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E-grāmata: Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application

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  • Formāts: 240 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Dec-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Georgetown University Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781647121464
  • Formāts - PDF+DRM
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  • Formāts: 240 pages
  • Izdošanas datums: 01-Dec-2021
  • Izdevniecība: Georgetown University Press
  • Valoda: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781647121464

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A comprehensive and accessible guide to learning and successfully applying QCA

Social phenomena can rarely be attributed to single causes—instead, they typically stem from a myriad of interwoven factors that are often difficult to untangle. Drawing on set theory and the language of necessary and sufficient conditions, qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) is ideally suited to capturing this causal complexity. A case-based research method, QCA regards cases as combinations of conditions and compares the conditions of each case in a structured way to identify the necessary and sufficient conditions for an outcome.

Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application is a comprehensive guide to QCA. As QCA becomes increasingly popular across the social sciences, this textbook teaches students, scholars, and self-learners the fundamentals of the method, research design, interpretation of results, and how to communicate findings.

Following an ideal typical research cycle, the book’s ten chapters cover the methodological basis and analytical routine of QCA, as well as matters of research design, causation and causal complexity, QCA variants, and the method’s reception in the social sciences. A comprehensive glossary helps to clarify the meaning of frequently used terms. The book is complemented by an accessible online R manual to help new users to practice QCA’s analytical steps on sample data and then implement with their own findings. This hands-on textbook is an essential resource for students and researchers looking for a complete and up-to-date introduction to QCA.

Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application is a comprehensive guide to QCA. As QCA becomes increasingly popular across the social sciences, this textbook teaches students, scholars, and self-learners the fundamentals of the method, research design, interpretation of results, and how to present findings.



Qualitative Comparative Analysis is a comprehensive guide to QCA that will teach students, scholars, and self-learners the fundamentals of research design, interpretation of results, and how to present findings while using this increasingly popular research method.

Recenzijas

Mellos book especially stands out from other publications on QCA in three different areas: the chapters on research design (Chapter II), QCA and its critics (Chapter IX) and the online R Manual that accompanies the publication. These elements are especially interesting given the fact they are not discussed in many texts on QCA, thus filling an additional gap in the literature on the method. * Political Studies Review *

Papildus informācija

"A comprehensive and accessible guide to learning and successfully applying QCA."
List of Boxes, Figures, and Tables xi
Preface xv
Acknowledgments xvii
1 Qualitative Comparative Analysis in the Social Sciences 1(13)
What Is Qualitative Comparative Analysis?
2(2)
How to Use This Book
4(1)
The QCA Research Cycle
5(1)
A Brief History of QCA
6(3)
Trends in QCA Applications
9(2)
Outline of the Book
11(1)
Notes
12(2)
2 Research Design 14(31)
Research Questions
15(3)
Uses of QCA
18(1)
Testing Hypotheses
19(3)
Case Selection
22(7)
Condition Selection
29(5)
Multimethod Research Designs
34(5)
A Survey of Empirical Applications
39(3)
Notes
42(3)
3 Set Theory 45(16)
Crisp Sets and Fuzzy Sets
47(2)
Set Operations
49(4)
Truth Tables
53(2)
Necessary and Sufficient Conditions
55(2)
Assessing Set Relations
57(3)
Notes
60(1)
4 Causation and Causal Complexity 61(18)
Theories of Causation in the Social Sciences
62(7)
Causal Complexity
69(4)
Causal Analysis
73(3)
Notes
76(3)
5 Calibrating Sets 79(27)
Measurement and Calibration
79(2)
Calibration Procedures
81(5)
Types of Data
86(5)
The Direct Method of Calibration
91(4)
Applied Examples of Calibration
95(7)
Common Misconceptions about Calibration
102(2)
Good Practices for Calibration
104(1)
Notes
104(2)
6 Measures of Fit 106(17)
Set-Theoretic Consistency
108(2)
An Example of Calculating Consistency
110(3)
Set-Theoretic Coverage
113(2)
An Example of Calculating Coverage
115(1)
Proportional Reduction in Inconsistency
116(3)
Relevance of Necessity
119(3)
Notes
122(1)
7 Set-Theoretic Analysis 123(26)
Analyzing Necessary Conditions
123(4)
Truth Table Construction
127(2)
Truth Table Analysis
129(4)
Solution Terms
133(3)
An Illustration of Solution Terms
136(7)
Counterfactual Analysis
143(4)
Notes
147(2)
8 QCA Variants 149(23)
Multivalue QCA
149(8)
Temporal QCA
157(2)
Two-Step QCA
159(3)
An Applied Example of Two-Step QCA
162(3)
Fuzzy-Set Ideal Type Analysis
165(1)
An Example of Fuzzy-Set Ideal Type Analysis
166(2)
Related Methods and Approaches
168(3)
Notes
171(1)
9 QCA and Its Critics 172(16)
Analytical Robustness
173(5)
Comparisons with Other Methods
178(2)
Formalization and Algorithms
180(2)
Causal Analysis and Solution Terms
182(2)
Recognizing QCA's Strengths and Limitations
184(3)
Notes
187(1)
10 Guiding Principles for OCA Research 188(11)
Good Research Practice
188(3)
Documenting and Communicating QCA Results
191(5)
QCA Resources
196(1)
Current Developments
196(1)
The Way Ahead
197(1)
Notes
198(1)
Appendix: Link to the Online R Manual 199(2)
Glossary 201(10)
References 211(24)
Index 235(6)
About the Author 241
Patrick A. Mello is a visiting scholar at the Willy Brandt School of Public Policy at the University of Erfurt and privatdozent at the TUM School of Governance of the Technical University of Munich. He is the author of Democratic Participation in Armed Conflict: Military Involvement in Kosovo, Afghanistan, and Iraq, winner of the 2015 Dissertation Award from the German Political Science Association. His articles have appeared in journals such as Foreign Policy Analysis, European Journal of International Security, and the British Journal of Politics and International Relations.