|
|
xv | |
|
|
xvii | |
|
|
xxi | |
Note to Readers |
|
xxiii | |
|
1 The `Privacy Problem' in the Digital Age |
|
|
1 | (28) |
|
1 Imperatives of an `International Law' Response |
|
|
3 | (2) |
|
2 International Law's Privacy Problem |
|
|
5 | (2) |
|
|
5 | (2) |
|
2.2 Institutional-Jurisprudential Limits |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
3 Promises of Global Privacy Initiatives |
|
|
7 | (3) |
|
4 State of the Art and the Book's Argument |
|
|
10 | (11) |
|
4.1 The Status Quo Approach |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
4.2 The Hard Legalization Approach |
|
|
11 | (5) |
|
4.3 The Institutionalist Approach |
|
|
16 | (2) |
|
4.4 The Soft Legalization Approach |
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
19 | (2) |
|
5 Method and Analytical Framework |
|
|
21 | (3) |
|
6 A Note on Terminologies and Concepts |
|
|
24 | (5) |
|
PART I INTERNATIONAL LAW OF PRIVACY IN THE DIGITAL AGE |
|
|
|
2 The Reach of Human Rights Law |
|
|
29 | (50) |
|
|
29 | (1) |
|
2 The Human Right to Privacy and the Cold War |
|
|
30 | (7) |
|
|
30 | (4) |
|
2.2 The Privacy Inattention Effect |
|
|
34 | (3) |
|
|
37 | (15) |
|
|
38 | (5) |
|
|
43 | (4) |
|
|
47 | (4) |
|
|
51 | (1) |
|
|
52 | (24) |
|
|
53 | (14) |
|
4.2 Institutional-Structural Gaps |
|
|
67 | (2) |
|
|
69 | (7) |
|
|
76 | (3) |
|
3 Boundaries of International Data Privacy Law |
|
|
79 | (50) |
|
|
79 | (2) |
|
2 Data Privacy and the Cold War |
|
|
81 | (7) |
|
|
82 | (4) |
|
2.2 The Data Privacy Inattention Effect |
|
|
86 | (2) |
|
|
88 | (16) |
|
|
89 | (8) |
|
|
97 | (2) |
|
|
99 | (3) |
|
|
102 | (2) |
|
|
104 | (20) |
|
4.1 Problems of Substance and Approach |
|
|
105 | (13) |
|
4.2 Problems of Institutionalization |
|
|
118 | (6) |
|
|
124 | (5) |
|
PART II GLOBAL PRIVACY INITIATIVES AND INTERNATIONAL LAW |
|
|
|
4 Internet Bills of Rights |
|
|
129 | (40) |
|
|
129 | (2) |
|
2 Making Sense of Internet Bills of Rights |
|
|
131 | (20) |
|
2.1 Origins of a Constitutional Project |
|
|
131 | (2) |
|
2.2 Locating Convergence in IBRs Initiatives |
|
|
133 | (10) |
|
2.3 Legal Sources and Forms in IBRs |
|
|
143 | (4) |
|
|
147 | (4) |
|
3 Situating IBRs in International Law |
|
|
151 | (17) |
|
|
151 | (12) |
|
|
163 | (4) |
|
|
167 | (1) |
|
|
168 | (1) |
|
5 Emergent Privacy Standards |
|
|
169 | (41) |
|
|
169 | (1) |
|
|
170 | (20) |
|
2.1 Background to the Discourse |
|
|
171 | (5) |
|
2.2 Novelties of the Discourse |
|
|
176 | (14) |
|
3 Situating the Discourse in International Law |
|
|
190 | (18) |
|
3.1 Elaborative and Interpretive Functions |
|
|
190 | (5) |
|
3.2 Universalizing Privacy Standards |
|
|
195 | (8) |
|
3.3 Charting Normative and Methodological Directions |
|
|
203 | (5) |
|
|
208 | (2) |
|
6 Transnational Privacy Standards |
|
|
210 | (41) |
|
|
210 | (2) |
|
2 Background to the Convention 108(+) System |
|
|
212 | (2) |
|
|
214 | (7) |
|
|
214 | (2) |
|
|
216 | (5) |
|
4 Avenues of Norm Universalization |
|
|
221 | (21) |
|
|
221 | (7) |
|
4.2 Accretion of General International Law |
|
|
228 | (5) |
|
4.3 Jurisprudential Cross-influence |
|
|
233 | (9) |
|
5 Prospect of other Regional Standards |
|
|
242 | (3) |
|
|
245 | (6) |
|
PART III TOWARDS A PRAGMATIC APPROACH |
|
|
|
7 Virtues of Soft Legalization |
|
|
251 | (36) |
|
|
251 | (2) |
|
2 Virtues of a Soft Law Supplement |
|
|
253 | (9) |
|
2.1 Reimagining the Right to Privacy in the Digital Age |
|
|
253 | (4) |
|
2.2 Globalizing Emergent Privacy Standards |
|
|
257 | (2) |
|
2.3 Facilitating Progressive Development of Privacy Law |
|
|
259 | (3) |
|
3 Normative Structures of the Soft Law |
|
|
262 | (20) |
|
3.1 Clarifying Scope of the Right to Privacy |
|
|
263 | (4) |
|
3.2 Core Privacy Principles |
|
|
267 | (2) |
|
3.3 Denning Obligations and Responsibilities |
|
|
269 | (13) |
|
|
282 | (4) |
|
|
286 | (1) |
|
8 Virtues of a Dialogical Approach |
|
|
287 | (19) |
|
|
287 | (1) |
|
2 Virtues of a Dialogical Approach |
|
|
288 | (4) |
|
2.1 Dialogue as a Pragmatic Future |
|
|
288 | (3) |
|
2.2 Dialogue as a Responsive Strategy |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
|
292 | (13) |
|
3.1 Foundations of the Privacy Forum |
|
|
293 | (4) |
|
3.2 Roles of the Privacy Forum |
|
|
297 | (3) |
|
3.3 Procedural Considerations |
|
|
300 | (2) |
|
3.4 The Forum and Limits of Multistakeholderism |
|
|
302 | (3) |
|
|
305 | (1) |
|
|
306 | (11) |
|
1 The `Privacy Problem' and the Role of International Law |
|
|
306 | (2) |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
1.2 Looking Through the Lens of Global Emergent Law |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
|
308 | (5) |
|
2.1 International Law of Privacy and Its Shortcomings in the Digital Age |
|
|
309 | (1) |
|
2.2 Global Privacy Initiatives and Their Limits |
|
|
310 | (2) |
|
2.3 Reimagining International Privacy Law in the Digital Age |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
3 Seizing the Moment for Practical Reform |
|
|
313 | (4) |
Appendices |
|
317 | (22) |
Select Bibliography |
|
339 | (26) |
Index |
|
365 | |