
29(3)
2.6.2 Availability
32(1)
2.6.3 Profitability
32(2)
2.6.4 Blocking
34(1)
2.6.5 Notions of regularity and irregularity
34(1)
2.7 Native and non-native
35(1)
2.8 Lexical syntactico-semantic terminology
36(3)
2.8.1 Argument, adjunct, and verbal diathesis
36(2)
2.8.2 Referencing
38(1)
2.9 Last word
39(1)
3 Basic principles: methods
40(6)
3.1 Prospectus
40(1)
3.2 Sources of data
40(4)
3.2.1 The corpora
40(2)
3.2.2 Methods of obtaining and treating data from the corpora
42(1)
3.2.3 Other sources of data
43(1)
3.3 Citing data
44(1)
3.4 Interpretation of data
45(1)
4 Orthography
46(15)
4.1 Prospectus
46(1)
4.2 The representation of vowel sound length
47(5)
4.2.1 Basics
47(1)
4.2.2 Double consonants
48(1)
4.2.3 Silent
49(1)
4.2.4 Consonant doubling
49(2)
4.2.5 Loss of silent <e>
51(1)
4.3 The letter <i> replacing <y>
52(1)
4.4 Velar softening
53(1)
4.5 Hyphenation
54(7)
4.5.1 Hyphens in derivatives
54(1)
4.5.2 Hyphens in compounds
55(1)
4.5.3 Other lexical and grammatical hyphens
56(5)
Part II Inflection
5 Verb inflection
61(42)
5.1 Prospectus
61(1)
5.2 Lexical versus auxiliary verbs
61(3)
5.3 Lexical verbs
64(16)
5.3.1 The verbal paradigm
64(2)
5.3.2 Regular versus irregular verbs
66(2)
5.3.3 Regular verbs
68(2)
5.3.4 Irregular verbs I: the primary verb be, do, and have
70(2)
5.3.5 Irregular verbs II: all others
72(7)
5.3.6 Defective paradigms
79(1)
5.4 Auxiliary verbs
80(8)
5.4.1 Core modal auxiliaries
80(2)
5.4.2 Other auxiliaries
82(2)
5.4.3 Auxiliary clitics and weak forms
84(2)
5.4.4 Negation
86(2)
5.5 Incorporation of infinitival to
88(2)
Appendix: Irregular verbs in English
90(13)
6 Adjective and adverb inflection
103(18)
6.1 Prospectus
103(1)
6.2 Semantic issues: degree and gradability
103(2)
6.3 The affixal comparative and superlative
105(1)
6.4 Double comparison
106(1)
6.5 Adverbs
107(2)
6.6 Adjectives
109(12)
6.6.1 Irregular paradigms
109(1)
6.6.2 Affixal versus periphrastic comparative and superlative
110(11)
7 Noun inflection
121(29)
7.1 Prospectus
121(1)
7.2 Plural
121(20)
7.2.1 Semantics of pluralization
122(3)
7.2.2 Regular marking of the plural
125(4)
7.2.3 Regular suffix plus change in the base
129(2)
7.2.4 Plurals with vowel alternation
131(2)
7.2.5 Plurals in <n>
133(1)
7.2.6 Unmarked plurals
134(2)
7.2.7 Foreign plurals
136(4)
7.2.8 Plurals of some complex lexical items
140(1)
7.3 Possessive/genitive
141(9)
7.3.1 Semantics
142(2)
7.3.2 Spelling
144(1)
7.3.3 Pronunciation
145(1)
7.3.4 s-genitive versus of-genitive
146(4)
8 Function words: pronouns, determiners, wh-forms, deictics
150(11)
8.1 Prospectus
150(1)
8.2 Pronouns
150(3)
8.2.1 Personal
150(1)
8.2.2 Possessive pronouns
151(1)
8.2.3 Reflexive and emphatic pronouns
152(1)
8.3 Determiners
153(1)
8.4 Wh-words
153(1)
8.5 Compound determinatives
154(1)
8.6 Deictic pro-forms
155(1)
8.7 Analysis of the forms
155(6)
8.7.1 Initial <th>, <h>, and <wh>
156(1)
8.7.2 Oblique <m>
157(1)
8.7.3 Final <n>, <r>, <s>, and <t>
157(1)
8.7.4 Thou and you
157(1)
8.7.5 Analysability and morphemic status
158(3)
Part III Derivation
9 Derivation: phonological considerations
161(34)
9.1 Prospectus
161(1)
9.2 Phonology in derivational morphology
161(3)
9.3 Allomorphy
164(18)
9.3.1 Base allomorphy
165(13)
9.3.2 Affix allomorphy
178(3)
9.3.3 Extenders
181(1)
9.4 Prosody
182(7)
9.4.1 Auto-stressed affixes
183(1)
9.4.2 Stress-shifting affixes
184(3)
9.4.3 Stress preservation
187(2)
9.5 Haplology
189(1)
9.6 Prosodic morphology
190(2)
9.6.1 Clippings
190(1)
9.6.2 Hypocoristics in -ie
191(1)
9.6.3 Expletive insertion
191(1)
9.7 Phonological selectional restrictions
192(1)
9.8 Summary
193(2)
10 Derived nouns: event, state, result
195(21)
10.1 Prospectus
195(1)
10.2 Formal considerations
195(11)
10.2.1 Non-native affixation
196(6)
10.2.2 Nominalizations with -ing
202(1)
10.2.3 Conversion
203(1)
10.2.4 Nominalization by stress shift
204(2)
10.2.5 Miscellaneous
206(1)
10.3 Semantic considerations
206(10)
10.3.1 Range of readings
207(5)
10.3.2 Referencing of arguments or aspect
212(1)
10.3.3 Predictability of nominal semantics
213(1)
10.3.4 Count versus mass interpretation
214(2)
11 Derived nouns: personal and participant
216(29)
11.1 Prospectus
216(1)
11.2 Formal considerations
217(13)
11.2.1 Subject-referencing affixes: -er, -ant, -an, -st, -meister, -eer, -ster, -nik, -arian
217(9)
11.2.2 Object-referencing affixes: -ee
226(2)
11.2.3 Inhabitant and language: -ite, -ese, -ish,
228(2)
11.2.4 Gender: -ess, -ette, -trix
230(1)
11.2.5 Prefixes
230(1)
11.3 Semantic considerations
230(15)
11.3.1 Thematic domains
231(10)
11.3.2 Athematic domains
241(4)
12 Derived nouns: quality collective, and other abstracts
245(22)
12.1 Prospectus
245(1)
12.2 Formal considerations
245(11)
12.2.1 The suffixes -ness and -ity
245(3)
12.2.2 The suffixes -dom, -ship, and -hood
248(2)
12.2.3 The suffixes -ery, -age, -ana, and -ia
250(3)
12.2.4 The suffix -ism
253(2)
12.2.5 The suffix -y
255(1)
12.3 Semantic considerations
256(11)
12.3.1 Abstracts
257(5)
12.3.2 Collectives and location nouns
262(4)
12.3.3 System of belief, action, or scientific study
266(1)
13 Derived verbs
267(21)
13.1 Prospectus
267(1)
13.2 Formal considerations
267(14)
13.2.1 Prefixation
267(2)
13.2.2 Suffixation
269(8)
13.2.3 Conversion
277(3)
13.2.4 Back-formation and other processes
280(1)
13.3 Semantic considerations
281(6)
13.3.1 Prefixes
282(1)
13.3.2 Suffixes
282(3)
13.3.3 Conversion
285(1)
13.3.4 Back-formation
286(1)
13.4 Competition among verb-deriving processes
287(1)
14 Derived adjectives
288(34)
14.1 Prospectus
288(1)
14.2 Formal considerations
289(17)
14.2.1 Non-native affixes
291(12)
14.2.2 Native affixes
303(3)
14.2.3 Participial adjectives
306(1)
14.3 Semantic considerations
306(16)
14.3.1 Semantic content
307(10)
14.3.2 Relational versus qualitative, gradable versus non-gradable
317(1)
14.3.3 The suffixes -ic and -ical
318(2)
14.3.4 Multiple affixes and semantic interpretation
320(2)
15 Derived adverbs
322(11)
15.1 Prospectus
322(1)
15.2 Are adverbs and adjectives the same category?
322(1)
15.3 Suffixation
323(8)
15.3.1 The suffix -ly
323(5)
15.3.2 The suffix -s
328(1)
15.3.3 The suffix-ward(s)
328(1)
15.3.4 The suffix -ways
329(1)
15.3.5 The suffix -wise
329(2)
15.4 The prefix A-
331(1)
15.5 Conversion
332(1)
16 Locative of time and space
333(21)
16.1 Prospectus
333(1)
16.2 Formal considerations
333(11)
16.2.1 Non-native prefixes
334(6)
16.2.2 Native prefixes
340(4)
16.3 Semantic considerations
344(10)
16.3.1 Core meanings
344(4)
16.3.2 Native and non-native cohorts: a comparison
348(3)
16.3.3 Argument structure effects
351(3)
17 Negatives
354(31)
17.1 Prospectus
354(1)
17.2 Formal considerations
354(10)
17.2.1 Basic characteristics
354(5)
17.2.2 Phonological and orthographic properties
359(2)
17.2.3 Productivity
361(3)
17.3 Semantic considerations
364(21)
17.3.1 Types of negativity
364(2)
17.3.2 Ranges of meaning
366(10)
17.3.3 Redundancy
376(1)
17.3.4 Rivals
377(4)
17.3.5 Semantic restrictions on bases
381(4)
18 Size, quantity, and attitude
385(46)
18.1 Prospectus
385(1)
18.2 Evaluation and size
385(32)
18.2.1 Preliminaries
385(1)
18.2.2 Diminution by affixation
386(14)
18.2.3 Proper noun diminution: Hypocoristics
400(2)
18.2.4 Clipping
402(2)
18.2.5 Augmentatives
404(7)
18.2.6 Reduplication
411(2)
18.2.7 Expletive insertion
413(1)
18.2.8 The prefixes pseudo- and quasi-
414(3)
18.3 Non-evaluative attitude: anti- and pro-
417(1)
18.4 Quantification and measure
418(4)
18.4.1 Nominal -ful
418(1)
18.4.2 Verbal re-
419(1)
18.4.3 The suffix -fold
420(1)
18.4.4 The suffixes -some
420(1)
18.4.5 The suffix -ton
421(1)
18.4.6 The suffix -ish
421(1)
18.4.7 The prefix hypo-
421(1)
18.5 Cardinal and ordinal numbers
422(9)
18.5.1 The suffixes -teen and -ty
422(1)
18.5.2 More complex numbers: beyond 20
423(2)
18.5.3 Ordinals and fractions
425(1)
18.5.4 Number prefixes
426(5)
Part IV Compounding
19 Compounds: formal considerations
431(32)
19.1 Prospectus
431(1)
19.2 Boundary issues: What is a compound?
431(12)
19.2.1 Compounds: morphological or syntactic
431(9)
19.2.2 Compounding versus prefixation and suffixation
440(2)
19.2.3 Compounding and compounds: process versus product
442(1)
19.3 Internal structure
443(8)
19.3.1 Headedness
443(1)
19.3.2 Constituency
443(1)
19.3.3 Stress
444(5)
19.3.4 Orthography
449(2)
19.4 Types of compound
451(12)
19.4.1 Nominal compounds
451(1)
19.4.2 Verbal compounds
452(1)
19.4.3 Adjectival compounds
453(1)
19.4.4 Prepositional compounds
453(1)
19.4.5 Neo-classical compounds
454(2)
19.4.6 Phrasal compounds
456(1)
19.4.7 Reduplicative compounds
457(1)
19.4.8 Blends
458(5)
20 Compounds: semantic considerations
463(30)
20.1 Prospectus
463(3)
20.1.1 General remarks
463(1)
20.1.2 Classification
464(2)
20.2 Argumental compounds
466(8)
20.2.1 Argumental compounds with deverbal heads
466(5)
20.2.2 Argumental verbal compounds
471(1)
20.2.3 Argumental compounds with relational nouns and argument-taking adjectives as heads
472(1)
20.2.4 Non-head is argument-taking
472(1)
20.2.5 Exocentric examples
473(1)
20.3 Non-argumental compounds
474(8)
20.3.1 Attributive compounds
474(5)
20.3.2 Coordinative compounds
479(3)
20.4 The border between argumental and non-argumental compounds
482(1)
20.5 The semantics of blends and neoclassical compounds
483(4)
20.5.1 The semantics of blends
483(2)
20.5.2 The semantics of neoclassical compounds
485(2)
20.6 Miscellaneous compounds
487(6)
20.6.1 Phrasal compounds
488(2)
20.6.2 Reduplicative compounds
490(3)
Part V Interaction
21 Combination of affixes
493(16)
21.1 Prospectus
493(1)
21.2 Suffix combinations and prefix combinations in derivation
493(7)
21.2.1 Suffix combinations
493(4)
21.2.2 Prefix combinations
497(2)
21.2.3 Recursion
499(1)
21.3 Combinations of prefixes with suffixes in derivation
500(3)
21.3.1 Multiple hierarchical affixation
501(1)
21.3.2 Parasynthetic affixation
502(1)
21.4 Conversion and affixation
503(2)
21.5 Inflection
505(2)
21.5.1 Inflection in interaction with derivation
505(1)
21.5.2 Inflection interacting with inflection
506(1)
21.6 Derivatives with more than two affixes
507(2)
22 Affixation on compounds and phrases
509(9)
22.1 Prospectus
509(1)
22.2 Data
509(5)
22.2.1 Affixes on compound bases
509(4)
22.2.2 Affixes on phrasal bases
513(1)
22.3 Factors influencing affixation on compounds and phrases
514(2)
22.4 The role of lexicalization
516(1)
22.5 Conclusion
517(1)
23 Paradigmatic processes
518(15)
23.1 Prospectus
518(1)
23.2 Terminological preliminaries
518(3)
23.3 Inflection
521(1)
23.4 Derivation
522(2)
23.5 Compounding
524(1)
23.6 Splinters
525(5)
23.7 Conclusion
530(3)
Part VI Themes
24 Inflection versus derivation
533(12)
24.1 Prospectus
533(1)
24.2 The basis of inflection and derivation
533(2)
24.3 Some problem cases
535(3)
24.3.1 The nominal plural
535(1)
24.3.2 Adverbial marking with -ly
536(1)
24.3.3 Ordinal -th
536(1)
24.3.4 Other numerical formatives: -teen and -ty
537(1)
24.3.5 The participles
537(1)
24.3.6 Summary
538(1)
24.4 Clear-cut distinctions
538(2)
24.5 Why might we need to know?
540(5)
24.5.1 Productivity
540(2)
24.5.2 Affix ordering
542(1)
24.5.3 Headedness
542(2)
24.5.4 Conclusion
544(1)
25 The analysis and limits of conversion
545(23)
25.1 Prospectus
545(1)
25.2 The issues
545(4)
25.3 Cases for further consideration
549(13)
25.3.1 Adjective to noun cases
549(2)
25.3.2 Mention versus use: 'but me no buts'
551
25.3.3 Formations related to prepositions: a down, to down, the down train
522(30)
25.3.4 Minor phonological modification
552(3)
25.3.5 Participles: his shooting, an interested party
555(2)
2S.3.6 Type coercion
557(2)
25.3.7 Adverb formation real ale real good
559(2)
25.3.8 Compounds and phrases
561(1)
25.4 Modelling conversion
562(5)
25.4.1 Conversion, narrowly defined
562(1)
25.4.2 Zero-derivation
563(1)
25.4.3 Relisting
564(1)
25.4.4 Underspecification/multifunctionality
564(1)
25.4.5 The influence of pragmatics: contextuals
565(1)
25.4.6 Conversion as inflectional
566(1)
25.4.7 Conversion as metonymy
567(1)
25.4.8 Various other nomenclatures
567(1)
25.5 Summary
567(1)
26 Blocking, competition, and productivity
568(15)
26.1 Prospectus
568(1)
26.2 New words and old
569(2)
26.3 Competition
571(4)
26.3.1 Competition in inflection
571(2)
26.3.2 Competition in derivation
573(1)
26.3.3 A diachronic view of competition
574(1)
26.4 Blocking
575(3)
26.5 Productivity
578(3)
26.6 Conclusion
581(2)
27 The nature of stratification
583(33)
27.1 Prospectus
583(1)
27.2 Data
584(26)
27.3 Patterns
610(2)
27.4 Theoretical consequences
612(3)
27.5 Conclusions
615(1)
28 English morphology in a typological perspective
616(12)
28.1 Prospectus
616(1)
28.2 Broad classificatory schemes
617(2)
28.2.1 The traditional Humboldtian classification
617(1)
28.2.2 Head- versus dependent- marking
618(1)
28.3 A finer-grained view
619(8)
28.3.1 Inflection
619(2)
28.3.2 Derivation
621(1)
28.3.3 Conversion
622(1)
28.3.4 Compounds
623(4)
28.4 Conclusion
627(1)
29 English morphology and theories of morphology
628(15)
29.1 Prospectus
628(1)
29.2 Broad theoretical models
628(7)
29.2.1 Are there morphemes? IA, IP, and WP
629(2)
29.2.2 Realization versus non-realization models
631(2)
29.2.3 Analogical models and Construction Morphology
633(2)
29.3 Specific claims
635(4)
29.3.1 The Righthand Head Rule
635(1)
29.3.2 The Unitary Base and Unitary Output Hypotheses
635(1)
29.3.3 Blocking and the Elsewhere Condition
636(1)
29.3.4 Lexical Phonology and Morphology: Level Ordering and Bracket Erasure
637(1)
29.3.5 The Monosuffix Constraint
638(1)
29.3.6 The First Sister Principle and related proposals
638(1)
29.3.7 The Lexical Integrity Hypothesis and related proposals
638(1)
29.4 Implications
639(4)
References 643(24)
Index of affixes and other formatives 667(7)
Index of names 674(7)
Index of subjects 681
Laurie Bauer is Professor of Linguistics at Victoria University of Wellington. His books include English Word-formation (CUP 1983), Introducing Linguistic Morphology (2nd edn EUP 2003), Morphological Productivity (CUP 2001) and A Glossary of Morphology (EUP 2004). He is one of the editors of the journal Word Structure.



Rochelle Lieber is Professor of Linguistics at the University of New Hampshire and author of Deconstructing Morphology (Chicago 1992), Morphology and Lexical Semantics (CUP 2004), and Introducing Morphology (CUP 2009). She is co-editor with Pavol Stekauer of the Oxford Handbooks of Compounding and Derivational Morphology (OUP 2009 and 2013).



Ingo Plag is Professor of English Language and Linguistics at the Heinrich-Heine-Universität, Düsseldorf. His books include Morphological Productivity (Mouton de Gruyter 1999), Word-formation in English (CUP 2003), and Introduction of English Linguistics (with co-authors, Mouton de Gruyter 2009). He is co-editor of the journal Morphology.