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Police Law 12th Revised edition [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 1280 pages, height x width x depth: 234x161x51 mm, weight: 1383 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Jan-2011
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199594821
  • ISBN-13: 9780199594825
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 1280 pages, height x width x depth: 234x161x51 mm, weight: 1383 g
  • Izdošanas datums: 13-Jan-2011
  • Izdevniecība: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0199594821
  • ISBN-13: 9780199594825
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Now in its twelfth edition, this well-respected and highly regarded book covers all areas of law and legal procedure which are of interest to police officers. This edition has been fully revised and updated to include new legislation such as the Crime and Security Act 2010, the Coroners and Justice Act 2009, the Counter-Terrorism Act 2008, and the Policing and Crime Act 2009. The book includes discussion of important new regulations under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act 2000, as well as updates on the law relating to stop and search, conditional cautions, fixed penalty notices, and major changes to the defences of murder, and liability for encouraging or assisting suicide. In addition, a new chapter on offences against the administration of justice has been included in this edition. Comprehensive and easy to understand, Police Law is an indispensible everyday reference book for police officers, and is the only book covering all areas of police law. The book also provides a good source of information for members of the public who wish to refer to a legal text written in an accessible way. Police Law is accompanied by a useful companion website containing regular updates on changes in the law throughout the life of the print edition.

Recenzijas

This books needs to be freely accessible to every operational police officer at the 'coal-face' of policing, as a basic tool in his everyday work. Simon Dell - after 37 years operational policing Police Law is simply a wonderful police law book. It excels in its comprehensiveness, its use of simple language without footnotes; and its style of writing which makes one want to read it from end to end because of its logical, well-ordered presentation, sound research and authorativeness. Not many law books can boast of those qualities. It is simply the best, thanks to Oxford University Press. Sally Ramage, The Criminal Lawyer

Table of Primary Legislation
li
Table of Secondary Legislation
lxix
Abbreviations lxxv
Chapter 1 General Principles
1(16)
Sources of English law
1(4)
Common law
1(1)
Legislation
2(3)
General principles of criminal liability
5(3)
Criminal liability
5(1)
Actus reus
5(1)
Mens rea
6(2)
Strict liability
8(1)
Justifications
8(1)
General defences
8(4)
Infancy
8(1)
Insanity
9(1)
Automatism
9(1)
Intoxication
10(1)
Duress
11(1)
Coercion
12(1)
Parties to a crime
12(3)
Perpetrators
12(1)
Accomplices
12(3)
Vicarious liability
15(1)
Corporate liability
15(1)
Exemption from criminal liability
16(1)
Chapter 2 Elements of Criminal Procedure
17(22)
Institution of criminal proceedings
17(7)
Responsibility for prosecutions
17(1)
Alternatives to prosecutions
18(1)
Initiation of criminal proceedings
18(2)
Summonses and requisitions
20(1)
Service of requisitions or summonses
21(1)
Warrants of arrest
22(1)
Execution of warrants
23(1)
Classification of offences by method of trial
24(1)
Courts of criminal jurisdiction
24(12)
Magistrates' courts
24(9)
Crown Court
33(1)
Court of Appeal (Criminal Division)
34(1)
Queen's Bench Division of the High Court
35(1)
Supreme Court
35(1)
Other judicial bodies
36(1)
The Court of Justice of the European Union (European Court)
36(1)
Tribunals
36(1)
Jurisdiction of armed service authorities to deal with criminal offences
36(1)
Penalty notices for `disorderly behaviour'
37(2)
Chapter 3 Police Powers
39(66)
Codes of practice under PACE
39(1)
Powers to stop and search
40(15)
Power under PACE, s 1 to stop and search
41(2)
Power under Sporting Events (Control of Alcohol, etc) Act 1985 to stop and search
43(1)
Authorisation of stop and search in anticipation of violence or after violence
43(2)
Authorisation of stop and search for the prevention of terrorism
45(1)
Power to stop and search at aerodromes
46(1)
Reasonable suspicion
46(2)
Principles governing stop and search
48(1)
Factors to be considered before carrying out a search
48(1)
Procedure before carrying out a search
48(1)
Conduct of search
49(2)
Record of search
51(2)
Unattended vehicles
53(1)
Monitoring and supervising the use of stop and search powers
53(1)
Recording of encounters not governed by statutory powers
54(1)
Search and seizure powers of community support officers
54(1)
Powers to conduct a road check
55(2)
Statutory power
55(1)
Common law powers
56(1)
Prevention of terrorism: police cordons and prohibitions or restrictions on parking
56(1)
Powers to arrest
57(1)
Arrest without warrant: constables
57(4)
Involvement or suspected involvement in the commission of an offence
57(1)
The necessity criteria
57(2)
Reasonable suspicion
59(1)
Action to be taken in relation to an arrest
60(1)
Limits on powers resulting from arrest
61(1)
Arrest without warrant: other persons
61(1)
Other powers of arrest without warrant
62(2)
Specific statutory power of arrest without warrant
62(1)
Power to arrest at common law
62(1)
Cross-border powers to arrest
63(1)
Arrest of service personnel---absentees without leave and deserters
63(1)
Other points about arrest
64(5)
The nature of an arrest
64(1)
Information to be given on arrest
65(1)
Caution
66(1)
Juveniles
66(1)
Arrest elsewhere than at a police station
66(2)
Arrest for a further offence
68(1)
Powers of entry and search in relation to an arrest
69(6)
Search and seizure on arrest for an offence
69(4)
Entry to premises to effect an arrest, etc
73(1)
Entry, search and seizure after an arrest
74(1)
Powers to search under a search warrant
75(9)
Power to issue warrants
75(1)
Requirement for issue of search warrant
76(1)
Items for which a search warrant under s 8 should not be sought
77(1)
Production orders and search warrants under Sch 1
78(2)
Procedure before application is made for a search warrant or a production order
80(1)
The making of an application
81(1)
The search warrant
82(1)
Search warrants under Terrorism Act 2000
83(1)
Execution of a search warrant
83(1)
General provisions on entry, search, seizure, access and retention
84(7)
Entry other than with consent
84(1)
Searches with consent
85(1)
Use of force
86(1)
Notice of Powers and Rights
86(1)
Conduct of searches
87(1)
Records of searches
88(1)
General powers of seizure
89(1)
Additional powers of seizure
90(1)
Record of seizure and access
90(1)
Retention
90(1)
Interception of communications, surveillance and conduct and use of `human intelligence sources'
91(9)
Interception of telecommunications and public postal services
91(1)
Surveillance and the conduct and use of `covert human intelligence sources'
92(1)
Directed surveillance
92(1)
Use of a covert human intelligence source
93(5)
Intrusive surveillance
98(1)
Corresponding powers of Independent Police Complaints Commission
99(1)
Retention of communications data held by communications providers
99(1)
Authorisation of action in respect of property
100(2)
Authorisations by `authorising officers'
100(1)
Notice of authorisations to be given to a Commissioner
101(1)
Authorisations requiring approval
101(1)
Corresponding powers of the Independent Police Complaints Commission
102(1)
Taking photographs of demonstrators or activists, etc
102(1)
Investigation anonymity order
102(3)
Chapter 4 Police Questioning and the Rights of Suspects
105(35)
Introduction
105(1)
The Detention Code
105(1)
Voluntary attendance at police station
106(1)
Documentation
107(1)
Custody records
107(1)
Cautions
108(7)
Where no arrest has been made
108(1)
On arrest
109(1)
After arrest
109(1)
Special cautions when the restriction on drawing inferences from silence applies
110(1)
General
111(1)
Documentation
111(1)
Written statements under caution
111(2)
Summary
113(1)
Role of `the appropriate adult'
114(1)
Interviews
115(25)
General provisions concerning interviews
115(3)
Interview records
118(2)
Interviews in police stations
120(2)
Audio recorded interviews
122(4)
Recording interviews by Secure Digital Network (SDN)
126(2)
Visual recording of interviews
128(1)
Complaints
129(1)
Other points
129(1)
Persons at risk---juveniles and persons affected
130(2)
Interpreters
132(1)
Legal advice
133(6)
Right to liberty and security and the right to a fair trial under articles 5 and 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights
139(1)
Chapter 5 Treatment, Charging and Bail of Detainees
140(45)
Treatment of detainees
140(4)
General
140(1)
Conditions of detention
140(2)
Clinical treatment and attention
142(2)
Complaints---treatment
144(1)
Independent custody visitors for places of detention
144(1)
Reception of arrested persons at police stations
144(15)
Police detention
145(1)
Duties of custody officer before charge
146(2)
Cautions
148(1)
Simple cautions by police officers
148(1)
Conditional cautions
148(4)
Reprimands and warnings
152(1)
Reprimand
152(1)
Warning
152(1)
Procedure
152(1)
Drug testing
153(3)
Information to be given to detainees
156(1)
Communication by detainees with others
157(2)
Further rights of detainees
159(2)
Access to legal advice
159(1)
Searching and retention of property
159(1)
Search and examination to ascertain identity
160(1)
Searches
161(4)
Strip searches
161(1)
Intimate searches
162(2)
X-rays and ultrasound scans
164(1)
Reviews and maximum periods of police detention
165(7)
Reviews
165(4)
Limits on period of detention without charge
169(3)
Charging detainees
172(2)
Procedures
172(2)
Documentation
174(1)
Detention after charge
174(1)
Bail
175(10)
Police bail of person charged
175(4)
Police bail of person not charged
179(1)
General
180(1)
Bail by a court
180(3)
Failure to surrender
183(1)
General factors
184(1)
Chapter 6 Identification Methods
185(43)
General principles
185(1)
Identification by witnesses
186(16)
Methods: where the suspect is known and available
187(3)
Where the suspect is known but not available
190(1)
Where the identity of the suspect is not known
190(1)
Documentation
191(1)
Execution: video identification
191(3)
Identification parades
194(3)
Group identification
197(2)
Confrontation by a witness
199(1)
The showing of photographs
200(1)
Showing films and photographs of incidents and information released to the media
201(1)
Identification by fingerprints and footwear impressions
202(6)
Definitions
202(2)
Fingerprints: consent
204(1)
Taking fingerprints without consent
204(2)
UK Border Agency inquiries
206(1)
Taking footwear impressions
207(1)
Identification by body samples, swabs and impressions
208(4)
Intimate samples
208(1)
Non-intimate samples
209(2)
General
211(1)
Requirement to attend
212(3)
Speculative searches
215(2)
Destruction, retention and use of fingerprints, footwear impressions and samples
217(8)
Photographs
225(2)
(a) Persons detained at a police station
225(1)
(b) Otherwise than at a police station
225(1)
General to (a) and (b)
226(1)
(c) Persons voluntarily at a police station
226(1)
Destruction of photographs
226(1)
Documentation
227(1)
Voice identification
227(1)
Informal identification
227(1)
Chapter 7 The Law of Criminal Evidence
228(60)
Classification of evidence
228(4)
Direct evidence and circumstantial evidence
228(1)
Oral evidence, documentary evidence and real evidence
228(4)
Original evidence and hearsay evidence
232(1)
Proof
232(4)
Facts which may be established by means other than proof
232(1)
The burden of proof
233(1)
Corroboration
234(1)
Proof of convictions and acquittals
235(1)
Competence, compellability and privilege
236(3)
Competence
236(1)
Compellability
237(1)
Privilege
238(1)
Protection of witnesses
239(11)
Special measures directions in case of vulnerable and intimidated witnesses (other than defendants)
239(6)
Evidence of vulnerable defendant
245(1)
Protection of witnesses from cross-examination by defendant in person
246(1)
Witness anonymity
247(3)
Means of proof which may be inadmissible
250(11)
Opinion
250(1)
Hearsay
250(11)
Confessions
261(3)
Confession by one defendant: evidence against co-defendant?
261(1)
Confession by defendant as evidence against him
261(2)
Confessions given in evidence for co-defendant
263(1)
Confessions by the mentally handicapped
263(1)
Procedure---tape-recorded confessions at the Crown Court
264(1)
Defendant's right of silence
264(6)
When evidence is to be offered and admissibility
265(1)
Effect of defendant's silence when questioned under caution or on being charged, etc
265(2)
Effect of defendant's silence at trial
267(2)
Effect of defendant's failure or refusal to account for objects, marks, etc
269(1)
Effect of defendant's failure or refusal to account for presence at a particular place
269(1)
Evidence as to character
270(6)
By the defendant of his good character
270(1)
Bad character
270(1)
Evidence of non-defendant's bad character
270(1)
Evidence of defendant's bad character
271(5)
Exclusion of unfair evidence
276(2)
Advance disclosure of evidence
278(8)
The disclosure provisions
278(5)
Police procedure
283(3)
The right to a fair trial
286(2)
Chapter 8 The Police
288(63)
Organisation, jurisdiction and liability
288(11)
Organisation of police forces
288(2)
The role of the Secretary of State
290(1)
National police organisations
291(2)
Jurisdiction of constables
293(1)
Exercise of police powers by civilians
294(4)
Representation
298(1)
Liability
298(1)
Impersonating a police officer and causing disaffection amongst members of a police force
299(1)
Impersonation
299(1)
Causing disaffection
299(1)
Handling of police complaints and conduct matters, etc
300(14)
The foundations of the system
300(1)
Complaints
300(1)
Handling of complaints
301(4)
Handling of conduct matters
305(1)
Handling of death and serious injury matters
306(2)
Investigations and subsequent proceedings
308(6)
Police disciplinary proceedings
314(15)
Introduction
314(1)
The Police (Conduct) Regulations 2008
315(2)
Investigations
317(2)
Misconduct proceedings
319(6)
Fast track procedure for special cases
325(2)
Records of disciplinary proceedings generally
327(1)
Standards of professional behaviour
328(1)
Police performance proceedings
329(11)
General
329(1)
First stage
330(3)
Second stage
333(2)
Third stage
335(5)
Appeal to Police Appeals Tribunal
340(5)
Composition of tribunal
340(1)
Right of appeal
341(1)
Notice of appeal
341(1)
Procedure on notice of appeal
342(1)
Review of appeal
343(1)
Power to request disclosure of documents
343(1)
Notice of the hearing
343(1)
Legal and other representation
343(1)
Procedure at hearing
344(1)
Statement of tribunal's determination
344(1)
Recording in personal records of outcomes of disciplinary or performance proceedings
345(1)
Restrictions upon private lives of members of police forces
345(2)
General
345(1)
Incompatible business interest
346(1)
Probationary service
347(1)
Data protection
347(4)
Principles
347(2)
Registration
349(1)
Unlawful obtaining, etc of personal data
349(1)
Prohibition of requirement as to production of certain records
350(1)
Chapter 9 Traffic: General Provisions
351(78)
Terminology
351(2)
Mechanically propelled vehicle
351(1)
Motor vehicle
351(1)
Road
352(1)
Registration
353(1)
Vehicles: registration marks and documents
354(13)
Registration document
354(2)
Notification of change of ownership
356(1)
Notification of other changes
357(1)
Offences in respect of incorrectly registered vehicles
358(1)
Regulation of motor salvage operators
358(1)
Registration marks
359(5)
Registration plates
364(3)
Licensing
367(9)
Definitions
368(2)
Duration and issue of licence
370(1)
Rates of duty
371(2)
Exhibition of licences
373(1)
Immobilisation of unlicensed vehicles
373(1)
Offences related to licences
374(1)
Proceedings for offences and admissibility of evidence
375(1)
Trade licences
376(4)
Who may apply for a trade licence?
376(1)
Non-permitted uses of trade licences
377(1)
Restrictions on use of trade licences
377(1)
Permitted purposes
377(3)
Trade plate and trade licence offences
380(1)
Driving licences, penalty points and disqualification
380(30)
Driving licences
380(5)
Disqualification of persons under age
385(2)
Grant of licences
387(9)
Foreigners and driving licences
396(2)
Production of driving licences
398(1)
Failure to produce licence
399(1)
Disqualification by a court and penalty points
400(8)
Revocation of licence of `new driver'
408(1)
Obtaining licence, or driving, while disqualified
408(1)
Offender escaping consequences of endorsable offence by deception
409(1)
Revocation of large goods vehicle or passenger-carrying vehicle drivers' licences
409(1)
Motor vehicle insurance
410(10)
Using, causing or permitting use of, a motor vehicle on a road without insurance
410(1)
Keeping a vehicle which does not meet insurance requirements
411(1)
Causing death by driving uninsured
412(1)
Third-party insurance policies
412(2)
Securities and other exemptions from insurance requirements
414(1)
Other requirements in respect of motor vehicle insurance
415(1)
Disclosure of vehicle insurance information to NPIA
416(1)
Fraud, forgery, etc
416(1)
Persons temporarily in Great Britain
417(1)
Police powers in relation to motor vehicle insurance
417(1)
Police powers of seizure of vehicles being driven without a driving licence or insurance
418(1)
Retention and disposal of vehicles seized under powers provided by RTA 1988, s 165A
418(2)
Information as to identity of driver in specified cases
420(2)
The requirement to give information
420(1)
The offence
421(1)
Procedure in respect of the notice
421(1)
Human rights implications
422(1)
Law relating to highways
422(5)
Highways
422(1)
Trunk-road and motorway picnic areas
423(1)
Obstruction of highway
423(1)
Dangerous parking
424(1)
Causing danger to road users
424(1)
Danger or annoyance on highway
425(1)
Builders' skips
426(1)
Use of loudspeakers
427(1)
Off-road driving
427(2)
Chapter 10 Use of Vehicles
429(44)
Terminology
429(1)
Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations 1986
430(3)
Type approval
430(3)
Construction and use offences: general
433(4)
Use
434(2)
Cause the use
436(1)
Permit the use
436(1)
Particular regulations under RV(C&U)R 1986
437(23)
Brakes
437(4)
Anchorage points and seat belts
441(8)
Speedometer
449(1)
Speed limiters on motor vehicles
450(2)
Mirrors
452(2)
Windscreen wipers and washers
454(1)
Audible warning instrument
455(1)
Silencer
456(1)
Wings
456(1)
Dangerous vehicles, etc
457(1)
Maintenance of glass
458(1)
Maintenance of fuel tank
458(1)
Maintenance of tyres
459(1)
Mixture of tyres
460(1)
Not to emit smoke, etc
460(1)
Duties of drivers and others
460(3)
Position to retain proper view and control
460(1)
Reversing
461(1)
Unnecessary obstruction
461(1)
Parking facing the wrong way at night
461(1)
Stopping engine and setting parking brake
461(1)
Opening of doors
462(1)
Mobile telephones
462(1)
Trailers
462(1)
Miscellaneous
463(1)
Interfering with motor vehicles
463(1)
Tampering with motor vehicles
463(1)
Holding or getting on to motor vehicle in order to be towed or carried
464(1)
Cycles
464(3)
Use of motorcycles
464(1)
Use of pedal cycles
465(1)
Races or speed trials
465(1)
Electrically assisted pedal cycles
466(1)
Brakes on cycles
466(1)
Testing and inspection
467(2)
Testing vehicles on roads: RTA 1988, s 67
467(1)
Testing vehicles off roads: RV(C&U)R 1986
468(1)
Prohibition of unfit vehicles
469(1)
Inspection of public passenger vehicles and goods vehicles
469(1)
Test certificates
469(4)
Which vehicles must be tested?
470(1)
Exemptions
470(1)
The test
471(1)
Refusal of test certificate
472(1)
Contents of test certificate
472(1)
Requirement to produce test certificate
472(1)
Chapter 11 Control of Vehicles
473(41)
Traffic signs
473(5)
Failure to comply with a traffic sign
474(2)
Particular signs
476(1)
Records produced as evidence
477(1)
Traffic surveys
477(1)
Other powers to stop drivers and pedestrians
478(1)
Pedestrian crossings
478(4)
`Zebra' crossings
478(1)
`Pelican' and `Puffin' crossings
479(1)
Prohibition on waiting
480(1)
Prohibition on overtaking
481(1)
School crossing patrols
481(1)
Removal of vehicles
482(2)
Powers of police
482(1)
Other powers
483(1)
Duties of local authorities
483(1)
Driving instruction
484(1)
Licensed instructor
484(1)
Offences
484(1)
Notice of intended prosecution
485(3)
Warning at the time of the offence
486(1)
Service of summons, requisition or notice of intended prosecution
486(1)
Circumstances where non-compliance is no bar to conviction
487(1)
Traffic wardens
488(1)
Parking generally
489(6)
Civil enforcement of parking and some other contraventions
489(5)
Wheelclamping on private property
494(1)
Exposing vehicles for sale, or repairing vehicles, on a road
494(1)
Fixed penalty offences
495(10)
The issue of a fixed penalty notice for a non-endorsable offence
496(1)
The issue of a fixed penalty notice for an endorsable offence
496(4)
Provisions related to fixed penalty offences generally
500(4)
Financial penalty deposits
504(1)
Evidence in court proceedings in fixed penalty notice cases
504(1)
Conditional offer of fixed penalty
505(1)
Special provisions for dealing with offences by way of fixed penalty
505(1)
Parking by disabled drivers
505(3)
Exemptions conferred by badge
506(1)
Display of badge
507(1)
Production of badge
507(1)
Wrongful use of badge
508(1)
Traffic officers appointed under the Traffic Management Act 2004
508(2)
Civil enforcement officers
510(1)
Restrictions on the use of motorways
510(4)
Vehicles which may use motorways
510(1)
Direction of driving
511(1)
Stopping
511(1)
Reversing
511(1)
General use
511(1)
Use of right or offside lane
512(1)
Exceptions and relaxations of effect of regulations
513(1)
Chapter 12 Public Service Vehicles
514(26)
Definition: PSV
514(5)
Used
514(1)
Hire or reward
515(1)
Motor vehicle (other than a tramcar) adapted to carry more than eight passengers and used for carrying passengers for hire or reward
516(1)
Motor vehicle (other than a tramcar) not adapted to carry more than eight passengers, which is used for carrying passengers for hire or reward at separate fares in the course of a business of carrying passengers
516(1)
Use of taxis at separate fares
517(2)
Circumstances affecting classification as PSVs
519(1)
Small buses subject to regulation as private hire vehicles
519(1)
PSV operator's licence
519(6)
Operator's disc
520(1)
Production of licence or disc
520(1)
Types of licence
520(1)
Conditions attached to a PSV operator's licence
521(1)
Revocation of PSV operator's licence
521(1)
Vehicle examiners' powers to issue fixed penalty notices
522(1)
Detention of vehicle, contents and personal effects where vehicle is used without an operator's licence
522(2)
Plying for hire by large PSVs
524(1)
Community licences
524(1)
Other PSV documents and restrictions
525(2)
Registration of local services
525(1)
Traffic regulation conditions
526(1)
Certificates of initial fitness
526(1)
Test certificates
527(1)
Licence to drive
527(6)
Types of vehicle
528(1)
Minimum age to drive PCVs and LGVs
528(1)
PCV or LGV driving tests
528(3)
Certificates of professional competence (CPC) tests
531(1)
Provisional licences
532(1)
Validity of passenger-carrying vehicle drivers' licences
533(1)
Hours of driving
533(1)
Buses operated by particular organisations and community buses
533(4)
PSVs operated by particular organisations
534(2)
Community bus services
536(1)
Conduct of drivers, conductors and passengers
537(2)
Institution of proceedings
539(1)
Touting for hire car services
539(1)
Chapter 13 Goods Vehicles
540(35)
Definition
540(1)
Permissible maximum weight
540(2)
Large goods vehicles drivers' licences
542(1)
Large goods vehicles
542(1)
Licensing requirements
542(1)
LGV licences granted to persons under 21
542(1)
Plating and testing
543(4)
Manufacturer's plate
543(1)
Ministry plate
544(3)
Operators' licences
547(8)
Functions of traffic commissioner
547(1)
Need for operator's licences
547(1)
Types of operators' licence
548(2)
Identity discs
550(1)
Production of licences, etc for examination
550(1)
Detention of vehicle and load where vehicle is used without an operator's licence
550(2)
Forgery, etc of documents and powers of seizure
552(1)
When licences are not required
552(2)
Evidence by certificate
554(1)
Drivers' hours and records
555(18)
European rules
555(11)
Company cards, control cards, drivers' cards and workshop cards for use with digital tachographs
566(2)
The downloading and retention of data from recording equipment
568(2)
Control over `working time' of persons performing mobile road transport services
570(1)
Part VI of the Transport Act 1968
570(3)
Prohibition on driving: immobilisation, removal and disposal of vehicles
573(2)
Chapter 14 Lights and Vehicles
575(18)
Obligatory lamps, reflectors, rear markings and devices
575(11)
Required equipment
575(3)
Front lights
578(1)
Rear lights
579(2)
Other obligatory lamps
581(3)
Obligatory reflectors, etc
584(2)
Optional lamps, reflectors, rear markings and devices
586(2)
Additional lamps, etc
586(1)
Non-additional optional lamps, etc
587(1)
Use of lamps, reflectors, etc
588(4)
No red lights to the front
588(1)
Red lights to the rear
589(1)
Maintenance of lamps, reflectors, rear markings and devices
589(1)
Driving or parking without lights
589(1)
Use of headlamps
590(1)
Prohibition of particular use of lamps or devices
590(1)
Movement of lamps or reflectors and nature of light
591(1)
Steady light
591(1)
Overhanging or projecting loads
591(1)
Testing and inspection of lighting equipment, etc
592(1)
Offences
592(1)
Chapter 15 Traffic Accidents
593(6)
Duty to stop, etc
593(4)
An accident must have occurred owing to the presence of a motor vehicle on a road or other public place
593(1)
The accident must have caused one of the specified consequences
594(1)
The driver of the motor vehicle must stop and, if required by a person having reasonable grounds for so requiring, must give certain information
595(2)
Duty to report to the police
597(1)
Offences
597(1)
Injury accidents: requirement to produce insurance
598(1)
Concluding comment
598(1)
Chapter 16 Driving Offences
599(20)
Introduction
599(2)
`Driving'
600(1)
Other terms
600(1)
Dangerous driving, causing death by dangerous driving, and dangerous cycling
601(3)
Dangerous driving
601(2)
Dangerous cycling
603(1)
Causing death by dangerous driving
603(1)
Careless or inconsiderate driving, causing death by careless or inconsiderate driving
604(5)
Offences of careless driving
604(3)
Causing death by careless or inconsiderate driving
607(1)
Causing death by careless driving when under the influence of drink or drugs
608(1)
Careless cycling
608(1)
Defences to dangerous or careless driving
609(1)
Duress by threats and duress of circumstances
609(1)
Automatism
609(1)
Mechanical defect
609(1)
Causing death by driving unlicensed, uninsured or disqualified
610(1)
Speeding
610(9)
Restricted roads
610(1)
Roads subject to speed limit orders
611(1)
Speed limits on motorways
611(1)
Temporary speed limits
611(1)
Minimum speed limits
612(1)
Temporary maximum limits by highway authorities
612(1)
Speed limits on particular vehicles
612(1)
Exemptions from speed limits
613(1)
Procuring, etc speeding: a special provision
614(1)
Proof
614(3)
Speed-assessment equipment detection devices
617(1)
Motor racing and rallies
617(2)
Chapter 17 Drinking or Drug-Taking and Driving
619(41)
Driving, etc with excess alcohol
619(3)
Road or other public place
619(1)
Driving, attempting to drive or in charge of motor vehicle
620(2)
After consuming so much alcohol that the proportion of it in breath, blood or urine exceeds the prescribed limit
622(1)
Procedure
622(1)
Preliminary tests
623(9)
Power to require preliminary tests
623(1)
Special circumstances which apply where an accident has occurred
624(1)
The nature of preliminary tests
625(4)
Arrest
629(1)
Power of entry
630(1)
Offence of failure to co-operate with a preliminary test under s 6
631(1)
Driving, etc under influence of drink or drugs
632(1)
Unfitness to drive
632(1)
Provision of specimen for analysis
633(13)
No need for prior preliminary test or arrest
633(1)
Breath specimens
634(4)
Blood or urine specimens
638(6)
Statutory option to replace specimen of breath with an alternative specimen
644(2)
Hospital patients
646(2)
Evidence in prosecutions under Road Traffic Act 1988, ss 3A, 4 or 5
648(3)
Hip-flask defence
649(1)
Use of certificates
650(1)
Offence of failing to provide a specimen required under s 7
651(2)
Fail
651(1)
Reasonable excuse
652(1)
Other points
653(1)
Detention of persons affected by alcohol
653(1)
Special provisions---drink/drive offences
654(1)
High-risk offenders
654(1)
Alcohol ignition interlocks
654(1)
Reduced disqualification period for attendance on course for drink/drive and other specified offences
655(1)
Other offences
655(5)
Cycling while unfit
655(1)
Drunk in charge of a carriage, horse, etc
656(1)
Drinking---guided public transport systems and airports
656(1)
Persons involved in shipping or aviation: alcohol and drugs
657(3)
Chapter 18 Children and Young Persons
660(28)
Meaning of terms
660(1)
Child
660(1)
Young person
661(1)
Guardian
661(1)
Responsibilities of parent or guardian
661(1)
Offences of cruelty
662(2)
Responsibility for a child
662(1)
The basic elements of the offence
662(2)
Police action in cruelty cases
664(1)
Other offences
664(3)
Brothels
665(1)
Begging
665(1)
Intoxicating liquor
665(1)
Tobacco
665(2)
Risk of burning
667(1)
Safety at entertainments
667(1)
Employment
667(2)
Street trading
668(1)
Dangerous performances
668(1)
Training for dangerous performances
669(1)
Performances abroad
669(1)
Local authority care
669(5)
Care and supervision orders
669(1)
Child assessment orders
670(1)
Emergency protection order
671(1)
Removal and accommodation of children by police in emergencies
671(2)
Abduction of children in care, etc
673(1)
Police powers
673(1)
Arrest of young offenders in breach of remand conditions
674(1)
Parental compensation orders
674(1)
Child safety orders
674(1)
Breach of a child safety order
675(1)
Parenting orders and parenting contracts
675(6)
Parenting orders
675(1)
Parenting orders under CDA 1988, s 8
676(1)
Parenting orders on breach of anti-social behaviour order
677(1)
Parenting orders in respect of anti-social behaviour: local authorities and registered social landlords
678(1)
Parenting contracts in cases of misbehaviour at school or truancy and in respect of criminal conduct and anti-social behaviour: youth offending teams
678(1)
Parenting orders in cases of exclusion or potential exclusion from school and in respect of criminal conduct and anti-social behaviour: youth offending teams
678(2)
General points about parenting orders
680(1)
Youth rehabilitation orders
681(1)
Removal of truants and excluded pupils to schools or designated premises
681(2)
Penalty notice for an offence of failure to secure regular attendance at school
682(1)
Disqualification from working with children
683(5)
How the SVGA 2006 scheme works
683(5)
Chapter 19 Licensed Premises, Licensed Persons, Clubs, Places of Entertainment and Offences of Drunkenness
688(33)
Introduction
688(1)
Terminology
688(4)
Licensing authorities
688(1)
Licensable activities and qualifying club activities
689(3)
Premises licences, club premises certificates and temporary event notices
692(9)
Premises licence
692(4)
Club premises certificates
696(2)
Temporary event notices
698(2)
Opening hours of premises in respect of which there is a premises licence or club premises certificate
700(1)
Power to restrict sale and supply of alcohol
700(1)
Personal licences
701(2)
Licensing offences
703(1)
Unauthorised licensable activities
703(1)
Exposing alcohol for unauthorised sale
704(1)
Keeping alcohol on premises for unauthorised sale
704(1)
Defence of due diligence
704(1)
Drunkenness and disorderly conduct
704(1)
Allowing disorderly conduct on licensed premises, etc
704(1)
Sale of alcohol to a person who is drunk or obtaining alcohol for such a person
705(1)
Failure to leave licensed premises, etc
705(1)
Keeping of smuggled goods
705(1)
Offences in relation to persons under eighteen
706(2)
Unaccompanied children prohibited from certain premises
706(1)
Sale of alcohol to persons under eighteen
706(1)
Persistently selling alcohol to children
707(1)
Purchase of alcohol by persons under eighteen or on their behalf
708(2)
Consumption of alcohol by, or delivering alcohol to, a child
709(1)
Sending child to obtain alcohol
709(1)
Unsupervised sales by persons under eighteen
710(1)
Confiscation of alcohol---young persons
710(1)
Other prohibitions upon the sale or consumption of alcohol and false statements
711(2)
Offence of persistently possessing alcohol in a public place
711(1)
Prohibition of sale of alcohol on moving vehicles
711(1)
Making false statements in applications for licences and certificates and in notices
712(1)
Alcohol consumption in designated public places
712(1)
Closure of licensed premises due to disorder or disturbance
713(3)
The making of a closure order
713(1)
Extension of closure order
713(1)
Cancellation of a closure order
714(1)
Procedure following the making of an order
714(1)
Closure of all premises in an identified area
715(1)
Closure of unlicensed premises under provisions of the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001
715(1)
Closure of noisy premises with premises licence or temporary event notice
716(1)
Directions to individuals who represent a risk of disorder
716(1)
Miscellaneous matters
717(2)
Exclusion of persons convicted of offences of violence from licensed premises
717(1)
Drinking banning orders
718(1)
Alcohol disorder zones
718(1)
Prohibition of sales of alcohol at service areas, garages, etc
718(1)
Dancing and live music in certain small premises
719(1)
Police powers
719(1)
Offences of drunkenness and police powers
719(2)
Simple drunkenness
719(1)
Drunk and disorderly
720(1)
Drunk in charge of particular things
720(1)
Drunk in charge of a child
720(1)
Chapter 20 Betting, Gaming and Lotteries
721(1)
Chapter 21 Aliens
722(10)
Illegal entry and similar offences
722(2)
Assisting breach of immigration law, etc
723(1)
Prosecutions
723(1)
Persons who have the right of abode in the UK
724(1)
Leave to enter UK---persons other than British citizens
725(1)
Border controls
725(1)
Deportation
726(2)
Police powers
727(1)
Special immigration status
727(1)
Immigration generally
728(2)
Asylum seekers
729(1)
Registration with police
730(1)
Fingerprinting
731(1)
The taking of fingerprints and powers to enforce
731(1)
Chapter 22 Animals, Birds and Plants
732(21)
Animal welfare
732(8)
Prevention of harm
732(4)
Promotion of animal welfare
736(1)
Animals in distress
737(2)
Prosecutions and limitations in respect of proceedings
739(1)
Post-conviction powers
739(1)
Miscellaneous
740(1)
Diseases of animals
740(1)
Badgers and other wild animals
741(4)
Badgers
741(1)
Dangerous wild animals
742(1)
Cruelty to wild mammals
742(1)
Hunting
743(2)
Dogs and the law
745(7)
Dogs worrying livestock
745(1)
Stray dogs
745(1)
Control of dogs
746(1)
General controls related to dogs
747(1)
Dangerous dogs
748(4)
Guard dogs
752(1)
Straying animals
752(1)
Wild birds, animals and plants
752(1)
Chapter 23 Game, Deer and Fish
753(7)
Game
753(2)
Day poaching
753(1)
Night poaching
754(1)
Powers of search and seizure
754(1)
Rights to take game
755(1)
Close season for game
755(1)
Deer
755(2)
Taking or killing of deer: in close season or at night
755(1)
Other offences
756(1)
Deer poaching
756(1)
Police powers
756(1)
Fish
757(3)
Salmon and Freshwater Fisheries Act 1975
757(2)
Theft Act 1968
759(1)
Chapter 24 Firearms and Weapons
760(32)
Firearms: definitions
760(5)
Firearms
760(1)
Prohibited weapons
761(2)
Changes in type
763(1)
Component parts and accessories
763(1)
What is ammunition?
764(1)
What is an antique firearm?
764(1)
Possession, purchase or acquisition of firearms or ammunition
765(7)
Section 1 firearms and ammunition
765(1)
Shotguns and ammunition
766(1)
Air weapons and ammunition
766(1)
Firearm certificates and shotgun certificates
767(2)
Persons prohibited from possessing a firearm
769(1)
Lawful possession without a certificate
770(2)
Prohibited weapons and ammunition
772(1)
Museum licences
772(1)
Possession by young persons
772(3)
Section 1 firearms
772(1)
Shotguns
773(1)
Air weapons
773(1)
Purchase of imitation firearm by or sale to minors
774(1)
Firearms offences relating to prevention of crime and public safety
775(5)
Conversion of firearms
775(1)
Possession with intent to endanger life
775(1)
Possession with intent to cause fear of violence
775(1)
Use of firearms to resist arrest
776(1)
Carrying firearm with criminal intent
777(1)
Manufacture, import and sale of realistic imitation firearms
778(1)
Having a firearm in a public place
778(1)
Trespassing with a firearm
779(1)
Police powers
780(1)
Stop and search in certain cases
780(1)
Production of certificates
780(1)
Search warrant
781(1)
Entry into rifle clubs
781(1)
Firearms offences under other acts
781(1)
Drunk in charge
781(1)
Discharge near the highway
782(1)
Wanton discharge in a street
782(1)
Business transactions relating to firearms
782(1)
Dealer to keep records
783(1)
Offensive weapons in public places
783(2)
Articles made or adapted for causing injury to the person
784(1)
Articles intended to be used for causing injury to the person
784(1)
Public place
784(1)
Lawful authority or reasonable excuse
785(1)
Ancillary offences to that under PCA 1953
785(1)
Having article with blade or point in a public place
785(1)
Having article with blade or point (or offensive weapon) on school premises
786(1)
Restriction of offensive weapons
786(3)
Manufacture, sale, etc of flick knives and gravity knives
786(1)
Manufacture, sale, etc of specified weapons
787(1)
Police powers
788(1)
Sale of knives, etc to persons under eighteen
788(1)
Marketing of combat knives
788(1)
Unlawful importation of offensive weapons
789(1)
Using someone to mind a weapon
790(1)
Crossbows
790(2)
Chapter 25 Explosives
792(8)
Fireworks
792(2)
Throwing fireworks
792(1)
Offences under the Fireworks Act 2003
793(1)
Explosive Substances Act 1883
794(3)
Explosive substance
795(1)
Causing an explosion likely to endanger life
795(1)
Attempt to cause explosion; making or keeping explosives with intent
795(1)
Making or possessing an explosive under suspicious circumstances
796(1)
General
797(1)
Police powers and duties
797(1)
Other offences in relation to explosives
797(1)
Bomb hoaxes
798(2)
Placing or despatching an article
798(1)
False messages
798(2)
Chapter 26 Railways
800(4)
Endangering the safety of passengers
800(1)
Interfering with the railway system with intent
800(1)
Throwing things with intent
800(1)
General
801(1)
Endangering passengers
801(1)
Obstruction, etc of engines and the like
801(1)
Interfering with the railway system with intent
802(1)
Obstruction
802(1)
Railway trespass
802(1)
Trespass offence
802(1)
Offence of refusal to quit
803(1)
Ticket offences
803(1)
Chapter 27 Nuisances, Collections, Vagrancy, Peddling and Scrap Metal
804(6)
Nuisances
804(2)
Generally
804(1)
Nuisances related to noise
804(1)
Depositing litter
805(1)
Refuse Disposal (Amenity) Act 1978
805(1)
Nuisance on educational premises
806(1)
Street and house-to-house collections
806(2)
Street collections
806(1)
House-to-house collections
807(1)
Charities Act 2006
807(1)
Vagrancy offences
808(1)
Begging
808(1)
Sleeping out, etc
808(1)
Pedlars
809(1)
Scrap metal dealers
809(1)
Chapter 28 Non-Fatal Offences Against the Person
810(30)
Common assault and battery
810(3)
Assault
810(1)
Battery
811(1)
Procedural matters
812(1)
Aggravated assaults
813(4)
Assault occasioning actual bodily harm
813(1)
Assault with intent to resist arrest
814(1)
Assault on a constable in the execution of his duty
814(2)
Obstructing or resisting a constable in the execution of his duty
816(1)
Offences involving wounding or grievous bodily harm
817(3)
Malicious wounding or infliction of grievous bodily harm
817(2)
Wounding or causing grievous bodily harm with intent to do grievous bodily harm or to resist or prevent arrest
819(1)
Differences between Offences Against the Person Act 1861, s 18 and s 20
820(1)
Unlawful force or harm
820(5)
Consent
821(2)
Other factors which render force lawful
823(2)
Racially or religiously aggravated non-fatal offences against the person
825(2)
Racially or religiously aggravated
825(2)
Protection from Harassment Act 1997
827(4)
Prohibitions of harassment
827(2)
Civil remedy
829(1)
Putting people in fear of violence
830(1)
Breach of restraining order
830(1)
Police directions stopping the harassment, etc of a person at his home
830(1)
Racially or religiously aggravated harassment offences
831(1)
Other non-fatal offences
832(2)
Attempting to choke, etc
832(1)
Using chloroform, etc to commit an indictable offence
832(1)
Administering poison, etc so as thereby to endanger life, etc or with intent to injure, etc
832(1)
Torture
833(1)
Child abduction
834(2)
Abduction from the United Kingdom by parent, etc
834(1)
Abduction of child by other persons
835(1)
General
836(1)
Kidnapping
836(1)
(a) The taking or carrying away of one person by another
836(1)
(b) The taking or carrying away must be by force or by fraud
836(1)
(c) The taking or carrying away must be without the consent of the person taken or carried away
837(1)
(d) The taking or carrying away must be without lawful excuse
837(1)
Procedural points
837(1)
Hostage taking
837(1)
Contamination of goods, etc with intent
838(1)
Gunpowder, etc offences
838(2)
Chapter 29 Disputes
840(13)
Domestic violence
840(8)
Non-molestation orders
841(1)
Domestic violence protection notices and orders
842(3)
Rights associated with the matrimonial home
845(2)
Police action
847(1)
Eviction and harassment
848(5)
Eviction
848(1)
Harassment
849(1)
Disputes involving anti-social behaviour
850(1)
Caravans: eviction and harassment
850(1)
Police action
851(1)
Homelessness
851(2)
Chapter 30 Homicide and Related Offences
853(18)
Murder
853(4)
Person of sound mind and discretion
853(1)
Unlawfully
853(1)
Kills
854(1)
Reasonable creature in being
855(1)
Under the Queen's peace
856(1)
When did death occur in relation to the act which caused it?
856(1)
With intent unlawfully to kill or cause grievous bodily harm
856(1)
Manslaughter
857(4)
Voluntary manslaughter
857(2)
Involuntary manslaughter
859(2)
Corporate manslaughter
861(2)
The offence
861(1)
Relevant duty of care
862(1)
Gross breach of duty
863(1)
Authorisation of prosecutions
863(1)
Infanticide
863(1)
Causing or allowing death of a child or vulnerable adult
864(1)
Threats to kill
865(1)
Soliciting another to commit murder
865(1)
Encouraging or assisting suicide
866(1)
Child destruction
867(1)
Abortion
867(3)
The woman herself
868(1)
Any other person
868(1)
Unlawfully: the effect of the Abortion Act 1967
869(1)
The person supplying the means
869(1)
Concealment of birth
870(1)
Chapter 31 Public Order Offences other than Those Related to Sporting Events or Industrial Disputes
871(51)
The Queen's peace
871(1)
Breach of the peace
871(1)
Binding over
872(1)
Riot
873(2)
Use of unlawful violence
873(1)
Use or threat of unlawful violence for a common purpose by 12 or more present together
874(1)
Conduct such as would cause fear
874(1)
Mens rea
875(1)
Violent disorder
875(1)
Affray
876(1)
Use or threat of unlawful violence towards another
876(1)
Conduct such as would cause a person of reasonable firmness present at the scene to fear for his personal safety
877(1)
Mens rea
877(1)
Fear or provocation of violence
877(3)
Threatening, abusive or insulting
878(1)
Public or private place
879(1)
Mens rea
879(1)
Harassment, alarm or distress
880(4)
The separate elements: POA 1986, s 4A
882(1)
The separate elements: POA 1986, s 5
883(1)
Racially or religiously aggravated public order offences
884(1)
Protection of activities of animal research organisations
885(2)
Interference with contractual relationships so as to harm animal research organisation
885(1)
Intimidation of persons connected with animal research organisation
886(1)
General
887(1)
Anti-social behaviour orders
887(3)
ASBOs made by a magistrates' court
887(1)
Behaviour orders in county court proceedings
888(1)
ASBOs on conviction in criminal proceedings
888(1)
Individual support order
889(1)
Breach of order
889(1)
Miscellaneous
889(1)
Violent offender orders
890(2)
Nature of orders and applications for such orders
890(1)
Notification requirements
891(1)
Offences
891(1)
Closure orders: premises associated with persistent disorder or nuisance
892(1)
Part 1A initial notice
892(1)
Closure order
893(1)
Offences
893(1)
Power to disperse groups in areas where persistent anti-social behaviour has occurred
893(2)
Racial or religious hatred or hatred on the grounds of sexual orientation
895(4)
Other introductory points
895(1)
Use of words or behaviour or display of written material
896(1)
Publishing or distributing
897(1)
Possession of material
898(1)
Other offences
899(1)
General
899(1)
Indecent, grossly offensive, threatening or false communications
899(2)
Public processions
901(1)
Advance notice
901(1)
Conditions
902(1)
Prohibition
902(1)
Entering and remaining on property
902(5)
Violence for securing entry
903(3)
Adverse occupation of residential premises
906(1)
Trespassing with weapon of offence
907(1)
Interim possession orders in relation to premises
907(1)
Power to remove trespassers
907(2)
Direction to leave
907(2)
Offences
909(1)
Police powers
909(1)
Power to remove trespassers where an alternative site is available
909(1)
Direction to leave
909(1)
Offences
910(1)
Police powers
910(1)
Unauthorised camping with a vehicle
910(1)
Aggravated trespass
911(1)
Offence of aggravated trespass
911(1)
Direction to leave
912(1)
Trespass on protected site: demonstrating on a protected site
912(1)
Public assemblies
913(5)
Generally
913(1)
Trespassory assemblies
914(1)
Demonstrations in the vicinity of Parliament
915(1)
Loudspeakers in designated area
916(1)
Raves
917(1)
Public meetings
918(1)
Public Order Act 1936
919(1)
Political uniforms
919(1)
Quasi-military organisations
920(1)
Public order offences and human rights
920(2)
Chapter 32 Public Order Offences Related to Sporting Events and Those Connected with Industrial Disputes
922(18)
Public order and sporting events
922(6)
Alcohol on coaches, trains, etc
922(3)
Alcohol, containers, fireworks, etc at designated sports grounds
925(1)
Being drunk at a designated sports ground
926(1)
Sporting events: general police powers
926(1)
Misbehaviour at a designated football match
927(1)
Banning orders
928(7)
Regulated football match
928(1)
When can a banning order be made?
929(3)
The effect of a banning order
932(1)
Duration of banning order
933(1)
Termination of an order
933(1)
Functions of the enforcing authority and local police forces
933(1)
Failure to comply with a requirement
934(1)
Summary measures
934(1)
Enforcement in England and Wales of the Police, Public Order and Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 2006, s 68
935(1)
Ticket touts
935(1)
Police powers
936(1)
Labour laws
936(4)
Acts of `interference' with workers
936(1)
Peaceful picketing: Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992
937(2)
The role of the police
939(1)
Chapter 33 Terrorism Generally
940(30)
Terrorism
940(5)
Meaning of `terrorism' in terrorism legislation
940(1)
Proscribed organisations
941(1)
Terrorist property
942(3)
Police powers
945(15)
Arrest without warrant
945(1)
Search of premises
946(1)
Search of persons
946(1)
Authorisation of stop and search
946(3)
Prevention of terrorism: police cordons and prohibitions or restrictions on parking
949(1)
Treatment of persons detained under Terrorism Act 2000, s 41 (or Sch 7)
950(8)
Offences relating to terrorist investigations
958(1)
Possession of articles for terrorist purposes
958(1)
Unlawful collection, recording or possession of information
959(1)
Eliciting, publishing or communicating information about members of the armed forces, etc
960(1)
Terrorist offences involving the use of noxious substances or things to cause harm and intimidate
960(1)
Encouragement, etc of terrorism
961(2)
Dissemination of terrorist publications
962(1)
Internet activity
963(1)
Preparation of terrorist acts and terrorist training
963(1)
Preparation of terrorist acts
963(1)
Training for terrorism
964(1)
Attendance at a place used for terrorist training
964(1)
Offences involving radioactive devices and materials and nuclear facilities and sites
964(1)
General
964(1)
Notification requirements
965(1)
Suspected international terrorists: special measures
965(5)
Non-derogating control order
966(1)
Derogating control order
966(1)
Offences
966(1)
Arrest and detention pending derogating control order
967(1)
Control orders: powers of entry and search
968(1)
Continuation in force
969(1)
Chapter 34 Sexual Offences
970(35)
Sexual offences: introduction
970(2)
Sexual
970(1)
Consent
971(1)
Penetration, touching and parts of the body
972(1)
Non-consensual sexual offences
972(5)
Rape
972(2)
Rape of a child under 13
974(1)
Assault by penetration
974(1)
Assault of a child under 13 by penetration
975(1)
Sexual assault
975(1)
Sexual assault of a child under 13
976(1)
Causing a person to engage in sexual activity without consent
976(1)
Causing or inciting a child under 13 to engage in sexual activity
976(1)
Child sex offences
977(3)
Sexual activity with a child
977(1)
Causing or inciting a child to engage in sexual activity
977(1)
Engaging in sexual activity in the presence of a child
978(1)
Causing a child to watch a sexual act
978(1)
Child sex offences committed by children or young persons
978(1)
Arranging or facilitating the commission of a child sex offence
979(1)
Meeting a child following sexual grooming with a view to engaging in sexual activity with it
980(1)
Abuse of position of trust
980(3)
Abuse of position of trust: sexual activity with a child
980(1)
Abuse of position of trust: causing or inciting a child to engage in sexual activity
980(1)
Abuse of position of trust: sexual activity in the presence of a child
981(1)
Abuse of position of trust: causing a child to watch a sexual act
981(1)
Position of trust
981(1)
Mens rea
982(1)
Exceptions: marriage, civil partnership and existing sexual relationships
983(1)
Familial sexual offences
983(3)
Offences involving a child family member
983(3)
Sex with an adult relative
986(1)
Offences against people with a mental disorder
986(7)
Meaning of mental disorder
986(1)
Offences against persons with a mental disorder impeding choice
987(2)
Inducements, etc to persons with a mental disorder
989(2)
Offences by care workers with persons with a mental disorder
991(2)
Preparatory offences
993(1)
Administering a substance with intent
993(1)
Committing an offence with intent to commit a sexual offence
994(1)
Trespass with intent to commit a sexual offence
994(1)
Miscellaneous sexual offences
994(2)
Exposure
994(1)
Voyeurism: observing
994(1)
Voyeurism: operating equipment
995(1)
Voyeurism: recording
995(1)
Intercourse with an animal
995(1)
Sexual penetration of a corpse
996(1)
Sexual activity in a public lavatory
996(1)
Restrictions on evidence or questions about complainant's sexual history
996(2)
Anonymity of complainants
998(1)
Notification requirements
998(3)
Schedule 3 offences
999(1)
Duration of notification requirement
1000(1)
Offence of failure to comply with notification requirements
1000(1)
Preventive orders
1001(4)
Notification orders
1001(1)
Sexual offences prevention orders
1001(2)
Foreign travel orders
1003(1)
Risk of sexual harm orders
1003(2)
Chapter 35 Offences Relating to Prostitution, Obscenity and Indecent Photographs
1005(24)
Prostitution
1005(7)
Prostitute
1005(1)
Loitering or soliciting by a prostitute
1006(1)
Soliciting
1007(1)
Placing of advertisements relating to prostitution
1007(1)
Exploitation of prostitution
1008(1)
Paying for sexual services of a prostitute subjected to force, etc
1009(1)
Trafficking for sexual exploitation
1009(2)
Involvement of children in prostitution and pornography
1011(1)
Closure orders
1012(3)
Issue of closure notice
1012(2)
Closure orders
1014(1)
Offences relating to brothels
1015(1)
Keeping a brothel
1015(1)
Keeping a brothel for prostitution
1015(1)
Related offences
1016(1)
Obscene publications
1016(2)
What is an `obscene article'?
1016(2)
Indecent photographs or pseudo-photographs of children
1018(5)
General definitions
1018(1)
Taking or making
1019(1)
Distributing or showing or possession with a view to distribution or showing
1020(1)
Publishing, or causing to be published, advertisements
1021(1)
Simple possession
1021(1)
Consent to prosecution
1022(1)
Police powers
1022(1)
Possession of prohibited images of children
1023(1)
Possession of extreme pornographic images
1024(2)
Miscellaneous offences
1026(3)
Harmful publications---children and young persons
1026(1)
Sending indecent, etc matter through post
1027(1)
Indecent displays, etc
1027(2)
Chapter 36 Drugs
1029(16)
Controlled drugs
1029(1)
Unlawful import and export
1030(1)
Unlawful production
1030(1)
Unlawful
1030(1)
Produce
1031(1)
Concerned in the production
1031(1)
Unlawful supply
1031(2)
Unlawful
1032(1)
To supply to another
1032(1)
To be concerned in the supply
1032(1)
To offer to supply or to be concerned in the offer
1032(1)
Supply or offer to supply article
1033(1)
Unlawful possession
1033(2)
Unlawful
1034(1)
Possession
1034(1)
Defence
1035(1)
Possession with intent to supply
1035(1)
Cultivation of cannabis
1036(1)
Medical necessity
1037(1)
Smoking of opium
1037(1)
Statutory defence
1038(1)
Controlled drugs on premises
1039(1)
The occupier
1039(1)
Concerned in management
1039(1)
Premises
1040(1)
Knowingly permits or suffers
1040(1)
Powers
1040(3)
Search, seize and detain
1040(1)
Search warrant
1041(1)
Additional powers of seizure
1041(1)
Obstruction of a constable
1041(1)
Evidence---disclosure of site of observation posts
1042(1)
Entrapment
1042(1)
Closure of premises where drugs used unlawfully
1042(1)
Travel restrictions on drug trafficking offenders
1043(1)
Glue sniffing
1044(1)
Chapter 37 Theft and Related Offences, Robbery and Blackmail
1045(24)
Theft
1045(13)
Appropriation
1045(2)
Property
1047(4)
Belonging to another
1051(3)
Dishonesty
1054(2)
Intention permanently to deprive
1056(2)
Abstracting electricity
1058(1)
Dishonestly obtaining electronic communications service, and possession or supply of apparatus for doing so
1059(1)
Going equipped to steal
1059(1)
Removal of articles from places open to the public
1060(2)
Taking vehicles or other conveyances
1062(3)
Taking without authority
1062(1)
Drives or allows self to be driven
1063(1)
Aggravated vehicle-taking
1064(1)
Pedal cycles
1064(1)
Interference with vehicles
1065(1)
Robbery
1065(2)
No theft: no robbery
1065(1)
Use or threat of force immediately before or at time of theft
1066(1)
Use or threat of force in order to steal
1067(1)
Blackmail
1067(2)
Demand with menaces
1067(1)
With a view to gain or intent to cause loss
1068(1)
Unwarranted
1068(1)
Chapter 38 Burglary
1069(8)
Burglary contrary to Theft Act 1968, s 9(1)(a) entry with intent
1069(4)
Enters
1069(1)
As a trespasser
1070(1)
Building or part of a building
1071(1)
Mens rea
1071(2)
Burglary contrary to Theft Act 1968, s 9(1)(b) having entered as a trespasser, stealing or inflicting grievous bodily harm, or attempting one of these crimes
1073(1)
TA 1968, s 9(1)(a) distinguished
1073(1)
Mens rea
1073(1)
Examples of TA 1968, s 9(1)(b) offence
1073(1)
Aggravated burglary
1074(3)
Firearm, imitation firearm, weapon of offence or explosive
1074(1)
Has with him at time of burglary
1075(2)
Chapter 39 Offences of Fraud and Bribery
1077(15)
The offence of `fraud'
1077(3)
Fraud by false representation
1077(2)
Fraud by failing to disclose information
1079(1)
Fraud by abuse of position
1080(1)
Articles for use in fraud
1080(1)
Possession of articles for use in fraud
1080(1)
Making or supplying articles for use in fraud
1080(1)
Obtaining services dishonestly
1081(1)
Making off without payment
1081(2)
False accounting
1083(2)
Mens rea
1083(1)
Account, record or document made or required for any accounting purpose
1083(1)
Falsification of accounts (s 17(1)(a))
1084(1)
Use of false or deceptive account (s 17(1)(b))
1084(1)
Liability of company officers for offences of deception or of false accounting
1085(1)
Computer misuse
1085(3)
Unauthorised access to computer material
1085(1)
Unauthorised access with intent to commit or facilitate further offence
1086(1)
Unauthorised acts with intent to impair, or with recklessness as to impairing, operation of computer, etc
1087(1)
Making, supplying or obtaining articles for use in an offence against Computer Misuse Act 1990, ss 1 or 3
1088(1)
Bribery
1088(4)
General bribery offences
1088(3)
Bribery of foreign public officials
1091(1)
Failure of commercial organisations to prevent bribery
1091(1)
General
1091(1)
Chapter 40 Handling Stolen Goods and Related Offences
1092(11)
Handling stolen goods
1092(8)
Goods
1092(1)
Stolen
1093(2)
Various forms of handling
1095(3)
Mens rea
1098(2)
Money laundering offences
1100(1)
Advertising rewards for return of stolen or lost goods
1100(1)
Search warrants
1101(1)
Dishonestly retaining a wrongful credit
1101(2)
Actus reus
1101(1)
Mens rea
1102(1)
Example of offence
1102(1)
Chapter 41 Forgery and Counterfeiting
1103(13)
Forgery
1103(4)
False instrument
1103(2)
Mens rea
1105(2)
Copying a false instrument
1107(1)
Using a false instrument or copy of it
1107(1)
Custody or control of money orders, share certificates, etc
1108(1)
Custody or control of such instruments
1108(1)
Making, custody or control of equipment or materials
1109(1)
Making or possession of false identity documents, etc
1109(2)
Meaning of terms
1110(1)
Counterfeiting offences: general points
1111(1)
Definition of counterfeit
1111(1)
Passing or tendering
1112(1)
Counterfeiting
1112(1)
Passing or tendering counterfeit currency
1112(1)
Passing or tendering counterfeit as genuine
1112(1)
Delivering counterfeit to another with intent that it shall be passed or tendered as genuine
1112(1)
Delivering counterfeit without lawful authority or excuse
1113(1)
Custody or control of counterfeit currency and counterfeiting implements
1113(1)
Custody or control of counterfeit currency
1113(1)
Making, custody or control of counterfeiting materials and implements
1113(1)
Reproducing British currency
1114(1)
Procedure and powers
1114(2)
Search
1114(1)
Forfeiture
1115(1)
Chapter 42 Criminal Damage
1116(9)
Criminal damage
1116(5)
Destroy or damage
1117(1)
Property
1117(1)
Belonging to another
1118(1)
Mens rea
1118(1)
Without lawful excuse
1119(2)
Racially or religiously aggravated criminal damage
1121(1)
Destroying or damaging property with intent to endanger life or recklessness as to life being endangered
1121(2)
Threats to destroy or damage property
1123(1)
Possessing with intent
1123(1)
Powers
1124(1)
Sale of aerosol paint to children
1124(1)
Chapter 43 Offences Against Administration of Justice
1125(7)
Assisting offenders
1125(1)
Concealing offences
1125(1)
Wasteful employment of police
1126(1)
Perjury
1126(1)
Subornation of perjury
1126(1)
Offences akin to perjury
1127(1)
False unsworn statement
1127(1)
False written statements tendered in evidence in criminal proceedings
1127(1)
False statements on oath made otherwise than in a judicial proceeding
1127(1)
False statutory declaration and other false statements without oath
1127(1)
Perverting the course of justice
1128(1)
Intimidation of witnesses, jurors and others
1128(2)
Intimidation, etc before or during a criminal trial
1128(1)
Reprisals against witnesses, jurors and others in criminal cases
1129(1)
General
1130(1)
Corresponding provisions in respect of civil proceedings
1130(2)
Intimidation
1130(1)
Harming witnesses
1131(1)
Chapter 44 Preventive Justice
1132(13)
Encouraging or assisting crime
1132(5)
Intentionally encouraging or assisting an offence
1132(1)
Encouraging or assisting an offence believing it will be committed
1133(1)
Encouraging or assisting an offence believing one or more will be committed
1134(1)
Points relating to ss 44 to 46 in general
1134(3)
Conspiracy: introduction
1137(1)
Statutory conspiracy
1137(2)
Mens rea
1138(1)
Impossibility
1138(1)
Exemptions from liability for statutory conspiracy
1139(1)
Common law conspiracy
1139(1)
Attempt
1140(3)
Mens rea
1140(1)
Actus reus
1141(2)
Impossibility
1143(1)
Other statutory offences of attempt
1143(1)
Serious crime prevention orders
1143(2)
Index 1145(36)
Notes 1181