The relationship between parliaments and citizens is one of the least studied subjects in legislative studies, yet this is a crucial dimension to understand parliaments and the role they play in our political systems. Furthermore, this relationship has gained considerable visibility over the last decade thanks in part to the development of new media, but also as a reaction to the trends of political apathy. In a context of increasing political disengagement, parliamentary discourse shifted attention from the traditionally predominant relationship with government to the relationship with citizens. Issues of legitimacy became more directly associated with the link between parliament and citizens, resulting in investment in new and more complex mechanisms for contact with citizens, even in the more centralised systems.
This book looks at a wide range of case studies across Europe and beyond, assessing overall strategies in the move towards stronger engagement with citizens. It assesses the extent to which the shift in discourse has led to actual changes in parliamentary practice.
This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Legislative Studies.
1. Introduction: Studying the Relationship between Parliament and
Citizens
2. The Finnish Eduskunta: Still the Nordic Vatican?
3. Far Away,
So Close: Parliament and Citizens in France
4. The Bundestag and German
Citizens: More Communication, Growing Distance
5. The Paradoxes of
ParliamentCitizen Connections in Hungary: A Window on the Political System
6. Parliament and Citizens in Italy: An Unfilled Gap
7. A Least Likely Case:
Parliament and Citizens in the Netherlands
8. Developing Links Despite the
Parties Parliament and Citizens in Portugal
9. Parliament and Citizens in
the United Kingdom
10. Parliaments and Citizens in Sub-Saharan Africa
11.
Parliaments and Citizens in Latin America
12. Parliament and Citizens in
Asia: The Bangladesh Case
13. Do Legislative Petitions Systems Enhance the
Relationship between Parliament and Citizen?
14. How Are Parliaments Using
New Media to Engage with Citizens?
15. Conclusion: Parliaments Endless
Pursuit of Trust: Re-focusing on Symbolic Representation
Cristina Leston-Bandeira is a Senior Lecturer in Legislative Studies at the University of Hull.