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Pygmalions Power: Romanesque Sculpture, the Senses, and Religious Experience [Hardback]

(University of Wisconsin-Madison)
  • Formāts: Hardback, 304 pages, height x width x depth: 254x229x29 mm, weight: 1588 g, 21 Halftones, color; 113 Halftones, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 25-Oct-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Pennsylvania State University Press
  • ISBN-10: 027108345X
  • ISBN-13: 9780271083452
  • Hardback
  • Cena: 118,43 €
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  • Formāts: Hardback, 304 pages, height x width x depth: 254x229x29 mm, weight: 1588 g, 21 Halftones, color; 113 Halftones, black and white
  • Izdošanas datums: 25-Oct-2019
  • Izdevniecība: Pennsylvania State University Press
  • ISBN-10: 027108345X
  • ISBN-13: 9780271083452
"Explores how the distinctive formal and material qualities of a range of Romanesque sculpture types stimulated multisensory religious experiences. Emphasizes the power of these sculptures to "come alive" in ritual and produce emotional responses for Christians of the time"--

Pushed to the height of its illusionistic powers during the first centuries of the Roman Empire, sculpture was largely abandoned with the ascendancy of Christianity, as the apparent animation of the material image and practices associated with sculpture were considered both superstitious and idolatrous. In Pygmalion&;s Power, Thomas E. A. Dale argues that the reintroduction of architectural sculpture after a hiatus of some seven hundred years arose with the particular goal of engaging the senses in a Christian religious experience.

Since the term &;Romanesque&; was coined in the nineteenth century, the reintroduction of stone sculpture around the mid-eleventh century has been explained as a revivalist phenomenon, one predicated on the desire to claim the authority of ancient Rome. In this study, Dale proposes an alternative theory. Covering a broad range of sculpture types&;including autonomous cult statuary in wood and metal, funerary sculpture, architectural sculpture, and portraiture&;Dale shows how the revitalized art form was part of a broader shift in emphasis toward spiritual embodiment and affective piety during the late eleventh and twelfth centuries.

Adding fresh insight to scholarship on the Romanesque, Pygmalion&;s Power borrows from trends in cultural anthropology to demonstrate the power and potential of these sculptures to produce emotional effects that made them an important sensory part of the religious culture of the era.



Explores how the distinctive formal and material qualities of a range of Romanesque sculpture types stimulated multisensory religious experiences. Emphasizes the power of these sculptures to &;come alive&; in ritual and produce emotional responses for Christians of the time.

Recenzijas

The eleventh and twelfth centuries in Western Europe witnessed a level of sculptural production unequaled since antiquity. Thomas Dale offers a fresh and compelling account of this phenomenon, focusing on how the very materiality of Romanesque sculpture helped patrons and audiences make sense of their world. This book will be of wide interest to historians of medieval art, as well as to anyone interested in the problem of the senses.

Kirk T. Ambrose, author of The Marvellous and the Monstrous in the Sculpture of Twelfth-Century Europe In Pygmalions Power, Thomas Dale replaces the outdated master narrative of Romanesque sculpture with a brilliant new history of materials, meanings, and functions. Considering both the normativeportraiture and the ideal nudeand the disruptive other of the monstrous and the lustful, he delves into issues of the body as model, as admonition, and even as musical instrument to be played rightly. Finally, characterizing the church itself as body, he demonstrates how sculpture could activate the senses and allow perception of the divine.

Cynthia Hahn, author of Strange Beauty: Issues in the Making and Meaning of Reliquaries, 400circa 1204 The reasons for sculptures revival and its vital eventual role in the visual culture of the Middle Ages have long dogged the narrative of medieval art. Dale offers an original and thought-provoking rewriting of the problem by exploring sculptures new spiritual embodiment, decisively showing how viewers psychological investment in sculptural objectsstone sculpture in a cloister, reliquaries in crypts, carved wooden Crucifixionsanimated the works and gave them meaning. Pygmalions Power represents a significant reorientation for medieval sculpture studies and offers a welcome challenge to older orthodoxies.

Robert A. Maxwell, author of The Art of Medieval Urbanism: Parthenay in Romanesque Aquitaine This is a major contribution to understanding Romanesque art. The so-called Pygmalion effect should be presented in every course on Romanesque art.

D. K. Haworth Choice

Thomas E. A. Dale is Professor of Art History at the University of WisconsinMadison.