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Section 1 The Cervical Spine |
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1 Functional Anatomy of the Bony Cervical Spine |
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2 | (3) |
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2 Functional Anatomy of the Cervical Intervertebral Disc |
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5 | (2) |
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3 Nomenclature of the Diseased Cervical Disc |
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7 | (6) |
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4 Painful Conditions Emanating from the Cervical Spine |
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13 | (1) |
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5 Visual Inspection of the Cervical Spine |
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14 | (1) |
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6 Palpation of the Cervical Spine |
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15 | (2) |
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7 Physical Examination of the Cervical Spine Range of Motion |
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17 | (2) |
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8 The Cervical Dermatomes |
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19 | (1) |
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9 The C5 Neurologic Level |
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20 | (3) |
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10 The C6 Neurologic Level |
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23 | (2) |
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11 The C7 Neurologic Level |
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25 | (2) |
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12 The C8 Neurologic Level |
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27 | (2) |
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13 The Spurling Test for Cervical Radiculopathy Secondary to Herniated Disc or Cervical Spondylosis |
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29 | (1) |
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14 The Axial Loading Test for Cervical Discogenic Disease |
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30 | (1) |
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15 The Hoffmann Test for Cervical Myelopathy |
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31 | (1) |
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16 The Sharp Purser Test for Atlantoaxial Joint Instability |
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32 | (4) |
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17 Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Joint |
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36 | (3) |
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18 Visual Inspection of the Shoulder |
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39 | (1) |
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19 Palpation of the Shoulder |
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40 | (1) |
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20 External Rotation of the Shoulder |
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41 | (1) |
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21 Internal Rotation of the Shoulder |
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42 | (1) |
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22 Crossed-Arm Adduction of the Shoulder |
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43 | (1) |
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23 Abduction of the Shoulder |
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44 | (1) |
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24 Painful Conditions of the Shoulder |
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45 | (2) |
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25 Shoulder Instability Syndromes |
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47 | (5) |
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26 The Anterior Drawer Test |
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52 | (1) |
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27 The Shift and Load Test for Shoulder Instability |
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53 | (1) |
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28 The Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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54 | (1) |
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29 The Jobe Relocation Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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55 | (2) |
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30 The Andrews Anterior Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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57 | (1) |
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31 The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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58 | (1) |
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32 The Jerk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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59 | (1) |
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33 The Posterior Clunk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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60 | (1) |
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34 The Sulcus Sign Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability |
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61 | (1) |
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35 The Crank Test for Injury of the Labrum of the Glenohumeral Joint |
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62 | (2) |
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36 An Overview of Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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64 | (4) |
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37 The Neer Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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68 | (1) |
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38 The Hawkins Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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69 | (1) |
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39 The Gerber Subcoracoid Impingement Test |
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70 | (1) |
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40 The Zaslav Rotation Resistance Test for Shoulder Impingement |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (3) |
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42 The Speed Test for Bicipital Tendinitis |
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75 | (1) |
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43 The Yergason Test for Bicipital Tendinitis |
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76 | (1) |
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44 The Snap Test for Subluxing Biceps Tendon Syndrome |
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77 | (2) |
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45 The Gerber Lift-Off Test for Rupture of the Subscapularis Muscle |
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79 | (1) |
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46 The Gerber Belly Press Test for Subscapularis Weakness |
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80 | (1) |
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47 The Internal Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Subscapularis Tendon |
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81 | (1) |
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48 The Snapping Scapula Test |
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82 | (2) |
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49 The Ludington Test for Ruptured Long Tendon of the Biceps |
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84 | (2) |
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50 The Squeeze Test for Distal Rupture of the Biceps Tendon |
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86 | (1) |
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51 Clinical Correlates: Diseases of the Rotator Cuff |
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87 | (6) |
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52 The Drop Arm Test for Complete Rotator Cuff Tear |
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93 | (1) |
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53 The External Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Supraspinatus or Infraspinatus Tendon |
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94 | (1) |
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54 The Dawbarn Sign for Supraspinatus Tendinitis |
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95 | (2) |
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55 The Empty Can Test for Supraspinatus Tendinitis |
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97 | (3) |
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56 The Jobe Supraspinatus Test |
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100 | (1) |
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57 The Midarc Abduction Test for Infraspinatus Tendinitis |
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101 | (2) |
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58 The External Rotation Stress Test for Impairment of the Infraspinatus and Teres Minor Muscles |
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103 | (1) |
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59 The Drop Arm Test for Subdeltoid Bursitis |
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104 | (1) |
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60 The Adduction Release Test for Subcoracoid Bursitis |
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105 | (2) |
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61 The Adduction Stress Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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107 | (3) |
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62 The Chin Adduction Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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110 | (1) |
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63 The Paxino Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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111 | (1) |
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64 The Sergeant's Chevron Test for Axillary Nerve Deficits |
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112 | (1) |
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65 The Adson Maneuver for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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113 | (2) |
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66 The Costoclavicular Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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115 | (1) |
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67 The Hyperabduction Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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116 | (2) |
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68 Functional Anatomy of the Elbow Joint |
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118 | (4) |
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69 Visual Inspection of the Elbow |
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122 | (2) |
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70 Palpation of the Elbow |
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124 | (2) |
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71 Flexion and Extension of the Elbow |
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126 | (1) |
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72 Supination and Pronation of the Elbow |
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127 | (1) |
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73 The Valgus Stress Flexion Test for Medial Ligamentous Incompetence |
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128 | (1) |
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74 The Varus Stress Flexion Test for Lateral Ligamentous Incompetence |
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129 | (1) |
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75 The Lateral Pivot-Shift Test for Posterolateral Insufficiency |
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130 | (1) |
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76 The Froment Paper Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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131 | (1) |
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77 The Jeanne Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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132 | (1) |
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78 The Wartenberg Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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133 | (1) |
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79 The Little Finger Adduction Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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134 | (1) |
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80 The Valgus Extension Overload Test for Olecranon Impingement |
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135 | (1) |
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81 The Compression Test for Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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136 | (2) |
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82 The Snap Sign for Snapping Triceps Syndrome |
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138 | (1) |
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83 The Creaking Tendon Sign for Triceps Tendinitis |
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139 | (1) |
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84 The Ballottement Test for Olecranon Bursitis |
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140 | (2) |
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142 | (2) |
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86 The Maudsley Test for Lateral Epicondylitis |
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144 | (1) |
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87 The Chair Lift Test for Lateral Epicondylitis |
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145 | (1) |
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88 The Golfer's Elbow Test |
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146 | (1) |
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89 The Polk Test to Differentiate Lateral and Medial Epicondylitis |
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147 | (2) |
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90 The Brachialis Jump Test for Climber's Elbow |
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149 | (3) |
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91 The Compression Test for Radial Tunnel Syndrome |
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152 | (2) |
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92 The Forced Pronation Test for Pronator Syndrome |
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154 | (1) |
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93 The Pinch Test for Anterior Interosseous Syndrome |
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155 | (1) |
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94 The Creaking Tendon Test for Intersection Syndrome |
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156 | (2) |
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Section 5 The Wrist and Hand |
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95 Functional Anatomy of the Wrist |
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158 | (2) |
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96 Visual Inspection of the Wrist and Hand |
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160 | (1) |
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97 Palpation of the Wrist and Hand |
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161 | (1) |
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98 Extension of the Wrist and Hand |
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162 | (1) |
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99 Flexion of the Wrist and Hand |
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163 | (1) |
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100 Adduction of the Wrist and Hand |
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164 | (1) |
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101 Abduction of the Wrist and Hand |
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165 | (1) |
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102 Painful Conditions of the Wrist and Hand |
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166 | (1) |
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103 The Wristwatch Test for Cheiralgia Paresthetica |
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167 | (2) |
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104 The Finkelstein Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis |
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169 | (2) |
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105 The Allen Test for Patency of the Radial and Ulnar Arteries at the Wrist |
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171 | (2) |
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106 The Watson Stress Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb |
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173 | (1) |
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107 The Ulnar Click Test for Ulnar Impaction Syndrome |
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174 | (1) |
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108 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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175 | (3) |
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109 The Tinel Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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178 | (1) |
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110 The Phalen Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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179 | (1) |
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111 The Opponens Weakness Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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180 | (1) |
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112 The Opponens Pinch Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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181 | (1) |
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113 The Two-Point Discrimination Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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182 | (1) |
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114 The Dowart Hotdog Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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183 | (1) |
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115 The Spread Sign for Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome |
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184 | (2) |
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116 Flexion/Extension Test for Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist |
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186 | (1) |
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117 The Hunchback Carpal Sign for Carpal Boss |
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187 | (2) |
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118 The Tuck Sign for Extensor Tenosynovitis of the Wrist |
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189 | (1) |
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119 The Palmar Band Sign for Dupuytren Contracture |
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190 | (1) |
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120 The Allen Test for Patency of the Digital Arteries of the Fingers |
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191 | (1) |
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121 The Catching Tendon Sign for Trigger Finger Syndrome |
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192 | (2) |
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122 The Sausage Finger Sign for Psoriatic Arthritis |
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194 | (1) |
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123 The Swan Neck Deformity Sign |
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195 | (1) |
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124 The Boutonniere Deformity Sign |
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196 | (1) |
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125 The Heberden Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal Joints |
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197 | (1) |
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126 The Bouchard Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints |
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198 | (1) |
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127 The Ice Water Test for Glomus Tumor of the Finger |
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199 | (3) |
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Section 6 The Chest Wall, Thorax, and Thoracic Spine |
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128 The Winged Scapula Sign for Entrapment of the Long Thoracic Nerve of Bell |
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202 | (1) |
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129 The Suprascapular Notch Sign for Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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203 | (2) |
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130 The Shoulder Retraction Test for Costosternal Syndrome |
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205 | (1) |
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131 The Swollen Costosternal Joint Sign for Tietze Syndrome |
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206 | (1) |
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132 The Shrug Test for Sternoclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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207 | (2) |
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133 The Hooking Maneuver Test for Slipping Rib Syndrome |
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209 | (1) |
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134 The Flexion Test for Acute Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture |
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210 | (4) |
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Section 7 The Lumbar Spine |
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135 Functional Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine |
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214 | (2) |
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136 An Overview of the Nomenclature of the Diseased Lumbar Disc |
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216 | (5) |
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137 An Overview of Painful Conditions Emanating from the Lumbar Spine |
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221 | (1) |
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138 Visual Inspection of the Lumbar Spine |
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222 | (1) |
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139 Palpation of the Lumbar Spine |
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223 | (1) |
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140 Range of Motion of the Lumbar Spine |
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224 | (2) |
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141 The Schober Test for Lumbar Spine Flexion |
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226 | (1) |
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142 The Kemp Test for Lumbar Facet Joint Pain |
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227 | (1) |
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143 The Lumbar Dermatomes |
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228 | (2) |
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144 The L4 Neurologic Level |
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230 | (2) |
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145 The L5 Neurologic Level |
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232 | (1) |
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146 The SI Neurologic Level |
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233 | (2) |
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147 The Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation |
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235 | (1) |
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148 The Sitting Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation |
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236 | (1) |
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149 The Naffziger Jugular Compression Test for an Equivocal Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test |
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237 | (1) |
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150 The Flip Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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238 | (1) |
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151 The Buckling Knee Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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239 | (1) |
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152 The Spurling Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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240 | (1) |
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153 The Bragard Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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241 | (1) |
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154 The Ely Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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242 | (1) |
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155 The Fajersztajn Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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243 | (1) |
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156 The Stoop Test for Spinal Stenosis |
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244 | (1) |
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157 The Babinski Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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245 | (1) |
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158 The Chaddock Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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246 | (1) |
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159 The Oppenheim Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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247 | (1) |
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160 The Gordon Reflex for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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248 | (2) |
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Section 8 The Abdominal Wall and Pelvis |
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161 The Sit-Up Sign for Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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250 | (2) |
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162 The Waddling Gait Sign for Osteitis Pubis Syndrome |
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252 | (2) |
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163 The Yeoman Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain |
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254 | (1) |
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164 The Van Durson Standing Flexion Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain |
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255 | (1) |
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165 The Piedallu Seated Flexion Test for Sacroiliac Joint Pain |
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256 | (1) |
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166 The Stork Test for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction |
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257 | (1) |
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167 The Gaenslen Test for Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction |
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258 | (2) |
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168 The Numb Medial Thigh Sign for Obturator Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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260 | (2) |
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169 The Novice Skier Sign for Ilioinguinal Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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262 | (2) |
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170 The Femoral Stretch Test |
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264 | (1) |
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171 The Burning Lateral Thigh Sign for Meralgia Paresthetica |
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265 | (3) |
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172 Functional Anatomy of the Hip |
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268 | (3) |
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173 Visual Inspection of the Hip Joint |
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271 | (1) |
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272 | (1) |
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273 | (1) |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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276 | (1) |
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179 Internal Rotation of the Hip |
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277 | (1) |
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180 External Rotation of the Hip |
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278 | (1) |
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181 Painful Conditions of the Hip |
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279 | (1) |
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182 The Thomas Test for Flexion Deformity of the Hip |
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280 | (1) |
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183 The Trendelenburg Test for Weak Hip Abductors |
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281 | (2) |
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184 The Hopalong Cassidy Sign for Antalgic Gait |
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283 | (2) |
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185 The Patrick/FABER Test for Hip Pathology |
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285 | (1) |
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186 The Waldman Knee Squeeze Test for Adductor Tendinitis |
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286 | (2) |
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187 The Resisted Hip Extension Test for Ischial Bursitis |
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288 | (1) |
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188 The Resisted Hip Abduction Test for Gluteal Bursitis |
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289 | (1) |
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189 The Resisted Hip Adduction Test for Iliopsoas Bursitis |
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290 | (1) |
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190 The Piriformis Test for Piriformis Syndrome |
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291 | (1) |
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191 The Resisted Abduction Release Test for Trochanteric Bursitis Pain |
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292 | (2) |
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192 The Fulcrum Test for Stress Fractures of the Femoral Shaft |
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294 | (2) |
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193 The Ober Test for Iliotibial Band Contracture |
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296 | (1) |
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194 The Snap Sign for Snapping Hip Syndrome |
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297 | (3) |
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195 Functional Anatomy of the Knee |
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300 | (3) |
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196 Visual Inspection of the Knee |
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303 | (1) |
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197 Palpation of the Knee |
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304 | (1) |
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305 | (1) |
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199 Extension of the Knee |
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306 | (1) |
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307 | (1) |
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201 An Overview of Painful Conditions of the Knee |
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308 | (1) |
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202 The Bulge Sign for Small Joint Effusions |
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309 | (1) |
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203 The Ballottement Test for Large Joint Effusions |
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310 | (2) |
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204 The Valgus Stress Test for Medial Collateral Ligament Integrity |
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312 | (1) |
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205 The Varus Stress Test for Lateral Collateral Ligament Integrity |
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313 | (1) |
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206 The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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314 | (1) |
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207 The Flexion-Rotation Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Instability |
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315 | (1) |
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208 The Lachman Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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316 | (1) |
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209 The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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317 | (1) |
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210 The Hughston External Rotation--Recurvatum Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Instability |
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318 | (1) |
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211 The Quadriceps Active Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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319 | (1) |
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212 The Pivot Shift Test for Anterolateral Rotary Instability |
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320 | (1) |
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213 The Reverse Pivot Shift Test of Jakob for Posterolateral Instability |
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321 | (1) |
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214 The Tibial External Rotation Test for Injury to the Posterolateral Corner |
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322 | (1) |
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215 The Perkins Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
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323 | (1) |
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216 The Patellar Grind Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
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324 | (1) |
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217 The Fairbanks Apprehension Test for Lateral Patellar Subluxation |
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325 | (1) |
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218 The Patellar Tilt Test for Lateral Retinacular Dysfunction |
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326 | (1) |
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219 The McMurray Test for Torn Meniscus |
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327 | (1) |
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220 The Apley Grinding Test for Meniscal Tear |
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328 | (1) |
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221 The Squat Test for Meniscal Tear |
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329 | (1) |
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222 The Thessaly Test for Meniscal Tear |
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330 | (2) |
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223 The Twist Test for Semimembranosus Insertion Syndrome |
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332 | (2) |
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224 The Knee Extension Test for Quadriceps Expansion Syndrome |
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334 | (2) |
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336 | (4) |
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226 The Creaking Tendon Sign for Hamstring Tendinitis |
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340 | (1) |
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227 The Nobel Compression Test for Iliotibial Band Syndrome |
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341 | (1) |
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228 The Bump Sign for Baker Cyst of the Knee |
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342 | (4) |
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Section 11 The Ankle and Foot |
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229 Functional Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot |
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346 | (2) |
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230 Visual Inspection of the Ankle and Foot |
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348 | (2) |
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231 Palpation of the Ankle and Foot |
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350 | (2) |
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232 The Wave Test for Ankle Joint Effusion |
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352 | (1) |
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233 The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency |
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353 | (2) |
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234 The Inversion Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency |
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355 | (2) |
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235 The Eversion Test for Deltoid Ligament Insufficiency |
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357 | (3) |
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236 The Squeeze Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain |
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360 | (1) |
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237 The External Rotation Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain |
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361 | (1) |
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238 The Tinel Sign for Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome |
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362 | (2) |
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239 The Tinel Sign for Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome |
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364 | (3) |
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240 The Creak Sign for Achilles Tendinitis |
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367 | (2) |
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241 The Toe Raise Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture |
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369 | (2) |
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242 The Thompson Squeeze Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture |
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371 | (1) |
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243 The Matles Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture |
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372 | (1) |
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244 The Calcaneal Jump Sign for Plantar Fasciitis |
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373 | (2) |
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245 The Windlass Test for Plantar Fasciitis |
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375 | (1) |
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246 The Mulder Sign for Morton Neuroma |
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|
376 | (2) |
Index |
|
378 | |