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Presidential Leadership: Politics and Policy Making Tenth Edition [Mīkstie vāki]

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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 592 pages, height x width x depth: 253x178x19 mm, weight: 844 g, 9 Graphs; 34 Tables, unspecified; 44 Halftones, color; 11 Illustrations, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Mar-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Rowman & Littlefield
  • ISBN-10: 1538110857
  • ISBN-13: 9781538110850
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  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 592 pages, height x width x depth: 253x178x19 mm, weight: 844 g, 9 Graphs; 34 Tables, unspecified; 44 Halftones, color; 11 Illustrations, color
  • Izdošanas datums: 04-Mar-2018
  • Izdevniecība: Rowman & Littlefield
  • ISBN-10: 1538110857
  • ISBN-13: 9781538110850
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
With a focus on presidential leadership, the authors address the capacity of chief executives to fulfill their tasks, exercise their powers, and utilize their organizational structures to affect the output of government. The authors examine all aspects of the presidency in rich detail, including the presidents powers, presidential history, and the institution of the presidency. Guiding their analysis is their unique contrast between two broad perspectives on the presidencythe constrained president (facilitator) and the dominant president (director)making the text a perennial favorite for courses on the presidency. The authors richly illustrate their engaging analysis with timely, fascinating examples. They fully integrate the Trump presidency into every chapter, offering wide-ranging coverage. Moreover, they devote separate chapters to essential aspects of President Trumps approach to governing such as on media relations, leading the public, and decision making. Equally important, they incorporate the most recent scholarship and their own unique approach to show how the Trump presidency illuminates our basic understanding of the presidency, making Presidential Leadership the perfect vehicle for understanding the president and his impact on the office.

Recenzijas

The best book on the market, Presidential Leadership offers a comprehensive account of the American presidency. It balances what we know in political science with the story-telling that students appreciate. -- Matthew Eshbaugh-Soha, University of North Texas The tenth edition does an exceptional job at incorporating current events that students will have heard of and relate to. A thorough and balanced look at how political scientists understand the presidency, with a judicious use of data from both contemporary and older presidents. -- Chris Baylor, American Political Science Association Congressional Fellow This is the leading textbook on the American presidency. The authors not only cover the essential nuts and bolts of the executive branch, but they also introduce students to the core research that scholars have conducted on the presidency. -- Adam L. Warber, Clemson University This is the go to book for teaching the presidency at the undergraduate level. Excellent presentation by distinguished scholars of the multiple and challenging aspects of the office. -- Melvin Laracey, University of Texas at San Antonio Presidential Leadership is a well-written, even-handed, and engaging text that exposes students to all of the essential topics that an American presidency class should cover. -- Reed Welch, West Texas A&M University This is a well-designed, sophisticated text that is adaptable to a variety of student aptitudes and teacher interests. -- Steven E. Schier, Carleton College

Papildus informācija

The best-selling and most comprehensive text for courses on the presidency
List of Tables, Figures, and Photos xii
Preface xvi
About the Authors xix
1 Introduction 1(14)
Exploring Presidential Leadership
3(2)
The Director Model
3(1)
The Facilitator Model
4(1)
Models in Perspective
5(1)
Approaches to Studying the Presidency
5(6)
Legal
6(1)
Institutional
7(1)
Political Power
8(1)
Psychological
9(1)
Summary
10(1)
Our Approach
11(1)
A Preview
12(1)
Selected Readings
13(2)
2 The Powers of the Presidency 15(32)
The Original Design
16(10)
The Convention Debates
18(3)
Box 2.1 Can Trump Be Bribed? Conflicts of Interests and the Emoluments Clause
20(1)
Article II
21(5)
Box 2.2 Donald Trump Agrees: The President Can Refuse to Obey or Implement Unconstitutional Laws
25(1)
The Importance of Precedent: Early Controversies and Contemporary Applications
26(8)
The Presidential Title
26(1)
The Removal Power
27(2)
The Neutrality Proclamation
29(1)
The Louisiana Purchase
29(1)
The Veto
30(2)
The Monroe Doctrine
32(1)
The Prerogative Power
33(1)
Accounting for Growth in Presidential Power
34(8)
Increase in the Size of Government
34(1)
Presidential Theories
35(3)
Jurisprudential Doctrines
38(1)
Institutional Capacity
39(3)
War Powers
42(2)
Conclusion
44(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
45(2)
3 The Nomination Process 47(24)
The Evolution of the Nominating System
48(1)
The Electoral Arena
49(11)
Party Rules
50(2)
Campaign Finance
52(3)
Communication Technologies
55(5)
Nomination Strategies and Tactics
60(5)
Front-Runners
60(1)
Non-Front-Runners
61(4)
Box 3.1 Upsetting the Odds: Trump's Insurgent Victory
63(2)
Pulpit Candidates
65(1)
Beginning the Presidential Campaign
65(2)
The Influence of the Nomination on the General Election and Governance
67(1)
Conclusion
68(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
69(2)
4 The Presidential Election 71(33)
The Electoral College
71(11)
The Origins of the Electoral College
72(1)
How the Electoral College Works
73(1)
Violating Political Equality
74(2)
Electing the Loser of the Popular Vote
76(2)
Defending State Interests or Distorting the Campaign?
78(1)
Preserving Federalism?
79(1)
Protecting Non-State-Based Minority Interests
80(1)
Consequences of Direct Election
80(2)
The General Election Campaign
82(11)
Organization and Operations
83(2)
Financial Resources
85(1)
Communications
86(3)
Presidential Debates
89(1)
News Coverage
90(2)
Polling
92(1)
Impact of the Campaign
92(1)
Box 4.1 The Trump Campaign's Disadvantages?
93(1)
Voting
93(6)
Voter Turnout
93(2)
Partisanship
95(1)
Candidate Images
96(1)
Issue Preferences
97(2)
The 2016 Election
99(2)
Box 4.2 Who Voted for Trump?
101(1)
Conclusion
101(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
102(2)
5 The President and the Public 104(28)
Understanding Public Opinion
105(7)
Americans' Opinions
105(2)
Public Opinion Polls
107(3)
Presidential Election Results
110(1)
Mail from the Public
110(1)
Acting Contrary to Public Opinion
111(1)
Box 5.1 Donald Trump Keeps His Promises
111(1)
Public Expectations of the President
112(7)
High Expectations
113(4)
Contradictory Expectations
117(2)
Public Approval of the President
119(10)
Levels of Approval
119(1)
Party Identification
119(3)
Box 5.2 Donald Trump and Public Disapproval
121(1)
Positivity Bias
122(1)
The Persistence of Approval
122(1)
Long-Term Decline
123(1)
Personality or Policy?
124(1)
Personal Characteristics
125(1)
Issues
125(3)
Rally Events
128(1)
Conclusion
129(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
129(3)
6 Leading the Public 132(37)
Direct Opinion Leadership
133(11)
Presentation Skills
133(1)
Public's Predispositions
134(2)
Misperceptions
136(1)
Source Credibility
137(1)
Public Attentiveness
137(4)
Focusing Attention
141(2)
Increasing the Salience of Popular Issues
143(1)
Framing Issues
144(18)
Presidential Framing
145(4)
Limits to Framing
149(1)
Public Relations
150(1)
Spreading the Word
151(4)
The Digital White House
155(3)
Box 6.1 Donald Trump as First Tweeter
156(2)
Information Control
158(4)
Box 6.2 Donald Trump's Uneasy Relationship with the Truth
161(1)
Success of Opinion Leadership
162(5)
Ronald Reagan
163(1)
Bill Clinton
163(1)
George W. Bush
164(1)
Barack Obama
164(1)
Donald Trump
165(2)
Conclusion
167(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
167(2)
7 The President and the Media 169(37)
The Evolution of Media Coverage
170(2)
Box 7.1 Donald Trump as Media Adversary
172(1)
Relations between the President and the Press
172(12)
The White House Press Corps
172(1)
The Presidential Press Operation
173(4)
Services for the Press
177(5)
Managing the News
182(2)
Press Coverage of the President
184(13)
Leaks
184(4)
Box 7.2 The Leaky Trump White House
187(1)
Superficiality
188(4)
Bias
192(5)
Media Effects
197(6)
Setting the Public's Agenda
197(1)
Media Framing and Priming
198(2)
Public Knowledge
200(1)
Limiting the President's Options
201(1)
Undermining the President
201(2)
Limits on Media Effects
203(1)
Conclusion
203(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
204(2)
8 The Structure of the Presidency 206(33)
The Development of a Presidential Institution
207(5)
Early History
208(1)
The First Presidential Assistants
209(1)
Evolution of the Cabinet as an Advisory Body
210(2)
From the Bureau of the Budget to the EOP
212(4)
The Budget Power
214(1)
The Bureau of the Budget
215(1)
The New Deal and the Brownlow Committee
215(1)
The Executive Office of the President
216(12)
The White House Office
218(7)
Box 8.1 Donald Trump's Chiefs of Staff
220(5)
Office of Management and Budget
225(1)
National Security Council
225(2)
Homeland Security Council
227(1)
Council of Economic Advisers
227(1)
Other Specialized Offices
227(1)
The Challenges of Centralization
228(3)
Creating Coalitions
229(1)
White House-Cabinet Tensions
229(1)
Presidential Management
230(1)
The Vice President and the President's Spouse
231(5)
The Vice President
231(4)
Box 8.2 Vice President Mike Pence
234(1)
The President's Spouse
235(1)
Conclusion
236(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
237(2)
9 Presidential Decision Making 239(46)
Previous Commitments
240(1)
Time Constraints
241(1)
Organization and Style of Decision Making
242(12)
White House Organization
242(4)
Box 9.1 Donald Trump's Fractious White House
244(2)
The Form of Advice
246(1)
Multiple Advocacy
247(2)
Presidential Participation
249(5)
Box 9.2 Donald Trump as Decision Maker
253(1)
Secrecy
254(1)
Relationships with Advisers
254(7)
Disagreeing with the President
254(1)
Discouraging Advice
255(2)
Groupthink
257(1)
Staff Rivalries
258(1)
Loss of Perspective
259(1)
Role Conceptions
259(1)
Maintaining Morale
259(1)
Impact of the Decision-Making Process
260(1)
Cognitive Processing
261(7)
Impact of Worldviews
262(2)
Managing Inconsistency
264(2)
Inference Mechanisms
266(2)
Personality
268(4)
Barber and Presidential Character
269(3)
Bureaucratic Politics and Structure
272(11)
Organizational Parochialism
272(1)
Maintaining the Organization
273(3)
Organizational and Personal Influence
276(2)
Bureaucratic Structure
278(3)
Standard Operating Procedures
281(2)
Conclusion
283(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
283(2)
10 The President and the Executive Branch 285(48)
Lack of Attention to Implementation
286(3)
Communication of Presidential Decisions
289(7)
Transmission
290(3)
Clarity
293(3)
Consistency
296(1)
Resources
296(9)
Money
296(1)
Staff
297(5)
Authority
302(3)
Facilities and Equipment
305(1)
Dispositions
305(15)
White House Distrust
306(2)
Bureaucratic Responsiveness to the President
308(2)
Staffing the Bureaucracy
310(8)
Box 10.1 Donald Trump Decapitates the Bureaucracy
311(3)
Box 10.2 Donald Trump Builds an Administration
314(4)
Civil Service
318(1)
Limiting Discretion
319(1)
The Bureaucratic Structure
320(7)
Standard Operating Procedures
320(2)
Fragmentation
322(5)
Follow-Up
327(3)
Secrecy
328(1)
Thickening of Government
328(1)
Failing to Report Problems
328(1)
Failing to Use Information
328(1)
Increasing Staff
329(1)
Centralizing Decision Making
329(1)
Conclusion
330(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
330(3)
11 The President and Congress 333(46)
Formal Legislative Powers
334(1)
Sources of Conflict between the Executive and Legislature
335(4)
Constituencies
336(1)
Internal Structures
336(2)
Information and Expertise
338(1)
Time Perspectives
338(1)
Agenda Setting
339(1)
Party Leadership
339(13)
Party Support of the President
339(4)
Leading the Party
343(4)
Maintaining and Increasing Party Numbers
347(3)
Bipartisanship
350(2)
Public Support
352(6)
Public Approval
353(2)
Mandates
355(1)
Box 11.1 Did Trump Win a Mandate?
356(1)
Evaluating Strategic Position
356(2)
Presidential Legislative Skills
358(1)
Congressional Liaison
358(13)
Making Personal Appeals
359(1)
Bargaining
360(2)
Providing Services and Amenities
362(1)
Pressuring
363(2)
Box 11.2 Trump Pressures Members of Congress
364(1)
Consulting
365(1)
Setting Priorities
366(1)
Moving Quickly
367(2)
Structuring Choice
369(1)
The Context of Influence
369(1)
The Impact of Legislative Skills
370(1)
The Veto
371(4)
Signing Statements
374(1)
Conclusion
375(2)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
377(2)
12 The President and the Judiciary 379(33)
Judicial Selection
380(14)
Selection of Lower-Court Judges
380(4)
Backgrounds of Lower-Court Judges
384(3)
Selection of Supreme Court Justices
387(5)
Box 12.1 Trump Nominates a Justice
391(1)
Characteristics of Justices
392(2)
President-Supreme Court Relations
394(6)
Molding the Court
394(2)
Arguments in the Courts
396(3)
Enforcing Court Decisions
399(1)
Other Relationships
399(1)
Complying with the Supreme Court
400(4)
Harry Truman
401(1)
Richard Nixon
401(1)
Bill Clinton
402(1)
George W. Bush
403(1)
Box 12.2 Donald Trump Struggles with the Courts
403(1)
Thomas Jefferson
404(1)
Abraham Lincoln
404(1)
Deference to the President
404(3)
National Security
405(1)
Domestic Policy
406(1)
Overturning the Courts
407(1)
Judicial Powers
407(3)
Conclusion
410(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
410(2)
13 Domestic and Economic Policy Making 412(30)
The Development of a Domestic Policy-Making Role
413(1)
Domestic Policy Units within the White House Office and the Executive Office of the President
414(3)
Growth of White House Policy Staffs
415(1)
Policy Roles of the Office of Management and Budget
416(1)
Budgeting
417(15)
A Brief History
418(4)
Issues in Budgeting
422(6)
Box 13.1 Donald Trump Confronts the Debt Ceiling
427(1)
The Budgetary Process
428(3)
The Problem of Budgeting
431(1)
Making Economic Policy
432(7)
Limits on Control
432(1)
Long-Term Planning
433(1)
Parochial Concerns
433(2)
Economic Policies
435(9)
Box 13.2 Donald Trump's Economic Policies
438(1)
Conclusion
439(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
439(3)
14 Foreign and Defense Policy 442
Box 14.1 Donald Trump Confronts the Problem of North Korea
443(1)
The Constitutional Design
444(2)
Growth of Presidential Power
445(1)
Diplomacy
446(10)
Treaties
446(5)
Executive Agreements
451(4)
Other Forms of Agreement
455(1)
Recognition of Nations
455(1)
Other Diplomatic Actions
456(1)
Commander in Chief and the Use of Force
456(4)
War
457(1)
War Powers Resolution
458(2)
Two Presidencies?
460(3)
Groups
461(1)
The Media
461(1)
The Public
461(1)
Congress
462(1)
The Organization of Foreign and Defense Policy
463(5)
Box 14.2 The Trump Administration Speaks with Many Voices
464(4)
Conclusion
468(1)
Discussion Questions, Web Exercises, Selected Readings
469
Appendix A: Methods for Studying the Presidency A-1
Appendix B: Nonelectoral Succession, Removal, and Tenure A-11
Appendix C: Provisions of the Constitution of the United States That Relate to the Presidency A-16
Appendix D: 2016 Presidential Election Results A-25
Notes N-1
Index I-1
George C. Edwards III is University Distinguished Professor of Political Science and Jordan Chair in Presidential Studies at Texas A&M University. Kenneth R. Mayer is professor of American politics at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. Stephen J. Wayne is professor of political science at Georgetown University.