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Reference Grammar of Chinese [Mīkstie vāki]

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Edited by (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University), Edited by (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 611 pages, height x width x depth: 247x175x27 mm, weight: 1220 g, 9 Tables, black and white; 3 Line drawings, unspecified
  • Sērija : Reference Grammars
  • Izdošanas datums: 31-Mar-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521181054
  • ISBN-13: 9780521181051
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  • Cena: 76,82 €
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Reference Grammar of ChinesePalielināt
  • Formāts: Paperback / softback, 611 pages, height x width x depth: 247x175x27 mm, weight: 1220 g, 9 Tables, black and white; 3 Line drawings, unspecified
  • Sērija : Reference Grammars
  • Izdošanas datums: 31-Mar-2016
  • Izdevniecība: Cambridge University Press
  • ISBN-10: 0521181054
  • ISBN-13: 9780521181051
Citas grāmatas par šo tēmu:
Permanent link: https://www.kriso.lv/db/9780521181051.html
Keywords:
"A Reference Grammar of Chinese is a comprehensive and up-to-date guide to the linguistic structure of Chinese, covering all of the important linguistic features of the language and incorporating insights gained from research in Chinese linguistics over the past thirty years. With contributions from twenty-two leading Chinese linguists, this authoritative guide uses large-scale corpora to provide authentic examples based on actual language use. The accompanying online example databases ensure that a widerange of exemplars are readily available and also allows for new usages to be updated. This design offers a new paradigm for a reference grammar where generalizations can be cross-checked with additional examples, and also provide resources for both linguistic studies and language learning. Featuring bilingual term lists, this reference grammar helps readers to access relevant literature in both English and Chinese and is an invaluable reference for learners, teachers, and researchers in Chinese linguistics and language processing"--

"A Reference Grammar of Chinese is a comprehensive and up-to-date guide to the linguistic structure of Chinese, covering all of the important linguistic features of the language and incorporating insights gained from research in Chinese linguistics over the past thirty years. With contributions from twenty-two leading Chinese linguists, this authoritative guide uses large-scale corpora to provide authentic examples based on actual language use. The accompanying online example databases ensure that a widerange of exemplars are readily available and also allow for new usages to be updated. This design offers a new paradigm for a reference grammar where generalizations can be cross-checked with additional examples and also provide resources for both linguistic studies and language learning. Featuring bilingual term lists, this reference grammar helps readers to access relevant literature in both English and Chinese and is an invaluable reference for learners, teachers and researchers in Chinese linguisticsand language processing"--

Recenzijas

'This excellent grammar book as a whole provides a comprehensive description of the Chinese language in use and constitutes a new landmark that will be critical for future empirical research on Chinese. It is certainly a useful reference book that will help not only researchers in encouraging descriptive and theoretical linguists to conduct research in creative ways but also language learners and teachers to navigate the complexity of learning and teaching of Chinese.' Guozhen Peng, Journal of Chinese Language and Discourse

Papildus informācija

Current, comprehensive and written by leading scholars, this corpus-based reference work is the definitive guide to Chinese grammar.
List of figures xii
List of tables xiii
List of contributors xiv
Preface xvi
Acknowledgements xviii
English-Chinese term list xix
Chinese-English term list xxiv
1 Preliminaries 1(13)
Chu-Ren Huang
Dingxu Shi
1.1 The Chinese language
2(3)
1.2 A data-driven and corpus-based reference grammar
5(2)
1.3 Chinese writing system
7(7)
2 Syntactic overview 14(53)
Dingxu Shi
Chu-Ren Huang
2.1 Morphemes, words, and word classes
14(28)
2.2 Phrases, clauses, and sentences
42(10)
2.3 Negation
52(2)
2.4 Aspectual system
54(3)
2.5 Comparisons and comparative constructions
57(1)
2.6 Information-packaging constructions
58(3)
2.7 Illocutionary force and sentence types
61(3)
2.8 Deixis and anaphora
64(3)
3 Lexical word formation 67(14)
Jerome Packard
3.1 Introduction
67(1)
3.2 Defining "word" in Chinese
67(1)
3.3 Description of word components
68(4)
3.4 Lexical word formation processes
72(2)
3.5 Issues in Chinese word formation
74(7)
4 Verbs and verb phrases 81(35)
Y.H. Audrey Li
4.1 Introduction
81(1)
4.2 Properties of verbs
82(9)
4.3 Verb types
91(3)
4.4 Arguments
94(10)
4.5 Other post-verbal constituents
104(5)
4.6 Other types of objects
109(7)
5 Aspectual system 116(27)
Sze-Wing Tang
5.1 Definition of aspect
116(1)
5.2 The perfective aspects
117(13)
5.3 The imperfective aspects
130(13)
6 Negation 143(26)
Haihua Pan
Po Lun Peppina Lee
Chu-Ren Huang
6.1 Scope of negation
143(2)
6.2 The positions and scopes of negators
145(17)
6.3 Sublexical negation
162(1)
6.4 Negative answers to questions
163(1)
6.5 Negative polarity items and negation
164(2)
6.6 Metalinguistic negation
166(3)
7 Classifiers 169(30)
Kathleen Ahrens
Chu-Ren Huang
7.1 Definition of classifiers
169(1)
7.2 Semantic properties of classifiers
170(2)
7.3 Syntactic properties of classifiers
172(2)
7.4 Overview of classifier types
174(2)
7.5 Sortal classifiers
176(15)
7.6 Measure words
191(4)
7.7 Polysemous classifiers
195(2)
7.8 Sortal classifier coercion of noun senses
197(2)
8 Nouns and nominal phrases 199(57)
Dingxu Shi
8.1 Distinctive properties of nouns and nominal phrases
199(1)
8.2 Overview of noun classes and nominal phrases
200(6)
8.3 The function of DET
206(6)
8.4 The function of NUM-CL
212(11)
8.5 Nouns and the N position
223(5)
8.6 Pronouns
228(10)
8.7 Apposition
238(3)
8.8 Referential and non-referential use of nominal phrases
241(3)
8.9 Proper names, proper nouns, and vocatives
244(2)
8.10 Nominal phrases as propositions, predicates, or sentences
246(10)
9 Relative constructions 256(20)
Stephen Matthews
Virginia Yip
9.1 Basic properties of relative clauses
257(6)
9.2 Grammatical relations in relative clauses
263(6)
9.3 Relative clauses without a grammatical relation
269(5)
9.4 Relative clauses and topicalization
274(2)
10 Adjectives and adjective phrases 276(21)
Shi-Zhe Huang
Jing Jin
Dingxu Shi
10.1 Defining properties of adjectives
276(2)
10.2 Two major subclasses of adjectives in Chinese: non-derived adjectives and derived adjectives
278(9)
10.3 Functions and properties of adjectives and adjective phrases
287(5)
10.4 Adjectives and verbs: a comparison
292(1)
10.5 Special adjectives duo1 'many/much,' shao3 'few/little,' and da4 'big'
292(5)
11 Comparison 297(18)
Marie-Claude Paris
Dingxu Shi
11.1 Distinctive properties of comparative clauses in Chinese
297(1)
11.2 Affirmative superiority comparison
298(1)
11.3 Superiority comparatives marked with bi3 'than'
299(5)
11.4 Negative bi3 'than' constructions
304(2)
11.5 gen1 'with' comparatives: comparison of equality and likeness
306(2)
11.6 xiang4 'like': a partial variant of gen1 'with'
308(3)
11.7 ru2 'as' equality comparatives
311(1)
11.8 you3 'YOU' equality comparatives
312(1)
11.9 yue4...yue4 'the more...the more...' correlative comparative constructions
313(2)
12 Adverbs 315(38)
Yung-O Biq
Chu-Ren Huang
12.1 Distinctive properties of adverbs
315(1)
12.2 Overview of adverbs
315(5)
12.3 Types of functional adverbs
320(16)
12.4 Frequently used adverbs
336(17)
13 Prepositions and preposition phrases 353(48)
Jingxia Lin
Chaofen Sun
13.1 Distribution and function of PPs
354(4)
13.2 Differentiating prepositions from other lexical categories
358(8)
13.3 Monosyllabic and disyllabic prepositions
366(5)
13.4 Semantic classification of prepositions
371(24)
13.5 Locative PPs
395(6)
14 Sentence types 401(50)
Weidong Zhan
Xiaojing Bai
14.1 Sentences and clauses
401(1)
14.2 Overview of sentence classification
402(6)
14.3 Declarative and exclamative sentences
408(6)
14.4 Interrogative and directive sentences
414(13)
14.5 Logic relations between clauses
427(9)
14.6 Concessive complex sentences
436(2)
14.7 Conditional complex sentences
438(2)
14.8 Causative and purposive complex sentences
440(4)
14.9 Strategies of clause linking
444(4)
14.10 Compound sentences without overt marking
448(3)
15 Major non-canonical clause types: ba and bei 451(33)
Hilary Chappell
Dingxu Shi
15.1 The ba constructions
451(16)
15.2 Passive constructions
467(17)
16 Deixis and anaphora 484(34)
Yan Jiang
16.1 Overview of deixis
485(14)
16.2 Overview of anaphora
499(19)
17 Information structure 518(59)
Shu-ing Shyu
17.1 Topic and object preposing
523(17)
17.2 Word order variations
540(6)
17.3 Sentences involving shi4
546(21)
17.4 lian2, dou1/ye3 'even' sentences
567(5)
17.5 zhi3, zhi3 (you3), and zhi3 (shi4)
572(5)
Appendix: Punctuation 577(14)
Shui Duen Chan
A.1 Boundary-marking punctuation marks
578(6)
A.2 Punctuation marks indicating the nature and function of expressions
584(7)
Bibliography 591(2)
Index 593
Chu-Ren Huang is Chair Professor of Applied Chinese Language Studies at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Dingxu Shi is a Chair Professor of Chinese Linguistics at the Department of Chinese and Bilingual Studies of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University.