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1 | (38) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (4) |
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5 | (1) |
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1.2.2 Unlicensed Spectrum |
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5 | (2) |
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7 | (1) |
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1.3 Opportunistic Spectrum Usage |
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8 | (1) |
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1.4 Software Defined Radio and Cognitive Radio |
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9 | (7) |
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1.4.1 IEEE Groups Working on Spectrum Sharing |
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10 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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1.4.3 Cognitive Engine and Framework |
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12 | (3) |
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1.4.4 Cognitive Radio Network |
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15 | (1) |
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1.5 Quality of Service (QoS) |
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16 | (4) |
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1.5.1 QoS Provisioning for Latency Guarantee |
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18 | (2) |
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1.5.2 QoS Provisioning for Throughput Guarantee |
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20 | (1) |
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1.6 Channel Selection Techniques in Cognitive Radio Network |
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20 | (3) |
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1.6.1 Channel Selection in CR Based Infrastructure Network |
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21 | (1) |
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1.6.2 Channel Selection in CR Based Ad-hoc Network |
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22 | (1) |
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1.7 MAC Protocols for Cognitive Radio Networks |
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23 | (5) |
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1.7.1 Random Access Based MAC Scheme |
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24 | (2) |
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1.7.2 Time-Slotted Based MAC Scheme |
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26 | (2) |
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1.8 Self-coexistence in Cognitive Radio Networks |
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28 | (2) |
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1.8.1 Resource Relocation Based Self-coexistence |
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29 | (1) |
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1.8.2 Resource Sharing Based Self-coexistence |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (9) |
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31 | (8) |
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2 Cognitive Radio Network- A Review |
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39 | (58) |
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39 | (17) |
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2.1.1 Ant Colony Optimization Based Spectrum Management |
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39 | (2) |
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2.1.2 Non-linear Optimization Based Spectrum Management |
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41 | (5) |
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2.1.3 Game Theory Based Spectrum Management |
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46 | (5) |
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2.1.4 Learning Automata Based Spectrum Selection |
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51 | (2) |
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2.1.5 Spectrum Selection in Varying Channel Bandwidth Environment |
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53 | (3) |
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56 | (15) |
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2.2.1 QoS Aware Media Access Schemes |
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56 | (8) |
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2.2.2 High Throughput Media Access Schemes |
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64 | (3) |
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2.2.3 Self-coexistence Based MAC Protocol |
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67 | (4) |
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71 | (17) |
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2.3.1 Cooperative Sensing Based Energy Efficient Spectrum Sensing |
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72 | (7) |
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2.3.2 Non-cooperative Sensing Based Energy Efficient Spectrum Sensing |
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79 | (9) |
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2.4 Cognitive Radio Platforms |
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88 | (6) |
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2.4.1 From FPGAs to Software Defined Radio |
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89 | (1) |
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2.4.2 From Software Defined Radio to Cognitive Radio |
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89 | (1) |
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90 | (2) |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (3) |
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94 | (3) |
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3 QoS Provisioning and Energy Management Framework for CRN |
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97 | (14) |
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98 | (2) |
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3.1.1 Latency Versus Throughput |
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98 | (1) |
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3.1.2 Self-coexistence and Its Role in QoS |
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99 | (1) |
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3.1.3 Energy Management and QoS |
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99 | (1) |
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3.2 QoS Framework for Cognitive Radio Network |
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100 | (1) |
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3.3 Detailed Layer 2 QoS Provisioning Framework |
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101 | (6) |
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104 | (1) |
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3.3.2 Generic Protocol Stack |
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105 | (2) |
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107 | (2) |
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3.4.1 Channel Availability Model |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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109 | (2) |
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110 | (1) |
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4 Case Study: Spectrum Management in CRN Framework |
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111 | (28) |
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4.1 Spectrum Usage Behavior |
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111 | (2) |
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4.1.1 Deterministic Usage Behavior |
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111 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Stochastic Usage Behavior |
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112 | (1) |
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4.2 Reconfigurable Channel Selection |
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113 | (1) |
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4.3 Channel Selection in Deterministic Environment |
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114 | (14) |
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115 | (1) |
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4.3.2 Deterministic Learning with Spectrum Selection and Usage |
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116 | (2) |
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4.3.3 Minimal Channel Switch Requirement |
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118 | (2) |
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4.3.4 Maximum Throughput Requirement |
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120 | (1) |
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4.3.5 Intermediate Solution to Provide High Throughput Along with Minimal Channel Switch Requirement |
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120 | (1) |
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4.3.6 Complexity Analysis of Algorithms |
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121 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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4.3.8 Performance Analysis |
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123 | (4) |
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4.3.9 Ad-hoc Mode Operation |
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127 | (1) |
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4.4 Channel Selection in Stochastic Environment |
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128 | (7) |
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128 | (1) |
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4.4.2 Communication Segment |
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129 | (1) |
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4.4.3 Spectrum Decision and Mapping of Packets |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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4.4.5 Performance Analysis |
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131 | (4) |
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135 | (4) |
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135 | (4) |
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5 Case Study: Media Access in CRN Framework |
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139 | (16) |
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139 | (3) |
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140 | (1) |
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5.1.2 Channel Classification |
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141 | (1) |
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5.1.3 Quiet Period Distribution |
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141 | (1) |
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5.2 Hybrid Media Access Scheme |
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142 | (2) |
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5.2.1 Arbitration Interframe Spaces |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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5.4.1 Data Transfer on Reservation Based Channels |
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145 | (1) |
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5.4.2 Data Transfer on Contention Based Channels |
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145 | (1) |
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5.4.3 Data Transfer on a Foreign Channel |
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146 | (1) |
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5.5 Power Saving Mode Operation |
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146 | (1) |
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5.6 Broadcast and Multicast Operation |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (3) |
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5.8 Infrastructure Mode Operation |
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151 | (1) |
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5.9 Hidden Terminal Problem in Ad-hoc Mode |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (2) |
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153 | (2) |
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6 Case Study: Energy Management in CRN Framework |
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155 | (12) |
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156 | (1) |
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6.2 Energy Aware Spectrum Allocation Scheme |
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157 | (3) |
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157 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Bare Bandwidth Calculation |
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158 | (1) |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (4) |
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164 | (3) |
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165 | (2) |
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7 Case Study: Self-coexistence in CRN Framework |
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167 | (26) |
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7.1 Self-coexistence Procedure |
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167 | (2) |
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7.1.1 Detection of Interfering Network |
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168 | (1) |
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169 | (1) |
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7.2 Resource Relocation Based Self-coexistence |
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169 | (11) |
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170 | (1) |
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171 | (1) |
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7.2.3 Optimization Problem Equivalent of ERMC |
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172 | (1) |
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7.2.4 Relationship Between Optimization Problems |
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173 | (2) |
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7.2.5 Self Coexistence Scheme with QoS Provisioning |
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175 | (3) |
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7.2.6 Performance Analysis |
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178 | (1) |
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7.2.7 Infrastructure Mode Operation |
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179 | (1) |
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7.3 Resource Sharing Based Self-coexistence |
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180 | (10) |
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181 | (1) |
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181 | (4) |
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7.3.3 Multiple CR Network Coexistence |
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185 | (1) |
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7.3.4 Performance Analysis |
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186 | (4) |
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190 | (3) |
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191 | (2) |
Appendix A Proof of Lemma 4.2 |
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193 | (2) |
Appendix B Proof of Lemma 4.3 |
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195 | (2) |
Appendix C Proof of Lemma 4.4 |
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197 | (4) |
Appendix D Proof of Polynomial Bound Convergence of Algorithm 7.1 |
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201 | |