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SECTION 1 The Cervical Spine |
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Functional Anatomy of the Bony Cervical Spine |
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2 | (3) |
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Functional Anatomy of the Cervical Intervertebral Disc |
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5 | (1) |
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Nomenclature of the Diseased Cervical Disc |
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6 | (5) |
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Visual Inspection of the Cervical Spine |
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11 | (1) |
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Palpation of the Cervical Spine |
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12 | (2) |
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Physical Examination of the Cervical Spine: Range of Motion |
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14 | (3) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (2) |
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20 | (2) |
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22 | (2) |
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24 | (2) |
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The Spurling Test for Cervical Radiculopathy Secondary to Herniated Disc or Cervical Spondylosis |
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26 | (1) |
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The Axial Loading Test for Cervical Discogenic Disease |
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27 | (1) |
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The Hoffmann Test for Cervical Myelopathy |
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28 | (1) |
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Painful Conditions Emanating from the Cervical Spine |
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29 | (3) |
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Functional Anatomy of the Shoulder Joint |
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32 | (4) |
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Visual Inspection of the Shoulder |
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36 | (1) |
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Palpation of the Shoulder |
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37 | (1) |
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External Rotation of the Shoulder |
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38 | (1) |
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Internal Rotation of the Shoulder |
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39 | (1) |
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Crossed-Arm Adduction of the Shoulder |
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40 | (1) |
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Abduction of the Shoulder |
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41 | (1) |
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Painful Conditions of the Shoulder |
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42 | (2) |
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Shoulder Instability Syndromes |
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44 | (5) |
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49 | (1) |
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The Shift and Load Test for Shoulder Instability |
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50 | (1) |
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The Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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51 | (1) |
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The Jobe Relocation Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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52 | (1) |
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The Andrews Anterior Apprehension Test for Anterior Shoulder Instability |
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53 | (1) |
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The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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54 | (1) |
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The Jerk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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55 | (2) |
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The Posterior Clunk Test for Posterior Shoulder Instability |
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57 | (2) |
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The Sulcus Sign Test for Inferior Glenohumeral Instability |
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59 | (1) |
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An Overview of Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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60 | (3) |
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The Neer Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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63 | (1) |
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The Hawkins Test for Shoulder Impingement Syndromes |
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64 | (1) |
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The Gerber Subcoracoid Impingement Test |
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65 | (1) |
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The Zaslav Rotation Resistance Test for Shoulder Impingement |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (2) |
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The Speed Test for Bicipital Tendinitis |
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69 | (1) |
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The Yergason Test for Bicipital Tendinitis |
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70 | (1) |
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The Snap Test for Subluxing Biceps Tendon Syndrome |
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71 | (2) |
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The Gerber Lift-Off Test for Rupture of the Subscapularis Muscle |
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73 | (1) |
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The Gerber Belly Press Test for Subscapularis Weakness |
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74 | (1) |
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The Internal Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Subscapularis Tendon |
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75 | (1) |
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The Snapping Scapula Test |
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76 | (2) |
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The Ludington Test for Ruptured Long Tendon of the Biceps |
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78 | (2) |
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The Squeeze Test for Distal Rupture of the Biceps Tendon |
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80 | (1) |
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Clinical Correlates: Diseases of the Rotator Cuff |
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81 | (5) |
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The Drop Arm Test for Complete Rotator Cuff Tear |
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86 | (1) |
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The External Rotation Lag Sign for Rupture of the Supraspinatus or Infraspinatus Tendon |
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87 | (1) |
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The Dawbarn Sign for Supraspinatus Tendinitis |
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88 | (2) |
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The Jobe Supraspinatus Test |
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90 | (1) |
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The Midarc Abduction Test for Infraspinatus Tendinitis |
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91 | (2) |
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The External Rotation Stress Test for Impairment of the Infraspinatus and Teres Minor Muscles |
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93 | (1) |
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The Drop Arm Test for Subdeltoid Bursities |
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94 | (1) |
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The Adduction Release Test for Subcoracoid Bursitis |
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95 | (2) |
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The Adduction Stress Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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97 | (3) |
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The Chin Adduction Test for Acromioclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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100 | (1) |
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Sergeant's Chevron Test for Axillary Nerve Deficits |
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101 | (1) |
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The Adson Maneuver for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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102 | (2) |
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The Costoclavicular Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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104 | (1) |
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The Hyperabduction Test for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome |
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105 | (3) |
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Functional Anatomy of the Elbow Joint |
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108 | (4) |
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Visual Inspection of the Elbow |
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112 | (2) |
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114 | (2) |
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Flexion and Extension of the Elbow |
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116 | (1) |
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Supination and Pronation of the Elbow |
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117 | (1) |
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The Valgus Stress Flexion Test for Medial Ligamentous Incompetence |
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118 | (1) |
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The Varus Stress Flexion Test for Lateral Ligamentous Incompetence |
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119 | (1) |
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The Lateral Pivot-Shift Test for Posterolateral Insufficiency |
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120 | (1) |
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The Froment Sign for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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121 | (1) |
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The Valgus Extension Overload Test for Olecranon Impingement |
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122 | (1) |
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The Wartenberg Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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123 | (1) |
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The Little Finger Adduction Test for Ulnar Nerve Entrapment at the Elbow |
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124 | (1) |
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The Compression Test for Lateral Antebrachial Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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125 | (2) |
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The Snap Sign for Snapping Triceps Syndrome |
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127 | (1) |
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The Creaking Tendon Sign for Triceps Tendinitis |
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128 | (1) |
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The Ballottement Test for Olecranon Bursitis |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (2) |
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132 | (1) |
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The Brachialis Jump Test for Climber's Elbow |
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133 | (3) |
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The Compression Test for Radial Tunnel Syndrome |
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136 | (1) |
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The Forced Pronation Test for Pronator Syndrome |
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137 | (2) |
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The Pinch Test for Anterior Interosseous Syndrome |
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139 | (2) |
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The Creaking Tendon Test for Intersection Syndrome |
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141 | (3) |
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SECTION 5 The Wrist and Hand |
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Functional Anatomy of the Wrist |
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144 | (2) |
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Visual Inspection of the Wrist and Hand |
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146 | (2) |
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Palpation of the Wrist and Hand |
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148 | (1) |
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Extension of the Wrist and Hand |
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149 | (1) |
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Flexion of the Wrist and Hand |
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150 | (1) |
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Adduction of the Wrist and Hand |
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151 | (1) |
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Abduction of the Wrist and Hand |
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152 | (1) |
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Painful Conditions of the Wrist and Hand |
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153 | (1) |
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The Wristwatch Test for Cheiralgia Paresthetica |
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154 | (2) |
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The Finkelstein Test for de Quervain Tenosynovitis |
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156 | (2) |
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The Allen Test for Patency of the Radial and Ulnar Arteries at the Wrist |
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158 | (2) |
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The Watson Stress Test for Arthritis of the Carpometacarpal Joint of the Thumb |
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160 | (1) |
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The Ulnar Click Test for Ulnar Impaction Syndrome |
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161 | (1) |
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162 | (2) |
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The Tinel Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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164 | (1) |
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The Phalen Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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165 | (1) |
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The Opponens Weakness Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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166 | (1) |
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The Opponens Pinch Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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167 | (1) |
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The Two-Point Discrimination Test for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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168 | (1) |
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The Dowart Hotdog Sign for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
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169 | (1) |
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The Spread Sign for Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome |
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170 | (2) |
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The Extreme Flexion/Extension Test for Ganglion Cysts of the Wrist |
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172 | (1) |
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The Hunchback Carpal Sign for Carpal Boss |
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173 | (2) |
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The Tuck Sign for Extensor Tenosynovitis of the Wrist |
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175 | (1) |
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The Palmar Band Sign for Dupuytren Contracture |
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176 | (1) |
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The Allen Test for Patency of the Digital Arteries of the Fingers |
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177 | (2) |
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The Catching Tendon Sign for Trigger Finger Syndrome |
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179 | (2) |
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The Sausage Finger Sign for Psoriatic Arthritis |
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181 | (1) |
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The Swan Neck Deformity Sign |
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182 | (1) |
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The Boutonniere Deformity Sign |
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183 | (1) |
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The Heberden Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Distal Interphalangeal Joints |
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184 | (1) |
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The Bouchard Node Sign for Osteoarthritis of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joints |
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185 | (1) |
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The Ice Water Test for Glomus Tumor of the Finger |
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186 | (4) |
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SECTION 6 the Chest Wall, Thorax, and Thoracic Spine |
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The Winged Scapula Sign for Entrapment of the Long Thoracic Nerve of Bell |
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190 | (1) |
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The Suprascapular Notch Sign for Suprascapular Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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191 | (2) |
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The Shoulder Retraction Test for Costosternal Syndrome |
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193 | (1) |
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The Swollen Costosternal Joint Sign for Tietze Syndrome |
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194 | (1) |
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The Shrug Test for Sternoclavicular Joint Dysfunction |
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195 | (2) |
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The Hooking Maneuver Test for Slipping Rib Syndrome |
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197 | (1) |
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The Flexion Test for Acute Thoracic Vertebral Compression Fracture |
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198 | (4) |
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SECTION 7 The Lumbar Spine |
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Functional Anatomy of the Lumbar Spine |
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202 | (2) |
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An Overview of the Nomenclature of the Diseased Lumbar Disc |
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204 | (4) |
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Visual Inspection of the Lumbar Spine |
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208 | (1) |
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Palpation of the Lumbar Spine |
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209 | (1) |
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Range of Motion of the Lumbar Spine |
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210 | (2) |
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The Schober Test for Lumbar Spine Flexion |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (2) |
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215 | (2) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (2) |
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The Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation |
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220 | (1) |
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The Sitting Straight Leg Raising Test for Lumbar Root Irritation |
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221 | (1) |
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The Naffziger Jugular Compression Test for an Equivocal Lasegue Straight Leg Raising Test |
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222 | (1) |
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The Flip Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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223 | (1) |
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The Buckling Knee Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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224 | (1) |
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The Spurling Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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225 | (1) |
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The Bragard Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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226 | (1) |
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The Ely Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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227 | (1) |
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The Fajersztajn Test for Lumbar Nerve Root Irritation |
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228 | (1) |
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The Stoop Test for Spinal Stenosis |
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229 | (2) |
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The Babinski Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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231 | (1) |
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The Chaddock Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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232 | (1) |
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The Oppenheim Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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233 | (1) |
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The Gordon Sign for Diseases of the Corticospinal System |
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234 | (1) |
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An Overview of Painful Conditions Emanating from the Lumbar Spine |
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235 | (3) |
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SECTION 8 The Abdominal Wall and Pelvis |
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The Sit-Up Sign for Anterior Cutaneous Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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238 | (2) |
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The Waddling Gait Sign for Osteitis Pubis Syndrome |
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240 | (1) |
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The Numb Medial Thigh Sign for Obturator Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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241 | (2) |
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The Novice Skier Sign for Ilioinguinal Nerve Entrapment Syndrome |
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243 | (2) |
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245 | (1) |
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The Burning Lateral Thigh Sign for Meralgia Paresthetica |
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246 | (4) |
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Functional Anatomy of the Hip |
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250 | (4) |
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Visual Inspection of the Hip Joint |
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254 | (1) |
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255 | (1) |
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256 | (1) |
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257 | (1) |
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258 | (1) |
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259 | (1) |
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Internal Rotation of the Hip |
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260 | (1) |
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External Rotation of the Hip |
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261 | (1) |
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Painful Conditions of the Hip |
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262 | (1) |
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The Thomas Test for Flexion Deformity of the Hip |
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263 | (1) |
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The Trendelenburg Test for Weak Hip Abductors |
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264 | (1) |
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The Hopalong Cassidy Sign for Antalgic Gait |
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265 | (2) |
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The Patrick/FABER Test for Hip Pathology |
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267 | (1) |
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The Waldman Knee Squeeze Test for Adductor Tendinitis |
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268 | (2) |
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The Resisted Hip Extension Test for Ischial Bursitis |
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270 | (1) |
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The Resisted Hip Abduction Test for Gluteal Bursitis |
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271 | (1) |
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The Resisted Hip Adduction Test for Iliopsoas Bursitis |
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272 | (2) |
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The Resisted Abduction Release Test for Trochanteric Bursitis Pain |
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274 | (2) |
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The Ober Test for Iliotibial Band Contracture |
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276 | (1) |
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The Snap Sign for Snapping Hip Syndrome |
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277 | (3) |
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Functional Anatomy of the Knee |
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280 | (3) |
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Visual Inspection of the Knee |
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283 | (1) |
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284 | (1) |
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285 | (1) |
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286 | (1) |
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287 | (1) |
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The Bulge Sign for Small Joint Effusions |
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288 | (1) |
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The Ballottement Test for Large Joint Effusions |
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289 | (2) |
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The Valgus Stress Test for Medial Collateral Ligament Integrity |
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291 | (1) |
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The Varus Stress Test for Lateral Collateral Ligament Integrity |
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292 | (1) |
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The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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293 | (1) |
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The Flexion-Rotation Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Instability |
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294 | (1) |
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The Lachman Test for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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295 | (1) |
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The Posterior Drawer Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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296 | (1) |
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The Hughston External Rotation-Recurvatum Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Instability |
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297 | (1) |
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The Quadriceps Active Test for Posterior Cruciate Ligament Integrity |
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298 | (1) |
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The Pivot Shift Test for Anterolateral Rotary Instability |
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299 | (1) |
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The Reverse Pivot Shift Test of Jakob for Posterolateral Instability |
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300 | (1) |
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The Tibial External Rotation Test for Injury to the Posterolateral Corner |
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301 | (1) |
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The Perkins Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
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302 | (1) |
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The Patellar Grind Test for Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
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303 | (1) |
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The Fairbanks Apprehension Test for Lateral Patellar Subluxation |
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304 | (1) |
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The Patellar Tilt Test for Lateral Retinacular Dysfunction |
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305 | (1) |
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The McMurray Test for Torn Meniscus |
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306 | (1) |
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The Apley Grinding Test for Meniscal Tear |
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307 | (1) |
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The Squat Test for Meniscal Tear |
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308 | (1) |
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An Overview of Painful Conditions of the Knee |
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309 | (1) |
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The Twist Test for Semimembranosus Insertion Syndrome |
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310 | (2) |
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The Knee Extension Test for Quadriceps Expansion Syndrome |
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312 | (2) |
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314 | (4) |
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The Creaking Tendon Sign for Hamstring Tendinitis |
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318 | (1) |
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The Bump Sign for Baker Cyst of the Knee |
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319 | (3) |
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SECTION 11 The Ankle and Foot |
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Functional Anatomy of the Ankle and Foot |
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322 | (2) |
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Visual Inspection of the Ankle and Foot |
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324 | (2) |
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Palpation of the Ankle and Foot |
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326 | (2) |
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The Wave Test for Ankle Joint Effusion |
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328 | (1) |
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The Anterior Drawer Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency |
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329 | (2) |
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The Inversion Test for Anterior Talofibular Ligament Insufficiency |
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331 | (2) |
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The Eversion Test for Deltoid Ligament Insufficiency |
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333 | (2) |
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The Squeeze Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain |
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335 | (1) |
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The External Rotation Test for Syndesmosis Ankle Strain |
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336 | (1) |
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The Tinel Sign for Anterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome |
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337 | (2) |
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The Tinel Sign for Posterior Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome |
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339 | (3) |
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The Creak Sign for Achilles Tendinitis |
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342 | (2) |
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Toe Raise Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture |
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344 | (2) |
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The Thompson Squeeze Test for Achilles Tendon Rupture |
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346 | (1) |
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The Calcaneal Jump Sign for Plantar Fasciitis |
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347 | (1) |
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The Mulder Sign for Morton Neuroma |
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348 | (3) |
Index |
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351 | |