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E-grāmata: Planning for Long-Term Use of Biomedical Data: Proceedings of a Workshop

  • Formāts: 92 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-Jun-2020
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309672788
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  • Formāts: 92 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 09-Jun-2020
  • Izdevniecība: National Academies Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309672788

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Biomedical research data sets are becoming larger and more complex, and computing capabilities are expanding to enable transformative scientific results. The National Institutes of Health's (NIH's) National Library of Medicine (NLM) has the unique role of ensuring that biomedical research data are findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable in an ethical manner. Tools that forecast the costs of long-term data preservation could be useful as the cost to curate and manage these data in meaningful ways continues to increase, as could stewardship to assess and maintain data that have future value.



The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop on July 11-12, 2019 to gather insight and information in order to develop and demonstrate a framework for forecasting long-term costs for preserving, archiving, and accessing biomedical data. Presenters and attendees discussed tools and practices that NLM could use to help researchers and funders better integrate risk management practices and considerations into data preservation, archiving, and accessing decisions; methods to encourage NIH-funded researchers to consider, update, and track lifetime data; and burdens on the academic researchers and industry staff to implement these tools, methods, and practices. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussion of the workshop.

Table of Contents



Front Matter 1 Introduction 2 Data Sharing and Data Preservation 3 Data Risks and Costs 4 Tools and Practices for Risk Management, Data Preservation, and Accessing Decisions 5 Lifetime Data Costs 6 Reflections and Next Steps References Appendixes Appendix A: Workshop Agenda Appendix B: Biographical Sketches of Committee Appendix C: Registered In-Person Workshop Participants
1 Introduction
1(6)
Workshop Overview
1(2)
Opening Remarks
3(4)
2 Data Sharing and Data Preservation
7(13)
The Burdens and Benefits of "Long-Tail" Data Sharing
7(6)
Panel Discussion: Researchers' Perspectives on Managing Risks and Forecasting Costs for Long-Term Data Preservation
13(7)
3 Data Risks and Costs
20(9)
Panel Discussion: Addressing Data Risks and Their Costs
20(6)
Summaries of Small-Group Discussions
26(3)
4 Tools and Practices For Risk Management, Data Preservation, and Accessing Decisions
29(9)
Data---What's It Going to Cost and What's in It for Me?
29(3)
Precisely Practicing Medicine from 700 Trillion Points of Data
32(6)
5 Lifetime Data Costs
38(12)
Panel Discussion: Incentives, Mechanisms, and Practices for Improved Awareness of Cost Consequences in Data Decisions
38(9)
Summaries of Small-Group Discussions
47(3)
6 Reflections and Next Steps
50(13)
Panel Discussion: Researchers' Perspectives on Next Steps
50(4)
Themes and Opportunities
54(5)
References
59(4)
APPENDIXES
A Workshop Agenda
63(4)
B Biographical Sketches of Committee
67(9)
C Registered In-Person Workshop Participants
76