Preface |
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ix | |
Acknowledgments |
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xii | |
About the Authors |
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xiv | |
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1 | (12) |
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English Language Learners of All Kinds |
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2 | (1) |
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Language Learning: How Does It Happen? |
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3 | (4) |
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6 | (1) |
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All Teachers as Teachers of English Language Learners |
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7 | (1) |
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A Look Back Is a Look Forward |
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8 | (2) |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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12 | (1) |
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Six Principles for Teaching English Language Learners: The Instructional Model |
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13 | (14) |
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The CREDE Five Pedagogy Standards |
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15 | (7) |
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The Model Enacted in Seventh Grade |
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15 | (4) |
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Reflection on Cori's Teaching |
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19 | (1) |
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Cori and the CREDE Standards |
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19 | (1) |
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Joint Productive Activity |
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20 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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Instructional Conversation |
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21 | (1) |
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Scaffolding the Five Standards |
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22 | (5) |
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This Seems Overwhelming. Can I Do It? |
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25 | (2) |
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Joint Productive Activity (JPA) and English Language Learners |
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27 | (18) |
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28 | (1) |
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Reflection on Vickie's Teaching |
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29 | (1) |
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Rationale and Definition of JPA |
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29 | (1) |
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Is This JPA? Indicators of Joint Productive Activity |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (3) |
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The Juggling Act: Grouping and Scheduling of JPA |
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34 | (2) |
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Example of JPA in a Study of Race and Racism |
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36 | (4) |
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Reflection on Justin's Teaching |
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40 | (1) |
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JPA in Middle School ESL: Learning From Our Mistakes |
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40 | (2) |
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Reflection on Jayne's Teaching |
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42 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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Assessing JPA in Your Teaching |
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43 | (2) |
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Contextualization and English Language Learners: Making Learning Meaningful |
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45 | (14) |
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Reflection on Johanna's Teaching |
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47 | (1) |
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Meaning of Contextualization |
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47 | (3) |
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Are We Connecting? Contexualization is Making Meaning |
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50 | (1) |
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Indicators of Contextualization |
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50 | (1) |
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Examples of Contextualization |
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51 | (4) |
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Contextualization in Middle School Language Arts |
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51 | (2) |
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Contextualization in Kindergarten |
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53 | (1) |
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Contextualization in Fourth-Grade Science and Mathematics |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (2) |
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Teaching Tips for Contextualizing Instruction |
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56 | (1) |
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Assessing Contextualization of Your Teaching |
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57 | (2) |
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Language and Literacy Development for English Language Learners |
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59 | (21) |
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Rationale and Definition of Developing Language and Literacy |
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60 | (2) |
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Indicators of Language and Literacy Teaching |
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61 | (1) |
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The Case for Home Language Development |
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62 | (2) |
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Reading Instruction and ELLs |
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64 | (11) |
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64 | (7) |
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71 | (4) |
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75 | (2) |
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Writing Across the Curriculum |
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77 | (1) |
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Tips for Language and Literacy Teaching |
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78 | (1) |
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Assessing Your Teaching of Language and Literacy |
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78 | (2) |
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Engaging Students with Rigorous Curriculum: High Expectations for English Language Learners |
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80 | (16) |
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Adapting Instruction to Maintain Rigor and Provide Support |
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81 | (4) |
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Meaning of Rigorous Curriculum |
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85 | (1) |
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Still Important: Levels of Questioning |
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86 | (1) |
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Indicators of Rigorous Curriculum |
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87 | (1) |
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Examples of Rigorous Curriculum |
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87 | (6) |
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Rigorous Curriculum Enacted in Kindergarten |
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88 | (2) |
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Rigorous Curriculum Enacted in Middle Grades Language Arts |
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90 | (3) |
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93 | (1) |
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Teaching Tips for Rigorous Curriculum |
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94 | (1) |
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Assessing Whether Your Curriculum Is Rigorous |
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95 | (1) |
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Instructional Conversation (IC) |
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96 | (17) |
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Rationale and Definition of Instructional Conversation |
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97 | (1) |
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How Does IC Differ From Traditional Teaching? |
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98 | (1) |
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Beyond ``Discussion'': Indicators of Instructional Conversation (IC) |
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98 | (1) |
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Assistance Through Good Questioning |
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99 | (2) |
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Think-Pair-Share Strategy |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (7) |
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Instructional Conversation in Middle School |
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102 | (4) |
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Instructional Conversation With Young Children |
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106 | (3) |
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Tips for Instructional Conversation |
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109 | (2) |
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111 | (2) |
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Engaging Families of English Language Learners |
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113 | (20) |
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The Importance of Involving Families |
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114 | (1) |
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Successful Ways to Involve Families of English Language Learners |
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115 | (14) |
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Communicating With Families |
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115 | (3) |
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Involving Families in Classrooms |
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118 | (4) |
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122 | (3) |
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Engaging Families in Workshops and Other School Events |
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125 | (2) |
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Visiting in Students' Homes |
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127 | (2) |
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Challenges in Involving Families |
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129 | (1) |
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Tips for Engaging Families |
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130 | (1) |
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Assessing Your Family Involvement |
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131 | (2) |
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Teaching English Language Learners in All Classrooms |
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133 | (8) |
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Beyond a ``Model'' Approach |
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133 | (5) |
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135 | (1) |
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Development of CREDE Standards |
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135 | (2) |
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137 | (1) |
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Preparation of Teachers and Teacher Educators |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (2) |
References |
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141 | (6) |
Index |
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147 | |