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Practical Analog and RF Electronics [Mīkstie vāki]

  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 226 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 331 g, 203 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Apr-2022
  • Izdevniecība: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367542943
  • ISBN-13: 9780367542948
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  • Cena: 71,61 €
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 226 pages, height x width: 234x156 mm, weight: 331 g, 203 Illustrations, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 29-Apr-2022
  • Izdevniecība: CRC Press
  • ISBN-10: 0367542943
  • ISBN-13: 9780367542948
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
This is a book about real-world design techniques for analog circuits: amplifiers, filters, injection-locked oscillators, phase-locked loops, transimpedance amplifiers, group delay correction circuits, notch filters, and spectrum regrowth in digital radio frequency (RF) transmitters, etc.

The book offers practical solutions to analog and RF problems, helping the reader to achieve high-performance circuit and system design. A variety of issues are covered, such as:





How to flatten group delay of filters How to use reciprocity to advantage How to neutralize a parasitic capacitance How to deepen a notch by adding only two components to the network How to demodulate a signal using the secant waveform and its benefit How to flatten the frequency response of a diode detector When to use a transimpedance amplifier and how to maximize its performance How to recover non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data when alternating current (AC) coupling is required Why phase noise corrupts adjacent communication channels Simple method to prevent false locking in phase-locked loops How to improve the bandwidth of amplification by using current conveyors A very simple impedance matching technique requiring only one reactive component How to use optimization Quadrature distortion and cross-rail interference

This book is meant to be a handbook (or a supplemental textbook) for students and practitioners in the design of analog and RF circuitry with primary emphasis on practical albeit sometimes unorthodox circuit realizations. Equations and behavioral simulations result in an abundance of illustrations, following a "words and pictures" easy-to-understand approach. Teachers will find the book an important supplement to a standard analog and RF course, or it may stand alone as a textbook. Working engineers may find it useful as a handbook by bookmarking some of the step-by-step procedures, e.g., the section on simplified impedance matching or group delay flattening.
Preface xi
About the Author xiii
1 Operational, RF, and Current Amplifiers and Their Ubiquity
1(52)
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 The Op-Amp and Its Real and Imaginary Parasitics and Compensation
2(4)
1.3 Real and Imaginary Parasitics
6(1)
1.4 Compensation
7(4)
1.5 The Inverting Mode
11(2)
1.6 The Non-Inverting Mode and Its SNR Advantage over the Inverting Mode
13(1)
1.7 The Operational Transconductance Amplifier
13(1)
1.8 The Transistor as a Transconductance Amplifier
14(5)
1.10 Reciprocity of the Three-Terminal Feedback Network
19(1)
1.11 Using the Miller Effect to Realize a Capacitance Neutralizer
20(1)
1.12 Viewing the Transistor as a Current Conveyor
20(2)
1.13 The More Complex the Architecture the Slower the Speed
22(2)
1.14 Shot Noise and Transconductance and Impact on Signal-to-Noise Ratio
24(1)
1.15 Resistor Noise
25(1)
1.16 The Darlington Configuration for RF Amplification
26(1)
1.17 Non-Small-Signal Amplifiers
27(7)
1.17.1 Class C
27(5)
1.17.2 Class F Power Amplification with Higher Efficiency
32(2)
1.18 Gyrators
34(4)
1.19 Current Conveyor Approach to High Dynamic Range and High Gain-Bandwidth Product
38(3)
1.20 Linearity
41(2)
1.21 Physical Layout and Parasitics Caused by Layout
43(3)
1.22 Early Integrated Popular Op-Amps and the Ua709 (by Bob Widlar)
46(5)
1.23 Transistor Issues
51(2)
2 Transimpedance Amplifiers for Low Noise
53(8)
2.1 Introduction
53(1)
2.2 Motivation
53(1)
2.3 Resistor Bandwidth
53(2)
2.4 Cascode Input Stage
55(1)
2.5 Tricks when Bandwidth Is Insufficient
56(1)
2.6 Input Node Capacitance Issue Drives Noise
56(5)
3 Voltage-Controlled Amplifiers
61(8)
3.1 Introduction
61(1)
3.2 Log/Antilog Approach
61(1)
3.3 BlackmerVCA
62(3)
3.4 Talbot VCA for High Bandwidth
65(4)
4 Emitter Followers and Source Followers (FETs)
69(8)
4.1 Introduction
69(1)
4.2 Model for a Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) (Emitter Capacitor Loaded) Simplified
69(1)
4.3 Potential Oscillation in BJT Emitter Follower and Explanation
70(3)
4.4 Actual Simulation of Field Effect Transistor Source Follower Showing Oscillation
73(4)
5 Equally Terminated Two-Port Reciprocal Networks and Reversal of Input and Output
77(6)
5.1 Introduction
77(1)
5.2 What Is Meant by Equally Terminated (Doubly Terminated)
77(1)
5.3 Example of a Reciprocal Two-Port Network Driven by Equal Source and Load Impedance
77(1)
5.4 Simulation of Network s21 and s12 (Gain in Either Direction) Showing sl2 = s21
78(1)
5.5 Asymmetry of Components Makes sll ≠ s22 (Example Figure 5.1)
78(3)
5.6 Symmetry of Components Makes sll = s22, with Example
81(2)
6 Importance of Terminating Filters Properly
83(6)
6.1 Introduction
83(1)
6.2 Single Termination of Simplest LC (Inductor-Capacitor) Second Order Lowpass Filter
83(2)
6.2.1 Frequency Response for the Case of Peaking (Voltage Gain before Rolloff)
85(1)
6.3 Frequency Response for the Case of No Peaking
85(1)
6.4 Lesson: Even Such a Simple Network Behaves Radically Different for Incorrect Termination
85(2)
6.5 Sometimes This Filter Is Useful for Its Peaking Ability to Make a Narrow Band Transformer
87(1)
6.6 An Equally-Terminated (Doubly-Terminated) Filter Can Never Have Voltage Gain
87(2)
7 Diode Detector Flatness
89(4)
7.1 Introduction
89(1)
7.2 Diode Detector Configurations that Do Not Work
89(2)
7.3 Peak Detector Configuration Yields the Flattest Response
91(2)
8 Passive Filters
93(46)
8.1 Introduction
93(1)
8.2 LC Passive Filters
93(1)
8.3 Types of Filters: Lowpass, Highpass, Bandpass, Bandstop, and Allpass
94(4)
8.4 Forms of Filters: Butterworth, Chebyshev, Thompson, Elliptic, and Cauer
98(1)
8.5 Group Delay
99(3)
8.6 First Order Group Delay Equalizer
102(1)
8.7 Second Order Group Delay Equalizer
103(7)
8.7.1 Tank Circuit Definitions
108(2)
8.8 Circuit Structure for Possible Passive Second Order Delay Equalizer at High Frequencies
110(2)
8.9 Delay Compensation of Fifth Order Cheby LPF
112(1)
8.10 First Order Group Delay Compensator
113(2)
8.11 Filters Derived by Subtracting Other Filters
115(1)
8.12 Notch Networks (Traps) with Infinite Depth
115(4)
8.13 Transforming a Lowpass Filter into a Bandpass Filter
119(6)
8.14 Impedance Scaling a Filter
125(1)
8.15 Frequency Scaling a Filter
125(1)
8.16 Simple Method of Impedance Matching
125(5)
8.17 Saw Filters
130(1)
8.18 Sallen-Key Inspired Third Order Filters
131(1)
8.19 Tone Burst Response of a Notch Network or LPF
131(5)
8.20 State Variable Filters
136(3)
9 Secant Waveform for Synchronous Demodulation
139(6)
9.1 Introduction
139(1)
9.2 Conventional Use of the Cosine Waveform for Synchronous Demodulation
139(1)
9.3 Secant Waveform for Local Oscillator
140(5)
10 Receiving NRZ Data Using AC Coupling
145(6)
10.1 Introduction
145(1)
10.2 Edge Detection
145(4)
10.3 Delay Line and Differencer
149(1)
10.4 SNR Considerations
149(2)
11 Gilbert Gain Cell Versus RF Mixer
151(8)
11.1 Introduction
151(1)
11.2 Balanced Modulator or RF Mixer
151(1)
11.3 Gilbert Gain Cell and Linear Multiplier
152(5)
11.4 "Plain Vanilla" Gilbert Cell
157(2)
12 Passive Components
159(6)
12.1 Introduction
159(1)
12.2 Resistors
159(1)
12.3 Inductors
160(2)
12.4 Capacitors
162(1)
12.5 Resonators
162(1)
12.6 Computing Microphonics Due to Sinusoidal Vibration
163(2)
13 Unwanted Sidebands Effect on Adjacent Channel(s)
165(2)
13.1 Introduction
165(1)
13.2 Explanation
165(2)
14 Injection Locking
167(4)
14.1 Introduction
167(1)
14.2 Details
167(4)
15 Phase-Locked Loops
171(12)
15.1 Introduction
171(1)
15.2 The Most Popular Second Order Type 2 PLL
171(5)
15.3 False Locking Prevention for Sweeping PLL
176(7)
16 Distortion Fundamentals and Spectral Regrowth
183(6)
16.1 Introduction
183(1)
16.2 Second Order Distortion
183(1)
16.3 Third Order Distortion
184(5)
17 Optimization
189(10)
17.1 Introduction
189(1)
17.2 Introduction to Curve Flattening
189(3)
17.3 Shaping Frequency Response between Two Boundaries
192(2)
17.4 Conclusion
194(5)
18 Quadrature Distortion and Cross-Rail Interference
199(8)
18.1 Introduction
199(1)
18.2 Standard Amplitude Modulation (AM) Broadcast Reception with Sideband Asymmetry
199(3)
18.3 Cross-Rail Interference
202(5)
Bibliography 207(4)
Index 211
Daniel Talbot has been named a Life Member of IEEE for his membership of over 50 years and a member of Eta Kappa Nu, and also named a Fellow of the Audio Engineering Society for his accomplishments while Chief Engineer of DBX, an audio equipment manufacturer making noise reduction products.

He was a Principal Engineer at Raytheon Missile Systems working mainly on frequency synthesis. He also worked as a Research Engineer at David Sarnoff Laboratories (RCA) working on issues in color television such as synchronous demodulation of the VSB (vestigial sideband) transmission system and surface wave filter side effects and was involved in IC (integrated circuit) design (using an early 3 GHZ RCA process).